Mimicking osteochondral interface using pre-differentiated BMSCs/fibrous mesh complexes to promote tissue regeneration

References

• Musumeci G, Castrogiovanni P, Leonardi R, et al. New perspectives for articular cartilage repair treatment through tissue engineering: a contemporary review. World J Orthop. 2014;5(2):80–88.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Temenoff JS, Mikos AG. Review: tissue engineering for regeneration of articular cartilage. Biomaterials. 2000;21(5):431–440.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zheng R, Duan H, Xue J, et al. The influence of gelatin/PCL ratio and 3-D construct shape of electrospun membranes on cartilage regeneration. Biomaterials. 2014;35(1):152–164.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wei W, Ma Y, Yao X, et al. Advanced hydrogels for the repair of cartilage defects and regeneration. Bioact Mater. 2021;6(4):998–1011.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schaefer D, Martin I, Jundt G, et al. Tissue-engineered composites for the repair of large osteochondral defects. Arthritis Rheum. 2002;46(9):2524–2534.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kosy JD, Schranz PJ, Toms AD, et al. The use of radiofrequency energy for arthroscopic chondroplasty in the knee. Arthroscopy. 2011;27(5):695–703.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mithoefer K, Williams RJ, 3rd, Warren RF, et al. The microfracture technique for the treatment of articular cartilage lesions in the knee. A prospective cohort study. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2005;87(9):1911–1920.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee HP, Gu L, Mooney DJ, et al. Mechanical confinement regulates cartilage matrix formation by chondrocytes. Nat Mater. 2017;16(12):1243–1251.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li Y, Wei X, Zhou J, et al. The age-related changes in cartilage and osteoarthritis. Biomed Res Int. 2013;2013:916530.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Medvedeva EV, Grebenik EA, Gornostaeva SN, et al. Repair of damaged articular cartilage: Current approaches and future directions. IJMS. 2018;19(8):2366.
   Google Scholar
• Fu L, Li P, Li H, et al. The application of bioreactors for cartilage tissue engineering: Advances, limitations, and future perspectives. Stem Cells Int. 2021;2021:6621806.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Luca AD, Van Blitterswijk C, Moroni L. The osteochondral interface as a gradient tissue: from development to the fabrication of gradient scaffolds for regenerative medicine. Birth Defects Res C Embryo Today. 2015;105(1):34–52.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Yang J, Zhang YS, Yue K, et al. Cell-laden hydrogels for osteochondral and cartilage tissue engineering. Acta Biomater. 2017;57:1–25.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bush PG, Parisinos CA, Hall AC. The osmotic sensitivity of rat growth plate chondrocytes in situ; clarifying the mechanisms of hypertrophy. J Cell Physiol. 2008;214(3):621–629.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kronenberg HM. Developmental regulation of the growth plate. Nature. 2003;423(6937):332–336.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fisher MB, Belkin NS, Milby AH, et al. Cartilage repair and subchondral bone remodeling in response to focal lesions in a mini-pig model: Implications for tissue engineering. Tissue Eng Part A. 2015;21(3–4):850–860.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oegema TR, Carpenter RJ, Hofmeister F, et al. The interaction of the zone of calcified cartilage and subchondral bone in osteoarthritis. Microsc Res Tech. 1997;37(4):324–332.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kaur G, Kumar V, Baino F, et al. Mechanical properties of bioactive glasses, ceramics, glass-ceramics and composites: State-of-the-art review and future challenges. Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl. 2019;104:109895.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Seo SJ, Mahapatra C, Singh RK, et al. Strategies for osteochondral repair: focus on scaffolds. J Tissue Eng. 2014;5:2041731414541850–2041731414541814.
   Google Scholar
• Lee WD, Hurtig MB, Pilliar RM, et al. Engineering of hyaline cartilage with a calcified zone using bone marrow stromal cells. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2015;23(8):1307–1315.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhai C, Fei H, Hu J, et al. Repair of articular osteochondral defects using an integrated and biomimetic trilayered scaffold. Tissue Eng Part A. 2018;24(21–22):1680–1692.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Camarero-Espinosa S, Rothen-Rutishauser B, Foster EJ, et al. Articular cartilage: from formation to tissue engineering. Biomater Sci. 2016;4(5):734–767.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu J, Fang Q, Yu X, et al. Chitosan-based nanofibrous membrane unit with gradient compositional and structural features for mimicking calcified layer in osteochondral matrix. IJMS. 2018;19(8):2330.
   Google Scholar
• He X, Feng B, Huang C, et al. Electrospun gelatin/polycaprolactone nanofibrous membranes combined with a coculture of bone marrow stromal cells and chondrocytes for cartilage engineering. Int J Nanomed. 2015;10(10):2089–2099.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Mouthuy PA, El-Sherbini Y, Cui Z, et al. Layering PLGA-based electrospun membranes and cell sheets for engineering cartilage-bone transition. J Tissue Eng Regen Med. 2016;10(4):E263–274.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shim JH, Lee JS, Kim JY, et al. Bioprinting of a mechanically enhanced three-dimensional dual cell-laden construct for osteochondral tissue engineering using a multi-head tissue/organ building system. J. Micromech. Microeng. 2012;22(8):085014–085024.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sill TJ, von Recum HA. Electrospinning: Applications in drug delivery and tissue engineering. Biomaterials. 2008;29(13):1989–2006.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jin L, Zhao W, Ren B, et al. Osteochondral tissue regenerated via a strategy by stacking pre-differentiated BMSC sheet on fibrous mesh in a gradient. Biomed Mater. 2019;14(6):065017.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li G, Shi S, Lin S, et al. Electrospun fibers for cartilage tissue regeneration. Curr Stem Cell Res Ther. 2018;13(7):591–599.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu Y, Liu L, Wang Z, et al. Application of electrospinning strategy on cartilage tissue engineering. Curr Stem Cell Res Ther. 2018;13(7):526–532.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhao W, Du Z, Fang J, et al. Synthetic/natural blended polymer fibrous meshes composed of polylactide, gelatin and glycosaminoglycan for cartilage repair. J Biomater Sci Polym Ed. 2020;31(11):1437–1456.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sun H, Ai M, Zhu S, et al. Polylactide-hydroxyapatite nanocomposites with highly improved interfacical adhesion via mussel-inspired polydopamine surface modification. RSC Adv. 2015;5(116):95631–95642.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yin H, Wang Y, Sun X, et al. Functional tissue-engineered microtissue derived from cartilage extracellular matrix for articular cartilage regeneration. Acta Biomater. 2018;77:127–141.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang F, Ying Z, Duan X, et al. Histomorphometric analysis of adult articular calcified cartilage zone. J Struct Biol. 2009;168(3):359–365.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Khan IM, Gilbert SJ, Singhrao SK, et al. Cartilage integration: evaluation of the reasons for failure of integration during cartilage repair. A review. Eur Cell Mater. 2008;16(16):26–39.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Gao J, Dennis JE, Solchaga LA, et al. Tissue-engineered fabrication of an osteochondral composite graft using rat bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells. Tissue Eng. 2001;7(4):363–371.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Dormer NH, Berkland CJ, Detamore MS. Emerging techniques in stratified designs and continuous gradients for tissue engineering of interfaces. Ann Biomed Eng. 2010;38(6):2121–2141.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Qu D, Mosher CZ, Boushell MK, et al. Engineering complex orthopaedic tissues via strategic biomimicry. Ann Biomed Eng. 2015;43(3):697–717.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ma PX. Biomimetic materials for tissue engineering. Adv Drug Deliv Rev. 2008;60(2):184–198.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ji W, Zhang X, Qiu Y. Selected suitable seed cell, scaffold and growth factor could maximize the repair effect using tissue engineering method in spinal cord injury. World J Exp Med. 2016;6(3):58–62.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Puppi D, Chiellini F, Piras AM, et al. Polymeric materials for bone and cartilage repair. Prog Polym Sci. 2010;35(4):403–440.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chahal S, Kumar A, Hussian FSJ. Development of biomimetic electrospun polymeric biomaterials for bone tissue engineering. A review. J Biomater Sci Polym Ed. 2019;30(14):1308–1355.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ren Z, Ma S, Jin L, et al. Repairing a bone defect with a three-dimensional cellular construct composed of a multi-layered cell sheet on electrospun mesh. Biofabrication. 2017;9(2):025036.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Badami AS, Kreke MR, Thompson MS, et al. Effect of fiber diameter on spreading, proliferation, and differentiation of osteoblastic cells on electrospun poly(lactic acid) substrates. Biomaterials. 2006;27(4):596–606.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sisson K, Zhang C, Farach-Carson MC, et al. Fiber diameters control osteoblastic cell migration and differentiation in electrospun gelatin. J Biomed Mater Res A. 2010;94A(4):1312–1320.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Noriega SE, Hasanova GI, Schneider MJ, et al. Effect of fiber diameter on the spreading, proliferation and differentiation of chondrocytes on electrospun chitosan matrices. Cells Tissues Organs. 2012;195(3):207–221.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gupte MJ, Swanson WB, Hu J, et al. Pore size directs bone marrow stromal cell fate and tissue regeneration in nanofibrous macroporous scaffolds by mediating vascularization. Acta Biomater. 2018;82:1–11.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar