Strength evaluation of unidirectional carbon fiber-reinforced plastic laminates based on tension–compression biaxial stress tests

References

• Shikhmanter L, Cina B, Eldror I. Fractography of multidirectional CFRP composites tested statically. Composites. 1991;22(6):437–444.10.1016/0010-4361(91)90201-Q
   Google Scholar
• Koyanagi J, Yoneyama S, Nemoto A, et al. Time and temperature dependence of carbon/epoxy interface strength. Compos Sci Technol. 2010;70(9):1395–1400.10.1016/j.compscitech.2010.04.019
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ueda M, Anzai S, Kubo T. Progressive crushing of a unidirectional CFRP plate with V-shaped trigger. Adv Compos Mater. 2015;24(1):85–95.10.1080/09243046.2014.882540
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ma Y, Yang Y, Sugahara T, et al. A study on the failure behavior and mechanical properties of unidirectional fiber reinforced thermosetting and thermoplastic composites. Compos Part B Eng. 2016;99:162–172.10.1016/j.compositesb.2016.06.005
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Onodera S, Nagumo Y, Okabe T. Prediction for progression of transverse cracking in CFRP cross-ply laminates using Monte Carlo method. Adv Compos Mater. 2017;26(5):477–491. DOI:10.1080/09243046.2017.1325076
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Berbinau P, Soutis C, Guz IA. Compressive failure of 0° unidirectional carbon-fibre-reinforced plastic (CFRP) laminates by fibre microbuckling. Compos Sci Technol. 1999;59(9):1451–1455.10.1016/S0266-3538(98)00181-X
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ogasawara T, Ishikawa T. A simple test method, NAL-II, to evaluate the strength and elastic modulus of polymer matrix composite laminates. Adv Compos Mater. 2016;25(sup1):131–145.10.1080/09243046.2016.1226689
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hinton MJ, Kaddour AS, Soden PD. Failure criteria in fibre reinforced polymer composites: the world-wide failure exercise. Oxford: Elsevier; 2004.
   Google Scholar
• Hinton MJ, Kaddour AS. The background to the second world-wide failure exercise. J Compos Mater. 2012;46(19–20):2283–2294.10.1177/0021998312449885
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kaddour AS, Hinton MJ, Smith PA, et al. The background to the third world-wide failure exercise. J Compos Mater. 2013;47(20–21):2417–2426.10.1177/0021998313499475
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Azzi VD, Tsai SW. Anisotropic strength of composites. Exp Mech. 1965;5(9):283–288.10.1007/BF02326292
   Google Scholar
• Hoffman O. The brittle strength of orthotropic materials. J Compos Mater. 1967;1(2):200–206.10.1177/002199836700100210
   Google Scholar
• Tsai SW, Wu EM. A general theory of strength for anisotropic materials. J Compos Mater. 1971;5(1):58–80.10.1177/002199837100500106
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang D, Ye J, Lam D. Ply cracking and stiffness degradation in cross-ply laminates under biaxial extension, bending and thermal loading. Compos Struct. 2006;75(1–4):121–131.10.1016/j.compstruct.2006.04.048
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Camanho PP, Dávila CG, Pinho ST, et al. Prediction of in situ strengths and matrix cracking in composites under transverse tension and in-plane shear. Compos Part A Appl Sci Manuf. 2006;37(2):165–176.10.1016/j.compositesa.2005.04.023
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carraro PA, Quaresimin M. Modelling fibre-matrix debonding under biaxial loading. Compos Part A: Appl Sci Manuf. 2014;61:33–42.10.1016/j.compositesa.2014.01.016
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Montesano J, Singh CV. Critical stiffness damage envelopes for multidirectional laminated structures under multiaxial loading conditions. Mater Des. 2016;91:218–229.10.1016/j.matdes.2015.11.110
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Parry TV, Wronski AS. The effect of hydrostatic pressure on the tensile properties of pultruded CFRP. J Mater Sci. 1985;20(6):2141–2147.10.1007/BF01112298
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zinoviev PA, Tsvetkov SV, Kulish GG, et al. The behavior of high-strength unidirectional composites under tension with superposed hydrostatic pressure. Compos Sci Technol. 2001;61(8):1151–1161.10.1016/S0266-3538(01)00016-1
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Welsh JS, Adams DF. An experimental investigation of the biaxial strength of IM6/3501-6 carbon/epoxy cross-ply laminates using cruciform specimens. Compos Part A: Appl Sci Manuf. 2002;33(6):829–839.10.1016/S1359-835X(01)00142-7
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Welsh JS, Mayes JS, Biskner AC. 2-D biaxial testing and failure predictions of IM7/977-2 carbon/epoxy quasi-isotropic laminates. Compos Struct. 2006;75(1–4):60–66.10.1016/j.compstruct.2006.04.049
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kumazawa H, Hayashi H, Susuki I, et al. Damage and permeability evolution in CFRP cross-ply laminates. Compos Struct. 2006;76(1–2):73–81.10.1016/j.compstruct.2006.06.011
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smits A, Van Hemelrijck D, Philippidis TP, et al. Design of a cruciform specimen for biaxial testing of fibre reinforced composite laminates. Compos Sci Technol. 2006;66(7–8):964–975.10.1016/j.compscitech.2005.08.011
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Makris A, Vandenbergh T, Ramault C, et al. Shape optimisation of a biaxially loaded cruciform specimen. Polym Test. 2010;29(2):216–223.10.1016/j.polymertesting.2009.11.004
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gan KW, Wisnom MR, Hallett SR. Effect of high through-thickness compressive stress on fibre direction tensile strength of carbon/epoxy composite laminates. Compos Sci Technol. 2014;90:1–8.10.1016/j.compscitech.2013.10.010
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cai D, Zhou G, Silberschmidt VV. Effect of through-thickness compression on in-plane tensile strength of glass/epoxy composites: Experimental study. Polym Test. 2016;49:1–7.10.1016/j.polymertesting.2015.10.015
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sadd MH. Elasticity: theory, applications, and numerics. 2nd ed. Burlington (MA): Academic Press; 2009.
   Google Scholar
• Takemura S, Mizuta H, Kobayashi AS. Low-velocity impact properties of interply hybrid carbon/epoxy unidirectional composites strengthened with pitch-based low modulus carbon fiber. Trans Jpn Soc Mech Eng Ser A. 2004;70(699):1658–1664. Japanese.10.1299/kikaia.70.1658
   Google Scholar