275
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Which theories on sleep ultradian cycling are favored by the positive links found between the number of cycles and REMS?

Pages 675-685 | Received 24 May 2012, Accepted 10 Aug 2012, Published online: 09 Oct 2012

References

  • Achermann , P , Beersma , DGM and Borbely , AA . 1990 . “ The two-process model: ultradian dynamics of sleep ” . In Sleep , Edited by: Home , JA . 296 – 300 . Bochum (Germany) : Pontenagel Press .
  • Achermann , P and Borbély , AA . 1990 . Simulation of human sleep: ultradian dynamics of electroencephalographic slow-wave activity. J. Biol. Rhythms . 5 : 141 – 157 .
  • Achermann , P , Dijk , DJ , Brunner , DP and Borbely , AA . 1993 . A model of human sleep homeostasis based on EEG slow-wave activity: quantitative comparison of data and simulations . Brain Res , 31 : 97 – 113 .
  • Amici , R , Zamboni , G , Perez , E , Jones , CA and Parmeggiani , PL . 1998 . The influence of a heavy thermal load on REMS in the rat . Brain Res , 19 : 252 – 258 .
  • Arankowsky-Sandoval , G , Stone , WS and Gold , PE . 1992 . Enhancement of REMS with auditory stimulation in young and old rats . Brain Res , 4 : 353 – 357 .
  • Bassi , A , Vivaldi , E and Ocampo-Garces , A . 2009 . The time course of the probability of transition into and out of REM sleep . Sleep , 32 ( 5 ) : 655 – 669 .
  • Benington , JH and Heller , HC . 1994a . REM-sleep timing is controlled homeostatically by accumulation of REM-sleep propensity in non-REM sleep . Am J Physiol , 266 : R1992 – R2000 .
  • Benington , JH and Heller , HG . 1994b . Does the function of REM sleep concern non-REM sleep or waking? . Prog Neurobiol , 44 : 433 – 449 .
  • Borbély , AA . 1982 . A two process model of sleep regulation . Hum Neurobiol , 1 : 195 – 204 .
  • Bremer , F . 1935 . Cerveau “isolé” et physiologie du sommeil . C R Soc Biol , 118 : 1235 – 1242 .
  • de Andres , I , Garzon , M and Villablanca , JR . 2003 . The disconnected brain stem does not support rapid eye movement sleep rebound following selective deprivation . Sleep , 15 : 419 – 425 .
  • Dement , W and Kleitman , N . 1957 . Cyclic variations in EEG during sleep and their relation to eye movement, body motility, and dreaming . Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol , 9 : 673 – 690 .
  • Dijk , DJ and Czeisler , CA . 1995 . Contribution of the circadian pacemaker and the sleep homeostat to sleep propensity, sleep structure, electroencephalographic slow waves, and sleep spindle activity in humans . J Neurosci , 15 : 3526 – 3538 .
  • Feinberg , I . 1974 . Changes in the sleep cycle patterns with age . J Psychiatr Res , 10 : 283 – 306 .
  • Feinberg , I and March , J . 1988 . Cyclic delta peaks during sleep: result of a pulsatile endocrine process? . Arch Gen Psychiatry , 45 : 1141 – 1142 .
  • Franken , P . 2002 . Long-term vs. short-term processes regulating REM sleep . J Sleep Res , 11 : 17 – 28 .
  • Hobson , A , McCarley , R and Wyzinski , PW. 1975 . Sleep cycle oscillations: reciprocal discharge by two brainstem neuronal groups . Science , 189 : 55 – 58 .
  • Horne , J . 2000 . REM sleep – by default? Neurosci Biobehav . 24 : 777 – 797 .
  • Krueger , JM and Obal , F . 2003 . Sleep function . Front Biosci , 8 : 511 – 519 .
  • Krueger , JM , Obal , F , Kappas , L and Fang , J . 1993 . Brain organization and sleep function . Behav Brain Res , 69 : 177 – 185 .
  • Krueger , JM , Rector , DM , Roy , S , Van Dongen , HP , Belenky , G and Panksepp , J . 2008 . Sleep as a fundamental property of neural assemblies . Nat Rev Neurosci , 9 : 910 – 919 .
  • Landolt , HP , Raimo , EB , Schnierow , BJ , Kelsoe , JR , Rapaport , MH and Gillin , JC . 2001 . Sleep and sleep electroencephalogram in depressed patients treated with phenelzine . Arch Gen Psychiatry , 58 : 268 – 276 .
  • Lavie , P , Pratt , H , Scharf , B , Peled , R and Brown , J . 1984 . Localized pontine lesion: nearly total absence of REM sleep . Neurology , 34 : 118 – 120 .
  • Le Bon , O , Chabanski , S , Dramaix , M , Staner , L , Pelc , I and Linkowski , P . 2005 . Inverse association between slow wave activity per cycle and the number of ultradian sleep cycles per night in healthy humans . Clin Neurophysiol , 116 : 1493 – 1500 .
  • Le Bon , O , Hoffmann , R , Staner , L and Armitage , R . 2009 . Relationships between the number of ultradian cycles and key sleep variables in outpatients with major depressive disorder . Psychiatry Res , 30 : 60 – 67 .
  • Le Bon , O , Ocampo-Garces , A , Neu , D and Vivaldi , E . 2009 . Links between the number of sleep ultradian cycles and REMS duration: confirmation in rats . Neurophysiol Clin , 39 ( 2 ) : 133 – 134 .
  • Le Bon , O , Popa , D , Streel , E , Alexandre , C , Lena , C , Linkowski , P and Adrien , J . 2007 . Ultradian cycles in mice: definitions and links with REMS and NREMS . J Comp Physiol A Neuroethol Sens Neural Behav Physiol , 193 : 1021 – 1032 .
  • Le Bon , O , Staner , L , Rivelli , SK , Hoffmann , G , Pelc , I and Linkowski , P . 2002 . Correlations using the NREM-REMS cycle frequency support distinct regulation mechanisms for REM and NREMS . J Appl Physiol , 93 : 141 – 146 .
  • Massaquoi , SG and McCarley , RW . 1992 . Extension of the limit-cycle reciprocal interaction model of REM cycle control. An integrated sleep control model . J Sleep Res , 1 : 138 – 143 .
  • McCarley , RW and Hobson , JA . 1975 . Neuronal excitability modulation over the sleep cycle: a structural and mathematical model . Science , 189 : 58 – 60 .
  • McCarley , RW and Massaquoi , SG . 1986 . A limit-cycle mathematical model of the REMS oscillator system . Am J Physiol , 251 : R1011 – R1029 .
  • Ocampo-Garcès , A , Molina , E , Rodriguez , A and Vivaldi , E . 2000 . Homeostasis of REMS after total and selective sleep deprivation in the rat . J Neurophysiol , 84 : 2699 – 2702 .
  • Ocampo-Garces , A and Vivaldi , E . 2002 . Short-term homeostasis of REMS assessed in an intermittent REMS deprivation protocol in the rat . J Sleep Res , 11 : 81 – 89 .
  • Preud'homme , X , Lanquart , J , Mendlewicz , J and Linkowski , P . 1997 . Distribution of delta activity across nonrapid eye movement sleep episodes in healthy young men . Sleep , 20 : 313 – 320 .
  • Preud'homme , XA , Lanquart , JP , Krystal , AD , Bogaerts , P and Linkowski , P . 2008 . Modeling slow-wave activity dynamics: does an exponentially dampened periodic function really fit a single night of normal human sleep? Clin Neurophysiol . 119 : 2753 – 2761 .
  • Rechtschaffen , A , Bergmann , B , Gilliland , MA and Bauer , K . 1999 . Effects of method, duration, and sleep stage on rebounds from sleep deprivation in the rat . Sleep , 22 : 11 – 31 .
  • Steriade , M and McCarley , RW. 1990 . Brainstem control of wakefulness and sleep , New York : Plenum Press .
  • Valldeoriola , F , Santamaria , J , Graus , F and Tolosa , E . 1993 . Absence of REM sleep, altered NREM sleep and supranuclear horizontal gaze palsy caused by a lesion of the pontine tegmentum . Sleep , 16 : 184 – 188 .
  • Villablanca , JR , De Andres , I and Garzon , M . 2003 . Debating how rapid eye movement sleep is regulated (and by what) . J Sleep Res , 12 : 259 – 262 .
  • Vivaldi , E , Ocampo , A , Wyneken , U , Roncagliolo , M and Zapata , A . 1994 . Short-term homeostasis of active sleep and the architecture of sleep in the Rat . J Neurophysiol , 72 : 1745 – 1755 .
  • Zamboni , G , Amici , R , Perez , E , Jones , CA and Parmeggiani , PL . 2001 . Pattern of REMS occurrence in continuous darkness following the exposure to low ambient temperature in the rat . Behav Brain Res , 122 : 25 – 32 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.