Ultra-lightweight hybrid woven fabric containing stainless steel/polyester composite yarn for total EMI shielding in frequency range 8–18 GHz

References

• Nam IW, Lee HK, Jang JH. Electromagnetic interference shielding/absorbing characteristics of CNT-embedded epoxy composites. Composites: Part A. 2011;42:1110–1118.10.1016/j.compositesa.2011.04.016
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Geetha S, Satheesh Kumar KK, Rao CRK, Vijayan M, Trivedi DC. EMI shielding: methods and materials – a review. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2009;112:2073–2086.10.1002/app.v112:4
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Perumalraj R, Nalankilli G, Dasaradan BS. Textile composite materials for EMC. J. Reinf. Plast. Compos. 2010;29:2992–3005.10.1177/0731684410363181
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rajendrakumar K, Thilagavathi G. A study on the effect of construction parameters of metallic wire/core spun yarn based knitted fabrics on electromagnetic shielding. J. Ind. Text. 2013;42:400–416.10.1177/1528083712441960
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Federal Communications Commission (FCC), USA. (Email: [email protected]).
   Google Scholar
• Więckowski TW, Janukiewicz JM. Methods for evaluating the shielding effectiveness of textiles. Fibres Text. Eastern Eur. 2006;14:18–22.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ozen MS, USTA I, Beyit A, UZUN M, Sancak E, Isgoren E. An invetigation of eletromagnetic wave absorption potential of woven fabric with stainless steel wire. In: RMUTP International Conference: Textiles & Fashion; 2012 Jul 3–4; Bangkok Thailand.
   Google Scholar
• Oh JH, Oh KS, Kim CG, Hong CS. Design of radar absorbing structures using glass/epoxy composite containing carbon black in X-band frequency ranges. Composites: Part B. 2004;35:49–56.10.1016/j.compositesb.2003.08.011
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu X, Zhang Z, Wu Y. Absorption properties of carbon black/silicon carbide microwave absorbers. Composites: Part B. 2011;42:326–329.10.1016/j.compositesb.2010.11.009
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wei X, Feng CH, Yong CZ, Hui CZ. Microwave absorbing properties of short hollow carbon fibre composites. J. Inorg. Mater. 2008;23:481–485.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zou T, Zhao N, Shi C, Li J. Microwave absorbing properties of activated carbon fibre polymer composites. Bull. Mater. Sci. 2011;34:75–79.10.1007/s12034-011-0042-3
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee SE, Kang JH, Kim CG. Fabrication and design of multi-layered radar absorbing structures of MWNT-filled glass/epoxy plain – weave composites. Compos. Struct. 2006;76:397–405.10.1016/j.compstruct.2005.11.036
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Al-Saleh MH, Sundararaj U. Electromagnetic interference shielding mechanisms of CNT/polymer composites. Carbon. 2009;47:1738–1746.10.1016/j.carbon.2009.02.030
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bonaldi RR, Siores E, Shah T. Characterization of electromagnetic shielding fabrics obtained from carbon nanotube composite coatings. Synth. Met. 2014;187:1–8.10.1016/j.synthmet.2013.10.003
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Joshi A, Bajaj A, Singh R, Alegaonkar PS. Graphene nanoribbon – PVA composite as EMI shielding material in the X band. Nanotechnology. 2013;24:1–8.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saini P, Choudhary V, Singh BP, Mathur RB, Dhawan SK. Enhanced microwave absorption behavior of polyaniline-CNT/polystyrene blend in 12.4–18.0 GHz range. Synth. Met. 2011;161:1522–1526.10.1016/j.synthmet.2011.04.033
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gama AM, Rezende MC, Dantas C. Dependence of microwave absorption properties on ferrite volume fraction in MnZn ferrite/rubber radar absorbing materials. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 2011;323:2782–2785.10.1016/j.jmmm.2011.05.052
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yan X, Gao D, Chai G, Xue D. Adjustable microwave absorption properties of flake shaped (Ni0.5Zn0.5) Fe2O4/Co nanocomposites with stress induced orientation. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 2012;324:1902–1906.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen HC, Lee KC, Lin JH. Electromagnetic and electrostatic shielding properties of co-weaving-knitting fabrics reinforced composites. Composites: Part A. 2004;35:1249–1256.10.1016/j.compositesa.2004.04.006
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cheng KB, Ramakrishna S, Lee KC. Electromagnetic shielding effectiveness of copper/glass fiber knitted fabric reinforced polypropylene composites. Composites: Part A. 2000;31:1039–1045.10.1016/S1359-835X(00)00071-3
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lou CW. Process of complex core spun yarn containing a metal wire. Text. Res. J. 2005;75:466–473.10.1177/0040517505053871
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen HC, Lee KC, Lin JH, Koch M. Comparison of electromagnetic shielding effectiveness properties of diverse conductive textiles via various measurement techniques. J. Mater. Process. Technol. 2007;192–193:549–554.10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2007.04.023
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen HC, Lee KC, Lin JH, Koch M. Fabrication of conductive woven fabric and analysis of electromagnetic shielding via measurement and empirical equation. J. Mater. Process. Technol. 2007;184:124–130.10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2006.11.030
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ramachandran T, Vigneswaran C. Design and development of copper core conductive fabrics for smart textiles. J. Ind. Text. 2009;39:81–93.10.1177/1528083709103317
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rajendrakumar K, Thilagavathi G. Electromagnetic shielding effectiveness of copper/PET composite yarn fabrics. Indian J. Fibre Text. Res. 2012;37:133–137.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cheng KB, Cheng TW, Lee KC, Ueng TH, Hsing WH. Effects of yarn constitutions and fabric specifications on electrical properties of hybrid woven fabrics. Composites: Part A. 2003;34:971–978.10.1016/S1359-835X(03)00178-7
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ortlek HG, Saracoglu OG, Saritas O, Bilgin S. Electromagnetic shielding characteristics of woven fabrics made of hybrid yarns containing metal wire. Fibers Polym. 2012;13:63–67.10.1007/s12221-012-0063-6
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roh JS, Chi YS, Kang TJ, Nam SW. Electromagnetic shielding effectiveness of multifunctional metal composite fabrics. Text. Res. J. 2012;78:825–835.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Inventor-EIVolko, Belmont, Textile Materials. US Patent 3288175. 1966.
   Google Scholar
• Eng K, Wallin E. Warp Knitted Camouflage materials. Patent No EP0650576A1. 1995.
   Google Scholar
• Xiaoyu, XLi, BSun. Study on electromagnetic shielding effectiveness of knitted clothing. Electr. Rev. ISSN 0033-2097, 2012; R88 NR 3b. Taiyuan University of Technology.
   Google Scholar
• Liu Z, Wang XC. Influence of fabric weave type on the effectiveness of electromagnetic shielding woven fabric. J. Electromagn. Waves Appl. 2012;26:1848–1856.10.1080/09205071.2012.717352
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ceken F, Pamuk G, Ozkurt A, Ugurlu SS. Electromagnetic shielding properties of plain knitted fabrics containing conductive yarns. J. Eng. Fibres Fabr. 2012;7:81–87.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cheng KB, Lee ML, Ramakrishna S, Ueng TH. Electromagnetic shielding effectiveness of stainless steel/polyester woven FABRICS. Text. Res. J. 2001;71:42–49.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Su CI, Chern JT. Effect of stainless steel containing fabrics on electromagnetic shielding effectiveness. Text. Res. J. 2004;74:51–54.10.1177/004051750407400109
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Safarova V, Militky J. Development of a hybrid electromagnetic shielding fabric. In: 18th International Conference on Composite Materials. Liberec, Czech Republic: Faculty of Textile Engineering, Technical University of Liberec.
   Google Scholar
• Jackson JD. Classical electrodynamics. New York: Wiley; 1986. p. 296–299. ISBN-0852264216.
   Google Scholar
• EMF Shielding & conductive Fabrics, M/s Lessemf, 26 Valley View Lane, Ghent, NY 12075 USA. Available from: http://www.lessemf.com/fabric.html
   Google Scholar
• Seth SP. Elements of electromagnetic fields. Delhi: Dhanpat Rai & Co. (Pvt.) Ltd.; 2012. p. 237, 314–317 & 339–342.
   Google Scholar
• Hebeish AA, Elgamel MA, Abdelhady RA, Abdelaziz AA. Factors affecting the performance of the radar absorbant textile materials of different types and structus. Prog. Electromagn. Res. B. 2008;3:219–226.10.2528/PIERB07121702
   Google Scholar
• Perumalraj R, Dasaradan BS, Anbarasu R, Arokiaraj P, Harish SL. Electromagnetic shielding effectiveness of copper core-woven fabrics. J. Text. Inst. 2009;100:512–524.10.1080/00405000801997587
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maiti S, Shrivastava NK, Suin S, Khatua BB. Polystyrene/MWCNT/graphite nanoplate nanocomposites: efficient electromagnetic intereference shielding material through graphite nanoplate – MWCNT – graphite nanoplate networking. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces. 2013;5:4712–4724.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar