- Gonzalez NS, Villalba NL, Lopez YP, Diaz PG, Diaz JB, Kechida M. Nutcracker syndrome. Medicina (B Aires). 2019;79(2):150–153.
- Ananthan K, Onida S, Davies AH. Nutcracker syndrome: an update on current diagnostic criteria and management guidelines. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2017;53(6):886–894. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejvs.2017.02.015.
- Lourenço de Macedo G, Alves dos Santos M, Sarris AB, Gomes RZ. Diagnosis and treatment of the nutcracker syndrome: a review of the last 10 years. J Vasc Bras. 2018;17(3):220–228. doi:https://doi.org/10.1590/1677-5449.012417.
- Ahmed K, Sampath R, Khan MS. Current trends in the diagnosis and management of renal nutcracker syndrome: a review. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2006;31(4):410–416. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejvs.2005.05.045.
- Shamimi-Noori S, Clark TWI. Venous stents: current status and future directions. Tech Vasc Interv Radiol. 2018;21(2):113–116. doi:https://doi.org/10.1053/j.tvir.2018.03.007.
- Quevedo HC, Arain SA, Abi Rafeh N. Systematic review of endovascular therapy for nutcracker syndrome and case presentation. Cardiovasc Revasc Med. 2014;15(5):305–307. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carrev.2014.04.008.
- Wang X, Zhang Y, Li C, Zhang H. Results of endovascular treatment for patients with nutcracker syndrome. J Vasc Surg. 2012;56(1):142–148. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvs.2012.01.007.
- Chen S, Zhang H, Shi H, Tian L, Jin W, Li M. Endovascular stenting for treatment of nutcracker syndrome: report of 61 cases with long-term follow up. J Urol. 2011;186(2):570–575. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.juro.2011.03.135.
- Zhang H, Li M, Jin W, San P, Xu P, Pan S. The left renal entrapment syndrome: diagnosis and treatment. Ann Vasc Surg. 2007;21(2):198–203. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.avsg.2006.10.021.
- Avgerinos ED, Saadeddin Z, Humar R, et al. Outcomes of left renal vein stenting in patients with nutcracker syndrome. J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord. 2019;7(6):853–859. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvsv.2019.06.016.
- Policha A, Lamparello P, Sadek M, Berland T, Maldonado T. Endovascular treatment of nutcracker syndrome. Ann Vasc Surg. 2016;36:295.e1–e7. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.avsg.2016.04.005.
- US Food and Drug Administration. Vici Venous Stent System—P180013. May 21, 2019. https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/recently-approved-devices/vici-venous-stentr-system-p180013.
Baylor University Medical Center Proceedings
The peer-reviewed journal of Baylor Scott & White Health
Volume 34, 2021 - Issue 3
Case Report
The Vici venous stent for treatment of renal vein entrapment
, MD, 
, , , MD, , MD, , MD, , MD, , MD & , MD show all
Mohanad Hamandia Division of Cardiology, Baylor Scott and White The Heart Hospital – Plano, Plano, Texas; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9746-5685
, MDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9746-5685, , , MD, , MD, , MD, , MD, , MD & , MD show all