Time-of-day specific changes in pesticide detoxification ability of Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

References

• Ahmad S, Duval DL, Weinhold LC, Pardini RS. 1991. Cabbage looper antioxidant enzymes: tissue specificity. Insect Biochem. 21:563–572.10.1016/0020-1790(91)90111-Q
   Google Scholar
• Anspaugh DD, Rose RL, Koehler PG, Hodgson E, Roe RM. 1994. Multiple mechanism of pyrethroid resistance in the German cockroach, Blattella germanica (L.). Pestic Biochem Physiol. 50:138–148.10.1006/pest.1994.1066
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brogdon WG, McAllister JC, Vulule J. 1989. Heme peroxidase activity measured in single mosquitoes identifies individuals expressing the elevated oxidase mechanism for insecticide resistance. J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 13:233–237.
   Google Scholar
• Cho JR, Kim YJ, Kim JJ, Kim HS, Yoo JK, Lee JO. 1999. Electrophoretic pattern of larval esterases in field and laboratory-selected strains of the tobacco cutworm, Spodoptera litura (Fabricius). J Asia Pacific Entomol. 2:39–44.10.1016/S1226-8615(08)60029-1
   Google Scholar
• De Sousa G, Cuany A, Brun A, Amichot M, Rahmani R. 1995. A microfluorometric method for measuring ethoxycoumarin-O-deethylase activity on individual Drosophila melanogaster abdomens: interest for screening resistance in insect populations. Anal Biochem. 229:86–91.10.1006/abio.1995.1382
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eesa NM, Cutkomp KL. 1995. Pesticide chronotoxicity to insects and mites: an overview. J Islamic Acad Sci. 8:21–28.
   Google Scholar
• Ellinger-Ziegelbauer H, Stuart B, Wahle B, Bomann W, Ahr HJ. 2005. Comparison of the expression profiles induced by genotoxic and nongenotoxic carcinogens in the rat liver. Mut Res. 575:61–84.10.1016/j.mrfmmm.2005.02.004
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Feyereisen R. 1999. Insect P450 enzymes. Annu Rev Entomol. 44:507–533.10.1146/annurev.ento.44.1.507
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gordon CJ, Mack CM. 2001. Diurnal variation in thermoregulatory response to chlorpyrifos and carbaryl in the rat. Toxicology. 169:93–105.10.1016/S0300-483X(01)00496-6
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Green CB, Takahashi JS, Bass J. 2008. The meter of metabolism. Cell. 134:728–742.10.1016/j.cell.2008.08.022
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hanukoglu I. 2006. Antioxidant protective mechanisms against reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated by mitochondrial P450 systems in steroidogenic cells. Drug Metab Rev. 38:171–196.10.1080/03602530600570040
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heidari R, Devonshire AL, Campbell BE, Dorrian SJ, Oakeshott JG. 2005. Hydrolysis of pyrethroids by carboxylesterases from Lucilia cuprina and Drosophila melanogaster with active sites modified by in vitro mutagenesis. Insect Biochem Mol Biol. 35:597–609.10.1016/j.ibmb.2005.02.018
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hooven LA, Sherman KA, Butcher S, Giebultowicz JM. 2009. Does the clock make the poison? Circadian variation in response to pesticides. PLoS One. 4:1–8.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huang SJ, Han ZJ. 2007. Mechanisms for multiple resistances in field populations of common cutworm, Spodoptera litura (Fabricius) in China. Pestic Biochem Physiol. 87:14–22.10.1016/j.pestbp.2006.05.002
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• IRAC. 2010. Insecticide resistance action committee, Method No: 007: leaf eating lepidoptera and coleoptera. Available from: http://www.irac-online.org/wpcontent/uploads/2009/09/Method007v3june09.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Ishaaya I, Casida JE. 1980. Properties and toxicological significance of esterases hydrolyzing permethrin and cypermethrin in Trichoplusia Ni larval gut and integument. Pestic Biochem Physiol. 14:178–184.10.1016/0048-3575(80)90109-1
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kao CH, Hung CF, Sun CN. 1989. Parathion and methyl parathion resistance in diamondback moth (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) larvae. J Econ Entomol. 82:1299–1304.10.1093/jee/82.5.1299
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Karthi S, Shivakumar MS. 2015. The protective effect of melatonin against cypermethrin-induced oxidative stress damage in Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Biol Rhythm Res. 46:1–12.10.1080/09291016.2013.870758
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim YJ, Lee SH, Lee SW, Ahn YJ. 2004. Fenpyroximate resistance in Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) cross-resistance and biochemical resistance mechanisms. Pest Manag Sci. 60:1001–1006.10.1002/(ISSN)1526-4998
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Konanz S, Nauen R. 2004. Purification and partial characterization of a glutathione S-transferase from the two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae. Pestic Biochem Physiol. 79:49–57.10.1016/j.pestbp.2004.03.004
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kranthi KR. 2005. Insecticide resistance – Monitoring, Mechanisms and Management Manual. Nagpur: Central Institute for Cotton Research (CICR). p. 113–131.
   Google Scholar
• Kranthi KR, Jadhav DR, Wanjari RR, Ali SS, Russel D. 2002. Insecticide resistance in five major insect pests of cotton in India. Crop Prot. 21:449–460.10.1016/S0261-2194(01)00131-4
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krieger RI, Wilkinson CF, Hicks L, Taschenberg EF. 1976. Aldrin epoxidation, dihydroisodrin hydroxylation, and p-chloro N-methylaniline demethylation in six species of saturniid larvae. J Econ Entomol. 69:1–5.10.1093/jee/69.1.1
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li X, Schuler MA, Berenbaum MR. 2007. Molecular mechanisms of metabolic resistance to synthetic and natural xenobiotics. Annu Rev Entomol. 52:231–253.10.1146/annurev.ento.51.110104.151104
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lowry OH, Rosebrough NJ, Farr AL, Randall RJ. 1951. Protein measurement with the folin phenol reagent. J Biol Chem. 193:265–275.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maroni M, Fanetti AC, Metruccio F. 2006. Risk assessment and management of occupational exposure to pesticides in agriculture. Med Lav. 97:430–437.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Musolin DL, Saulich AK. 1997. Photoperiodic control of nymphal growth in true bugs (Heteroptera). Entomol Rev. 77:768–780.
   Google Scholar
• Sahgal A, Kumar S, Pillal MKK. 1994. Microplate assay of elevated esterase activity in individual pyrethroid-resistant mosquitoes. J Biosci. 19:193–199.10.1007/BF02703054
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saleem MA, Shakoori AR. 1996. Biochemical studies in talcord 10EC effect on some enzyme activities and macromolecules of 6th instar larvae of Tribolium castaneum. Pakistan J Zool. 28:75–83.
   Google Scholar
• Tsagkarakou A, Pasteur N, Cuany A, Najavas M. 2002. Mechanisms of resistance to organophosphates in Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) from Greece. Insect Biochem Mol Bio. 32:417–424.10.1016/S0965-1748(01)00118-7
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Willoughby L, Chung H, Lumb C, Robin C, Batterham P. 2006. A comparison of Drosophila melanogaster detoxification gene induction responses for six insecticides, caffeine and phenobarbital. Insect Biochem Mol Biol. 36:934–942.10.1016/j.ibmb.2006.09.004
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yang X, Buschman LL, Zhu YK, Margolies DC. 2002. Susceptibility and detoxifying enzyme activity in two spider mite species (Acari: Tetranychidae) after selection with three insecticides. J Econ Entomol. 95:399–406.10.1603/0022-0493-95.2.399
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ying JC, Troy DA, Zhu KY. 2008. Effect of alachlor and metolachlor on toxicity of chlorpyrifos and major detoxification enzymes in the aquatic midge, Chironomus tentans (Diptera: Chironomidae). Arch Environ Contam Toxicol. 54:645–652.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yu W, Hardin PE. 2006. Circadian oscillators of drosophila and mammals. J Cell Sci. 119:4793–4795.10.1242/jcs.03174
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar