References
- Wait J, Cullen A, Fock V. Electromagnetic waves in stratified media. Phys. Today. 1964;17:76.10.1063/1.3051553
- Li K, Park SO. Electromagnetic field in the air generated by a horizontal electric dipole located in the spherical electrically earth coated with a dielectric layer. J. Electromagn. Waves Appl. 2003;17:1399–1417.10.1163/156939303322519586
- Bishay ST, Abo-Seida OM, Shoeib HS. Wave propagation in air from a vertical magnetic dipole located in three rough-layered structures. J. Electromagn. Waves Appl. 2013;27:911–929.10.1080/09205071.2013.792750
- Arutaki A, Chiba J. Communication in a three-layered conducting media with a vertical magnetic dipole. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. 1980;28:551–556.10.1109/TAP.1980.1142378
- Sommerfeld A. Über die Ausbreitung der Wellen in der drahtlosen Telegraphie [On the propagation of waves in wireless telegraphy]. Ann. Phys. 1909;333:665–736.10.1002/(ISSN)1521-3889
- Al-Shamma’a A, Shaw A, Saman S. Propagation of electromagnetic waves at MHz frequencies through seawater. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. 2004;52:2843–2849.10.1109/TAP.2004.834449
- Shaw A, Al-Shamma’a AI, Wylie SR, Toal D. Experimental investigations of electromagnetic wave propagation in seawater. In: 36th European Microwave Conference. Vol. 9. Manchester; 2006. p. 572–575.
- Siegel M, King R. Electromagnetic propagation between antennas submerged in the ocean. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. 1973;21:507–513.10.1109/TAP.1973.1140525
- Long Y, Jiang H, Rembold B. Far-region electromagnetic radiation with a vertical magnetic dipole in sea. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. 2001;49:992–996.10.1109/8.931158
- Chew W. A quick way to approximate a Sommerfeld-Weyl-type integral (antenna far-field radiation). IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. 1988;36:1654–1657.10.1109/8.9724
- Abo-Seida OM. Far-field due to a vertical magnetic dipole in sea. J. Electromagn. Waves Appl. 2006;20:707–715.
- Durrani S. Air-to-undersea communication with electric dipoles. IRE Trans. Antennas Propag. 1962;10:524–528.10.1109/TAP.1962.1137912
- Durrani S. Air to undersea communication with magnetic dipoles. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. 1964;12:464–470.10.1109/TAP.1964.1138240
- Løseth LO. Insight into the marine controlled-source electromagnetic signal propagation. Geophys. Prospect. 2011;59:145–160.10.1111/gpr.2010.59.issue-1
- Kong JA. Electromagnetic wave theory. Cambridge (MA): EMW Publishing; 2002.
- Franssens G. Calculation of synthetic seismograms in layered media by means of a modified propagator matrix method. In: Felsen LB, editor. Hybrid formulation of wave propagation and scattering. Vol. 86. Netherlands: Springer; 1984. p. 357–373.10.1007/978-94-009-6219-4
- Burke GJ, Miller EK, Brittingham JN, Lager DL, Lytle RJ, Okada JT. Computer modeling of antennas near the ground. Electromagnetics. 1981;1:29–49.10.1080/02726348108915123
- Chang DC, Wait JR. Appraisal of near-field solutions for a Hertzian dipole over a conducting half-space. Can. J. Phys. 1970;48:737–743.
- Weaver JT. Image theory for an arbitrary quasi-static field in the presence of a conducting half space. Radio Sci. 1971;6:647–653.10.1029/RS006i006p00647
- Firouzeh ZH, Vandenbosch GA, Moini R, Sadeghi SHH, Faraji-Dana R. Efficient evaluation of Green’s functions for lossy half-space problems. Prog. Electromagnet. Res. 2010;109:139–157.10.2528/PIER10062310
- Mohsen A. On the evaluation of Sommerfeld integrals. IEE Proceedings H Microwaves, Optics and Antennas. 1982;129:177–182.10.1049/ip-h-1.1982.0036
- Wang JJH. General method for the computation of radiation in stratified media. IEE Proc. H Microwaves, Antennas Propag. 1985;132:58–62.10.1049/ip-h-2.1985.0012
- Gabillard R, Degauque P, Wait J. Subsurface electromagnetic telecommunication – a review. IEEE Trans. Commun. 1971;19:1217–1228.10.1109/TCOM.1971.1090754
- Dunbar RM. A surface-contour electromagnetic wave antenna for short-range subsea communications. In: Sixth International Conference on electronic engineering in oceanography; 1994 Jul 19–21; Cambridge, UK.
- Dunbar RM. The performance of a magnetic loop transmitter-receiver system submerged in the sea. Radio Electron. Eng. 1972;42:457–462.
- Straw RD. The ARRL antenna book: the ultimate reference for amateur radio antennas, transmission lines and propagation. 19th ed. Newington (CT): Amer Radio Relay League; 2000.