Selected References
- Nuland SB. Doctors: The Biography of Medicine. New York: Vintage Books, 1988.
- MacCallum WG. William Stewart Halsted: Surgeon. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1930.
- Crowe SJ. Halsted of Johns Hopkins. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas, 1957.
- Imber G. Genius on the Edge. New York: Kaplan Publishing, 2010.
- Podolsky SH, Bryan CS, eds. Oliver Wendell Holmes: Physician and Man of Letters. Sagamore Beach, ME: Science History Publications, 2009.
- Nunn DB. The Halsteds. The professor and Caroline. J Fla Med Assoc 1991;78 (4): 233–238.
- Nunn DB. Caroline Hampton Halsted, an eccentric but well matched helpmate. Perspect Biol Med 1998;42 (1): 83–94.
- Cameron JL. William Stewart Halsted. Our surgical heritage. Ann Surg 1997;225 (5): 445–458.
- Rankin JS. William Stewart Halsted: a lecture by Dr. Peter D. Olch. Ann Surg 2006;243 (3): 418–425.
- Lister J. Antiseptic principle in the practice of surgery. Br Med J 1867;ii: 246. Reprinted in Br Med J 1967;2 (5543): 912.
- Bloodgood JC. Operations on 459 cases of hernia in the Johns Hopkins Hospital from June 1889 to January 1899. Johns Hopkins Hosp Bull 1989;7: 223–563.
- Correspondence, Cashiers, NC, 1895, Halsted Papers, the Alan Mason Chesney Medical Archives of The Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland.