Ultra-wideband bi-static RCS reduction with full angular stability using diffraction periodic symmetrical structures

References

• Alibakhshikenari M, Virdee BS, Limiti E. Wideband planar array antenna based on SCRLH-TL for airborne synthetic aperture radar application. J Electromagn Waves Appl. 2018;32(12):1586–1599.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alibakhshikenari M, Virdee BS, Ali A, et al. A novel monofilar-Archimedean metamaterial inspired leaky-wave antenna for scanning application for passive radar systems. Microwave Opt Technol Lett. 2018;60(8):2055–2060.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alibakhshikenari M, Virdee BS, Shukla P, et al. Interaction between closely packed array antenna elements using meta-surface for applications such as MIMO systems and synthetic aperture radars. Radio Sci. 2018;53(11):1368–1381.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Knot EF, Shaeffer JF, Tuley MT. Radar cross section. Dedham (MA): Artech House; 1985.
   Google Scholar
• Dikmen CM, Cimen S, Cakir G. Planar octagonal-shaped UWB antenna with reduced radar cross section. IEEE Trans Antennas Propag. 2014 Jun;62(6):2946–2953.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Salisbury WW. Absorbent body for electromagnetic waves. U.S. Patent 2 599 944, 1952 Jun 10.
   Google Scholar
• Fante RL, McCormack MT. Reflection properties of the Salisbury screen. IEEE Trans Antennas Propag. 1988 Oct;36(10):1443–1454.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ameri E, Esmaeli SH, Sedighy SH. Ultra Wide band radar cross section reduction using multilayer artificial magnetic conductor metasurface. J Phys D: Appl Phys. 2018;51:285304.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nadi M, Sedighy SH, Khalaj-Amirhosseini M. Ultra wideband radar cross section reduction by using non-resonant unit cells. Sci Rep. 2020;10(1):1–10.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ameri E, Esmaeli SH, Sedighy SH. Ultra wideband radar cross section reduction by using polarization conversion metasurfaces. Sci Rep. 2019;9(1):1–8.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Xie M, Chen C, Xue G, et al. A ultra-wideband polarization conversion metasurfaces used for RCS reduction. In 2019 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Biomedical Conference (IMBioC), Vol. 1. IEEE; 2019. p. 1–3.
   Google Scholar
• Yang JJ, Cheng YZ, Ge CC, et al. Broadband polarization conversion metasurface based on metal cut-wire structure for radar cross section reduction. Materials. 2018;11(4):626.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yang JJ, Cheng YZ, Qi D, et al. Study of energy scattering relation and RCS reduction characteristic of matrix-type coding metasurface. Appl Sci. 2018;8(8):1231.
   Google Scholar
• Li Y, Zhang J, Qu S, et al. Wideband radar cross section reduction using two-dimensional phase gradient metasurfaces. Appl Phys Lett. 2014;104(22):221110.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Azizi Y, Soleimani M, Sedighy SH. Ultra-wideband radar cross section reduction using amplitude and phase gradient modulated surface. J Appl Phys. 2020;128(20):205301.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cheng Y, Wu C, Ge C, et al. An ultra-thin dual-band phase-gradient metasurface using hybrid resonant structures for backward RCS reduction. Appl Phys B. 2017;123(5):1–6.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cui T-j, Qi M-q, Wan X, et al. Coding metamaterials, digital metamaterials and programmable metamaterials. Light Sci Appl. 2014;3:1–9.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gao LH, et al. Broadband diffusion of terahertz waves by multi-bit coding metasurfaces. Light Sci Appl. 2015;4:e324–e324.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sun H, Gu C, Chen X, et al. Broadband and broad-angle polarization-independent metasurface for radar cross section reduction. Sci Rep. 2017;7:40782.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu X, Gao J, Xu L, et al. A coding diffuse metasurface for RCS reduction. IEEE Antennas Wirel Propag Lett. 2016;16:724–727.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang H, Lu Y, Su J, et al. Coding diffusion metasurface for ultra-wideband RCS reduction. Electron Lett. 2017;53(3):187–189.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Akbari M, Samadi F, Moghadam MJ, et al. Coding diffuse surface for RCS suppression. 12th European conference on antennas and propagation (EUCAP), 2018: 1–4.
   Google Scholar
• Costa F, Monorchio A, Manara G. Wideband scattering diffusion by using diffraction of periodic surfaces and optimized unit cell geometries. Sci Rep. 2016;6:25458.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oruji A, Ali P, Amirhosseini MK. Ultra-wideband and omnidirectional RCS reduction by using symmetrical coded structures. IEEE Antennas Wirel Propag Lett. 2020;19:1236–1240.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar