References
- Corbet G. B. Hill J. E. (1991): A world list of mammalian species. 3th Ed. – New York, 243 pp.
- Coşkun Y. (1996): A new subspecies of Spalax nehringi (Satunin, 1898) (Rodentia: Spalacidae) from Turkey. – Säugetierkundliche Mitteilungen 37: 103–109, Munich.
- CoŞKun Y. (2003): A study on the morphology and karyology of Nannospalax nehringi (Satunin, 1898) (Rodentia: Spalacidae) from northeast Anatolia, Turkey. – Turkish Journal of Zoology 27: 171–176, Ankara.
- Ellerman J. R. Morrison-Scott T. C. S. (1951): Checklist of Palaearctic and Indian mammals, 1758 to 1946. – British Museum (Natural History), London, 810 pp.
- Felten H. Spitzenberger F. Storch G. (1973): Zur Kleinsäugetierfauna West-Anatoliens. Teil II. – Senckenbergiana biologica 54: 227–290, Frankfurt a.M.
- Gromov I. M. Baranova G. I. (1981): Catalogue of Mammals of the USSR. Pliocene to the present day. – Akademia Nauka SSSR, Leningrad, 455 pp.
- Ivanitskaya E. Coşkun Y. Nevo E. (1997): Banded karyotypes of mole rats (Spalax, Spalacidae, Rodentia) from Turkey. – Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research 35: 171– 177, Berlin.
- Kivanç E. (1988): Geographic variations of Turkish Spalax species (Spalacidae, Rodentia, Mammalia) [in Turkish with English summary]. – Ph. D. Thesis, Ankara University, Ankara, 88 pp.
- Lee M. R. Elder F. F. (1980): Yeast stimulation of bone marrow mitosis for cytogenetic investigations. – Cytogenetics and Cell Genetics 26: 36–40, Basle.
- Matthey R. (1959): Formules chromosomiques de “Muridae” et “Spalacidae”. La question du polymorphisme chromosomique chez les mammifères. – Revue Suisse de Zoologie 66: 175–207, Geneva.
- Mehely L. (1909): Species generis Spalax, A Földi Kutyak Fajai. – Budapest, 334 pp.
- Mursaloğlu B. (1979): Systematic problems in Turkish Spalax’s (Mammalia: Rodentia) [in Turkish]. – TÜBİTAK, VI. Bilim Kongresi, Tebligleri, p. 83–92, Ankara.
- Nevo E. Filippucci M. G. Beiles A. (1994): Genetic polymorphisms in subterranean mammals (Spalax ehrenbergi superspecies) in the Neaer East revisited. Patterns and theory. – Heredity 72: 465–487, London.
- Nevo E. Filippucci M. G. Redi C. Simson S. Heth G. Beiles A. (1995): Karyotype and genetic evolution in speciation of subterranean mole rats of the genus Spalax in Turkey. – Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 54: 203–229, London.
- Satunin K. (1898): Spalax nehringi nov.spec. – Zoologischer Anzeiger 21: 314–315, Jena.
- Savic I. Soldatovic B. (1984): Karyotype evolution and taxonomy of the genus Nannospalax Palmer, 1903, Mammalia, in Europe. – Serbian Academy of Science and Arts, Separate Editions, vol. DLX, Dept. of Nat. Mat. Sci. No: 59, Beograd, 104 pp.
- Savic I. Nevo E. (1990): The Spalacidae: Evolutionary history, speciation, and population biology. p. 129–143. In: E. Nevo & O. A. Reig (Eds.), Evolution of subterranean mammals at the organismal and molecular levels. – New York.
- Sözen M. Çolak E. Yiğit N. (2000): Contribution to the karyology and taxonomy of Spalax leucodon nehringi Satunin 1898 and Spalax leucodon armeniacus Mehely, 1909 (Mammalia: Rodentia) in Turkey. – Zeitschrift für Säugetierkunde 65: 309–312, Hamburg.
- Topachevskii V. A. (1969): The fauna of the USSR: Mammals, mole rats, Spalacidae. Vol. III, No. 3. [English edition]. – Akademia Nauka Leningrad, 308 pp.