612
Views
21
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Influence of cooling rate on the properties of carbon fiber unidirectional composites with polypropylene, polyamide 6, and polyphenylene sulfide matrices

, , ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon &
Pages 101-113 | Received 18 Apr 2019, Accepted 30 Jul 2019, Published online: 06 Aug 2019

References

  • Mäder E, Grundke K, Jacobasch HJ, et al. Surface, interphase and composite property relations in fibre-reinforced polymers. Composites. 1994;25:739–744.
  • Fu SY, Lauke B, Mäder E, et al. Fracture resistance of short-glass-fiber-reinforced and short-carbon-fiber-reinforced polypropylene under Charpy impact load and its dependence on processing. J Mater Process Technol. 1999;89-90:501–507.
  • Fu SY, Lauke B, Mäder B, et al. Tensile properties of short-glass-fiber-and short-carbon-fiber-reinforced polypropylene composites. Compos Part A. 2000;31:1117–1125.
  • Wei H, Nagatsuka W, Lee H, et al. Mechanical properties of carbon fiber paper reinforced thermoplastics using mixed discontinuous recycled carbon fibers. Adv Compos Mater. 2018;27:19–34.
  • Kawai M, Funaki S, Taketa I, et al. Temperature-dependent constant fatigue life diagram for press-formed short carbon fiber reinforced polyamide composite. Adv Compos Mater. 2019;28:1–28.
  • Seferis JC. Polyetheretherketone (PEEK): processing-structure and properties studies for a matrix in high performance composites. Polym Composites. 1986;7:158–169.
  • Talbott MF, Springer GS. The effects of crystallinity on the mechanical properties of PEEK polymer and graphite fiber reinforced PEEK. J Compos Mater. 1987;21:1056–1081.
  • Lee WI, Talbott MF, Springer GS. Effects of cooling rate on the crystallinity and mechanical properties of thermoplastic composites. J Reinf Plast Compos. 1987;6:2–12.
  • Hine PJ, Brew B, Duckett RA, et al. Failure mechanisms in continuous carbon-fibre reinforced PEEK composites. Compos Sci Technol. 1989;35:31–51.
  • Jar PYB, Kausch HH. The influence of moulding conditions on delamination behaviour of carbon-fibre/PEEk composites. Compos Sci Technol. 1994;52:349–359.
  • Gao SL, Kim JK. Cooling rate influences in carbon fibre/PEEK composites Part I: crystallinity and interface adhesion. Compos Part A. 2000;31:517–530.
  • Gao SL, Kim JK. Cooling rate influences in carbon fibre/PEEK composites Part II: interlaminar fracture toughness. Compos Part A. 2001;32:763–774.
  • Oya N, Hamada H. Mechanical properties and failure mechanisms of carbon fibre reinforced thermoplastic laminates. Compos Part A. 1997;28:823–832.
  • Yýlmaz T, Sýnmazçelik T. Investigation of load bearing performances of pin connected carbon/polyphenylene sulphide composites under static loading conditions. Mater Des. 2007;28:520–527.
  • Sinmazc T, Fidan S, Günay V. Residual mechanical properties of carbon/polyphenylenesulphide composites after solid particle erosion. Mater Des. 2008;29:1419–1426.
  • De Baere I, Van Paepegem W, Degrieck J. On the nonlinear evolution of the Poisson’s ratio under quasi-static loading for a carbon fabric-reinforced thermoplastic Part I: influence of the sensor. Polymer Testing. 2009;28:196–203.
  • Vieille B, Aucher J, Taleb L. Influence of temperature on the behavior of carbon fiber fabrics reinforced PPS laminates. Mater Sci Eng A. 2009;517:51–60.
  • Quan H, Li ZM, Yang MB, et al. On transcrystallinity in semi-crystalline polymer composites. Compos Sci Technol. 2005;65:999–1021.
  • Meretz S, Auersch W, Marotzke C, et al. Investigation of morphology-dependent fracture behaviour with the single-fibre pull-out test. Compos Sci Technol. 1993;48:285–290.
  • Ye L, Scheuring T, Friedrich K. Matrix morphology and fibre pull-out strength of T700/PPS and T700/PET thermoplastic composites. J Mater Sci. 1995;30:4761–4769.
  • Zhang M, Xu J, Zhang Z, et al. Effect of transcrystallinity on tensile behaviour of discontinuous carbon fibre reinforced semicrystalline thermoplastic composites. Polymer. 1996;37:5151–5158.
  • Nielsen AS, Pyrz R Study of the influence of thermal history on the load transfer efficiency and fibre failure in carbon/polypropylene microcomposites using Raman spectroscopy. Composite Interface. 1999;6:467–482.
  • Jeng CC, Chen M. Flexural failure mechanisms in injection-moulded carbon fibre/PEEK composites. Compos Sci Technol. 2000;60:1863–1872.
  • Wu CM, Chen M, Karger-Kocsis J. Interfacial shear strength and failure modes in sPP/CF and iPP/CF microcomposites by fragmentation. Polymer. 2001;42:129–135.
  • Ramanathan T, Bismarck A, Schulz E, et al. The use of a single-fibre pull-out test to investigate the influence of acidic and basic surface groups on carbon fibres on the adhesion to poly(phenylene sulfide) and matrix-morphology-dependent fracture behaviour. Compos Sci Technol. 2001;61:1703–1710.
  • Nielsen AS, Pyrz R. A Raman study into the effect of transcrystallisation on thermal stresses in embedded single fibres. J Mater Sci. 2003;38:597–601.
  • Schulz E, Kalinka G, Auersch W Effect of transcrystallization in carbon fiber reinforced poly(p-phenylene sulfide) composites on the interfacial shear strength investigated with the single fiber pull-out test. Journal of Macromolecular Science Part B. 1996;35:527–546.
  • Parlevliet PP, Bersee HEN, Beukers A. Residual stresses in thermoplastic composites – A study of the literature – part I: formation of residual stresses. Compos Part A. 2006;37:1847–1857.
  • Ishikawa T, Watanabe N, Bansaku K, et al. Closed form predictions macroscopic thermomechanical properties of orthogonal 3-D woven fabric composites. Proceedings of the International Conference on Composite Materials; 1997 Jul; Australia: V, 189–200.
  • Hayakawa M, Shioya M, Takaku. Sonic modulus in fiber-axis direction of carbon fibers 1. Adv Compos Mater. 1994;4:33–46.
  • Cowley KD, Beaumont PWR. The measurement and prediction of residual stresses in carbon-fibre/polymer composites. Compos Sci Technol. 1997;57:1445–1455.
  • Schapery RA. Thermal expansion coefficients of composite materials based on energy principles. J Compos Mater. 1968;2:380–404.
  • Villeneuve JF, Naslain R, Fourmeaux R, et al. Longitudinal/radial thermal expansion and poisson ratio of some ceramic fibres as measured by transmission electron microscopy. Compos Sci Technol. 1993;49:89–103.
  • Godara A, Gorbatikh L, Kalinka G, et al. Interfacial shear strength of a glass fiber/epoxy bonding in composites modified with carbon nanotubes. Compos Sci Technol. 2010;70:1346–1352.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.