A design methodology for an EM wave absorber with a sub-skin depth periodic pattern using Ni deposition

References

• Chung DDL. Materials for electromagnetic interference shielding. J Mater Eng Perform. 2000;9(3):350–354.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chung DDL. Electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness of carbon materials. Carbon. 2001;39(2):279–285.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Al-Saleh MH, Sundararaj U. Electromagnetic interference shielding mechanisms of CNT/polymer composites. Carbon. 2009;47(7):1738–1746.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Choi I, Lee D, Lee DG. Radar absorbing composite structures dispersed with nano-conductive particles. Compos Struct. 2015;122:23–30.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ayan MÇ, Kiriş S, Yapici A, et al. Investigation of cotton fabric composites as a natural radar-absorbing material. Aircr Eng Aerosp Technol. 2020;92(8):1275–1280.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Abdulkarim YI, Awl HN, Alkurt FO, et al. A thermally stable and polarization insensitive square-shaped water metamaterial with ultra-broadband absorption. J Mater Res Technol. 2021;13:1150–1158.
   Google Scholar
• Ball RE. The fundamentals of aircraft combat survivability analysis and design. 2nd ed. Reston: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics; 2003.
   Google Scholar
• Knott EF, Shaeffer JF, Tuley MT. Radar cross section: its prediction, measurement and reduction. Massachusetts: Artech House; 1985.
   Google Scholar
• Vinoy KJ, Jha RM. Radar absorbing materials: from theory to design and characterization. Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers; 1996.
   Google Scholar
• Fante RL, McCormack MT. Reflection properties of the Salisbury screen. IEEE Trans Antennas Propagat. 1988;36(10):1443–1454.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chambers B. Optimum design of a Salisbury screen radar absorber. Electron Lett. 1994;30(16):1353–1354.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gilbert RA. Thin, broadband Salisbury screen absorber. U.S Patent No. 6,538,596. 2003.
   Google Scholar
• Reinert J, Psilopoulos J, Grubert J, et al. On the potential of graded-chiral Dallenbach absorbers. Microw Opt Technol Lett. 2001;30(4):254–257.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saville P. Optimisation of dallenbach layers using real materials. DRDC Atlantic TM 2007–012, Def. Res. Dev. Atlantic, Dartmouth: Canada, 2007.
   Google Scholar
• Choi WH, Jang HK, Shin JH, et al. Wideband radar absorbing structure with low density material and load-bearing MWCNT added composite material. Electron Lett. 2013;49(9):620–622.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nam YW, Choi JH, Lee WJ, et al. Fabrication of a thin and lightweight microwave absorber containing Ni-coated glass fibers by electroless plating. Compos Sci Technol. 2017;145:165–172.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee WJ, Lee JW, Kim CG. Characteristics of an electromagnetic wave absorbing composite structure with a conducting polymer electromagnetic bandgap (EBG) in the X-band. Compos Sci Technol. 2008;68(12):2485–2489.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Costa F, Monorchio A, Manara G. An overview of equivalent circuit modeling techniques of frequency selective surfaces and metasurfaces. Appl Comput Electromagn Soc J. 2014;29(12):960–976.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang C, Chen M, Lei H, et al. Radar stealth and mechanical properties of a broadband radar absorbing structure. Compos B Eng. 2017;123:19–27.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Al-badri KSL, Abdulkarim YI, Alkurt FÖ, et al. Simulated and experimental verification of the microwave dual-band metamaterial perfect absorber based on square patch with a 45° diagonal slot structure. J Electromagn Waves Appl. 2021;35(11):1541–1552.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Richard P, Prasse T, Cavaille JY, et al. Reinforcement of rubbery epoxy by carbon nanofibers. Mater Sci Eng A. 2003;352(1–2):344–348.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Plyushch A, Macutkevic J, Kuzhir P, et al. Electromagnetic properties of graphene nanoplatelets/epoxy composites. Compos Sci Technol. 2016;128:75–83.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Terracher F, Berginc G. A Broadband dielectric microwave absorber with periodic metallizations. J Electromagn Waves Appl. 1999;13(12):1725–1741.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Son DS, Hyun JM, Lee JR. Prediction and validation of electromagnetic performance of curved radar-absorbing structures based on equivalent circuit model and ray tracking method. Compos Sci Technol. 2018;167:547–554.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim H. Atomic layer deposition of metal and nitride thin films: current research efforts and applications for semiconductor device processing. J Vac Sci Technol B. 2003;21(6):2231–2261.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Costa F, Monorchio A, Manara G. Analysis and design of ultra thin electromagnetic absorbers comprising resistively loaded high impedance surfaces. IEEE Trans Antennas Propagat. 2010;58(5):1551–1558.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar