REFERENCES
- Sperduto R D. Epidemiological aspects of age-related cataract. Duane's OphthalmologyCD-ROM ed. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, PA 2000; vol. 1, chapter 73A
- Leske M C, Wu S Y, Connell A M, Hyman L, Schachat A P. Lens opacities, demographic factors and nutritional supplements in the Barbados Eye Study. Int J Epidemiol 1997; 26: 1314–1322, [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE], [CSA]
- Mares-Perlman J A, Lyle B J, Klein R, et al. Vitamin supplement use and incident cataracts in a population based study. Arch Ophthalmol 2000; 118: 1556–1563, [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE], [CSA]
- Lyle B J, Mares-Perlman J A, Klein B E, et al. Antioxidant intake and risk of incident age-related nuclear cataracts in the Beaver Dam Eye Study. Am J Epidemiol 1999; 149: 801–809, [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE], [CSA]
- Cumming R G, Mitchell P, Smith W. Diet and cataract: the Blue Mountains Eye Study. Ophthalmology 2000; 107: 450–456, [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE], [CSA], [CROSSREF]
- Leske M C, Chylack L T, Jr, Wu S Y, et al. The Lens-Opacities Case-Control Study. Arch Ophthalmol 1991; 109: 244–251, [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
- Mohan M, Sperduto R D, Angra S K, et al. India-US case-control study of age-related cataract. Arch Ophthalmol 1989; 107: 670–676, [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
- The Italian-American Cataract Study Group. Risk factors for age-related cortical, nuclear, and posterior subcapsular cataracts. Am J Epidemiol 1991; 133: 541–553
- Simon J A, Hudes E S. Serum ascorbic acid and other correlates of self-reported cataract among older Americans. J Clin Epidemiol 1999; 52: 1207–1211, [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE], [CSA], [CROSSREF]
- Jacques P F, Chylack L T, Jr, Hankinson S E, et al. Long-term nutrient intake and age-related nuclear lens opacities. Arch Ophthalmol 2001; 119: 1009–1019, [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE], [CSA]
- Valero M P, Fletcher A E, De Stavola B L, et al. Vitamin C is associated with reduced risk of cataract in a Mediterranean population. J Nutr 2002; 132: 1299–1306, [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
- Gale C R, Hall N F, Phillips D I, Martyn C N. Plasma antioxidants vitamins and carotenoids and age-related cataract. Ophthalmology 2001; 108: 1992–1998, [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE], [CSA], [CROSSREF]
- Olmedilla B, Granado F, Blanco I, et al. Serum status of carotenoids and tocopherols in patients with age-related cataracts: a case-control study. J Nutr Health Aging 2002; 6: 66–68, [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE], [CSA]
- Rouhiainen P, Rouhiainen H, Salonen J T. Association between low plasma vitamin E concentration and progression of early cortical lens opacities. Am J Epidemiol 1996; 144: 496–500, [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE], [CSA]
- Leske M C, Chylack L T, Jr, He Q, et al. Antioxidant vitamins and nuclear opacities: the longitudinal study of cataract. Ophthalmology 1998; 105: 831–836, [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE], [CSA], [CROSSREF]
- Lyle B J, Mares-Perlman J A, Klein B E, et al. Serum carotenoids and tocopherols and incidence of age-related nuclear cataract. Am J Clin Nut.r 1999; 69: 272–277, [CSA]
- Delcourt C, Cristol J P, Tessier F, et al. Risk factors for cortical, nuclear, and posterior subcapsular cataract: the POLA study. Am J Epidemiol 2000; 151: 497–504, [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE], [CSA]
- Sperduto R D, Hu T S, Milton R C, et al. The Linxian cataract studies. Two nutrition intervention trials. Arch Ophthalmol 1993; 111: 1246–1253, [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
- Teikari J M, Virtamo J, Rautalahti M, et al. Long-term supplementation with alpha-tocopherol and beta-carotene and age-related cataract. Acta Ophthalmol Scand 1997; 75: 634–640, [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE]
- Age-Related Eye Disease Study Research Group. A randomized, placebo-controlled, clinical trial of high-dose supplementation with vitamins C and E and beta-carotene for age-related cataract and vision loss. AREDS Report No. 9. Arch Ophthalmol 2001; 119: 1439–1452, [CSA]
- McNeil J J, Robman L, Tikellis G, et al. Vitamin E supplementation and cataract. Ophthalmology 2004; 111: 75–84, [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE], [CROSSREF]
- The CTNS Study Group. The Italian-American Clinical Trial of Nutritional Supplements and Age-related Cataract (CTNS). Design implications. CTNS report No. 1. Control Clin Trials 2003; 24: 815–829, [CSA], [CROSSREF]
- AREDS research group. The Age-Related Eye Disease Study (AREDS) system for classifying cataracts from photographs. AREDS Report No. 4. Am J Ophthalmol 2001; 131: 167–175, [CSA], [CROSSREF]
- Gunter E W, Lewis B G, Koncikowski S M. Laboratory procedures used for the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III) 1988–94. National Center for Environmental Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Public Health Service, US Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, GA 1996
- Goldberg D M, Spooner R J. Glutathione reductase. Methods of enzymatic analysis, H U Bergmeyer. Academic Press, New York 1983; Vol. 3: 258–265
- Rosmini F, Stazi M A, Milton R C, et al. A dose-response effect between sunlight index and age-related cataracts. Ann Epidemiol 1994; 4: 266–270, [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE], [CSA]
- Hankinson S E, Stampfer M J, Seddon J M, et al. Nutrient intake and cataract extraction in women: a prospective study. Br Med J 1992; 305: 335–339
- Tavani A, Negri E, La Vecchia C. Food and nutrient intake and risk of cataract. Ann Epidemiol 1996; 6: 41–46, [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE], [CSA], [CROSSREF]
- Jacques P F, Taylor A, Hankinson S E, et al. Long term vitamin C supplement use and prevalence of early age-related lens opacities. Am J Clin Nutr 1997; 66: 911–916, [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE], [CSA]
- Chylack L T, Brown N P, Bron A, et al. The Roche European American Cataract Trial (REACT): a randomized clinical trial to investigate the efficacy of an oral antioxidant micronutrient mixture to slow progression of age-related cataract. Ophthalmic Epidemiol 2002; 9: 49–80, [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE], [CSA], [CROSSREF]
- Olmedilla B, Granado F, Southon S, et al. Serum concentration of carotenoids and vitamins A, E, and C in control subjects from five European countries. Br J Nutr 2001; 85: 227–238, [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE], [CSA]
- Leske M C, Wu S Y, Hyman L, et al. Biochemical factors in the Lens Opacities Case-control study. Arch Ophthalmol 1995; 113: 1113–1119, [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE], [CSA]
- Block G, Dietrich M, Norkus E P, et al. Factors associated with oxidative stress in human populations. Am J Epidemiol 2002; 156: 274–285, [PUBMED], [INFOTRIEVE], [CSA], [CROSSREF]