The Prevalence of Eye Injury in the United States, Estimates from a Meta-Analysis

References

• Congdon N, O’Colmain B, Klaver CC, et al. Causes and prevalence of visual impairment among adults in the United States. Arch Ophthalmol. 2004;122(4):477–485. doi:10.1001/archopht.122.4.477.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chan T, Friedman DS, Bradley C, Massof R. Estimates of incidence and prevalence of visual impairment, low vision, and blindness in the United States. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2018;136(1):12–19. doi:10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2017.4655.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Varma R, Vajaranant TS, Burkemper B, et al. Visual impairment and blindness in adults in the United States: demographic and geographic variations from 2015 to 2050. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2016;134(7):802–809. doi:10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2016.1284.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McGwin G Jr., Owsley C. Incidence of emergency department-treated eye injury in the United States. Arch Ophthalmol. 2005;123(5):662–666. doi:10.1001/archopht.123.5.662.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Pollard KA, Xiang H, Smith GA. Pediatric eye injuries treated in US emergency departments, 1990–2009. Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2012;51(4):374–381. doi:10.1177/0009922811427583.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McGwin G Jr., Hall TA, Xie A, Owsley C. Trends in eye injury in the United States, 1992–2001. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2006;47(2):521–527. doi:10.1167/iovs.05-0909.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brophy M, Sinclair SA, Hostetler SG, Xiang H. Pediatric eye injury-related hospitalizations in the United States. Pediatrics. 2006;117(6):e1263–1271. doi:10.1542/peds.2005-1950.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McGwin G Jr., Xie A, Owsley C. Rate of eye injury in the United States. Arch Ophthalmol. 2005;123(7):970–976. doi:10.1001/archopht.123.7.970.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Wong TY, Klein BE, Klein R. The prevalence and 5-year incidence of ocular trauma. The Beaver Dam eye study. Ophthalmology. 2000;107(12):2196–2202. https://ac.els-cdn.com/S0161642000003900/1-s2.0-S0161642000003900-main.pdf?_tid=cf72b735-f4f9-4c41-9f38-404de6060933&acdnat=1532615830_9dcebcb96f5c8224c49b0798dd5a0f43. Published November 30, 2000.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Katz J, Tielsch JM. Lifetime prevalence of ocular injuries from the Baltimore eye survey. Arch Ophthalmol. 1993;111(11):1564–1568. https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaophthalmology/article-abstract/640451. Published November 1, 1993.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Wang JD, Xu L, Wang YX, You QS, Zhang JS, Jonas JB. Prevalence and incidence of ocular trauma in North China: the Beijing eye study. Acta Ophthalmol. 2012;90(1):e61–67. doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2011.02230.x.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wong MY, Man RE, Gupta P, et al. Prevalence, subtypes, severity and determinants of ocular trauma: the Singapore Chinese eye study. Br J Ophthalmol. 2018;102(2):204–209. doi:10.1136/bjophthalmol-2017-310564.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ma Y, Chu H, Mazumdar M. Meta-analysis of proportions of rare events-A comparison of exact likelihood methods with robust variance estimation. Commun Stat Simul Comput. 2016;45(8):3036–3052. doi:10.1080/03610918.2014.911901.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• U.S. Census Bureau Population Division. Annual estimates of the resident population for selected age groups by sex for the UNites States, states, counties, and puerto rico commonwealth and municipios: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2018. U.S. Census Bureau, Population Division. https://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=PEP_2018_PEPAGESEX&prodType=table. Published 2018. Accessed October 24, 2019.
   Google Scholar
• World Health Organization. Blindness and vision impairment. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/blindness-and-visual-impairment. Published 2018. Accessed August 5, 2019.
   Google Scholar
• Bourne RRA, Flaxman SR, Braithwaite T, et al. Magnitude, temporal trends, and projections of the global prevalence of blindness and distance and near vision impairment: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Glob Health. 2017;5(9):e888–e897. doi:10.1016/s2214-109x(17)30293-0.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• National Academies of Sciences E, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Board on Population Health and Public Health Practice; Committee on Public Health Approaches to Reduce Vision Impairment and Promote Eye Health. Making Eye Health a Population Health Imperative: Vision for Tomorrow, Understanding the Epidemiology of Vision Loss and Impairment in the United States. National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Board on Population Health and Public Health Practice; Committee on Public Health Approaches to Reduce Vision Impairment and Promote Eye Health. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK402366/. Published 2016. Accessed July 26, 2018.
   Google Scholar
• Dandona L, Dandona R, Srinivas M, John RK, McCarty CA, Rao GN. Ocular trauma in an urban population in southern India: the Andhra Pradesh eye disease study. Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2000;28(5):350–356. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1046/j.1442-9071.2000.00334.x. Published November 30, 2000.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krishnaiah S, Nirmalan PK, Shamanna BR, Srinivas M, Rao GN, Thomas R. Ocular trauma in a rural population of southern India: the Andhra Pradesh eye disease study. Ophthalmology. 2006;113(7):1159–1164. doi:10.1016/j.ophtha.2006.02.020.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Khan AK. Ocular injury: prevalence in different rural population of Bangladesh. Bangladesh Med Res Counc Bull. 2013;39(3):130–138. doi:10.3329/bmrcb.v39i3.20314. Published December 1, 2013.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Dana MR, Tielsch JM, Enger C, Joyce E, Santoli JM, Taylor HR. Visual impairment in a rural Appalachian community. Prevalence and causes. Jama. 1990;264(18):2400–2405. Published 1990/11/14. doi:10.1001/jama.1990.03450180064030.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Whitfield R, Schwab L, Ross-Degnan D, Steinkuller P, Swartwood J. Blindness and eye disease in Kenya: ocular status survey results from the Kenya rural blindness prevention project. Br J Ophthalmol. 1990;74(6):333–340. doi:10.1136/bjo.74.6.333.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McCarty CA, Fu CL, Taylor HR. Epidemiology of ocular trauma in Australia. Ophthalmology. 1999;106(9):1847–1852. doi:10.1016/s0161-6420(99)90361-5.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nirmalan PK, Katz J, Tielsch JM, et al. Ocular trauma in a rural south Indian population: the Aravind comprehensive eye survey. Ophthalmology. 2004;111(9):1778–1781. doi:10.1016/j.ophtha.2004.02.012.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tesfaye A, Bejiga A. Ocular injuries in a rural Ethiopian community. East Afr Med J. 2008: 85(12): 593–596. Published 2009/ 05/06
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Vats S, Murthy GV, Chandra M, Gupta SK, Vashist P, Gogoi M. Epidemiological study of ocular trauma in an urban slum population in Delhi, India. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2008;56(4):313–316. doi:10.4103/0301-4738.41413.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Loon SC, Tay WT, Saw SM, Wang JJ, Wong TY. Prevalence and risk factors of ocular trauma in an urban south-east Asian population: the Singapore Malay eye study. Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2009;37(4):362–367. doi:10.1111/j.1442-9071.2009.02035.x.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nakamura Y, Tomidokoro A, Sawaguchi S, Sakai H, Iwase A, Araie M. Prevalence and causes of low vision and blindness in a rural Southwest Island of Japan: the Kumejima study. Ophthalmology. 2010;117(12):2315–2321. doi:10.1016/j.ophtha.2010.03.043.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Franzco B, Du Toit R, Ramke J, Szetu J. Population-based study of self-reported ocular trauma in Fiji. Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2011;39(5):441–448. doi:10.1111/j.1442-9071.2010.02476.x.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chua D, Wong W, Lamoureux EL, Aung T, Saw SM, Wong TY. The prevalence and risk factors of ocular trauma: the Singapore Indian eye study. Ophthalmic Epidemiol. 2011;18(6):281–287. doi:10.3109/09286586.2011.628775.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hashemi H, Khabazkhoob M, Emamian MH, Shariati M, Mohazzab-Torabi S, Fotouhi A. Past history of ocular trauma in an Iranian population-based study: prevalence and its associated factors. Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol. 2015;22(3):377–382. doi:10.4103/0974-9233.159766.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhou J, Wang FH, Lu H, Liang YB, Wang NL. Ocular Trauma in a rural population of North China: the Handan eye study. Biomed Environ Sci. 2015;28(7):495–501. doi:10.3967/bes2015.071.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Keel S, Xie J, Foreman J, Taylor HR, Dirani M. The prevalence of vision loss due to ocular trauma in the Australian National Eye Health Survey. Injury. 2017;48(11):2466–2469. doi:10.1016/j.injury.2017.09.020.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar