Studies on rubidium 5S-5d two-photon absorption

References

• Gea-Banacloche J, Li Y, Jin S, et al. Electromagnetically induced transparency in ladder-type inhomogeneously broadened media: theory and experiment. Phys Rev A. 1995;51:576.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fahey DP, Noel MW. Excitation of Rydberg states in rubidium with near infrared diode lasers. Opt Express. 2011;19:17002.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Walker GA, Arnold S, Franke-Arnold S. Trans-spectral orbital angular momentum transfer via four-wave mixing in Rb vapor. Phys Rev Lett. 2012;108:243601.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Akulshin AM, McLean RJ, Sidorov AI, et al. Coherent and collimated blue light generated by four-wave mixing in Rb vapour. Opt Express. 2009;17:22861.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang Y, Wang Z, Nie Z, et al. Four-wave mixing dipole soliton in laser-induced atomic gratings. Phys Rev Lett. 2011;106:093904.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Letokhov VS. Multi-step selective photoionization of atoms, in Nonlinear Laser Chemistry, Vol. 22 of Springer Series on Chemical Physics. Springer, pp. 75–120, 1983.
   Google Scholar
• Brekke E, Alderson L. Parametric four-wave mixing using a single cw laser. Opt Lett. 2013;38:2147.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shore BW. Definition of virtual levels. Am J Phys. 1979;47:262.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sulham CV, Pitz GA, Perram GP. Blue and infrared stimulated emission from alkali vapors pumped through two-photon absorption. Appl Phys B. 2010;101:57.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moon HS, Lee L, Kim JB. Double resonance optical pumping effects in electromagnetically induced transparency. Opt Exp. 2008;16:12163.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nath SK, Naik V, Chakrabarti A, et al. Discriminating electromagnetically induced transparency from Autler–Townes splitting in a Ξ system. J Opt Soc Am B. 2019;36:2610.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Akulshin AM, Rahaman N, Suslov SA, et al. Amplified spontaneous emission at 5.23 μm in two-photon excited rubidium vapor. J Opt Soc Am B. 2017;34:2478.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zapka W, Levenson MD, Schellenberg FM, et al. Continuous-wave Doppler-free two-photon frequency modulation spectroscopy in Rb vapor. Opt Lett. 1983;8:27.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Agarwal GS. Generation of pair coherent states and squeezing via the competition of four-wave mixing and amplified spontaneous emission. Phys Rev Lett. 1986;57:827.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Millerioux Y, Touahri D, Clairon A, et al. Towards an accurate frequency standard at λ778 nm using a laser diode stabilized on a hyperfine component of the Doppler-free two-photon transitions in rubidium. Opt Commun. 1994;108:91.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hilico L, Felder R, Touahri D, et al. Metrological features of the rubidium two-photon standards of the BNM-LPTF and kastler brossel laboratories. Eur Phys J. 1998;4:219.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sharma A, Bhaskar ND, Lu YQ, et al. Continuous-wave mirrorless lasing in optically pumped atomic Cs and Rb vapors. Appl Phys Lett. 1981;39:209.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Antypas D, Tretiak O, Budker D, et al. Polychromatic, continuous-wave mirrorless lasing from monochromatic pumping of cesium vapor. Opt Lett. 2019;44:3657.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Malcuit MS, Gauthier DJ, Boyd RW. Suppression of amplified spontaneous emission by the four-wave mixing process”. Phys Rev Lett. 1985;55:1086.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boyd RW, Malcuit MS, Gauthier DJ. Competition between amplified spontaneous emission and the four-wave-mixing process. Phys Rev A. 1987;35:1648.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cagnac B. Doppler-free two-phot on spectroscopy. Hyperfine Int. 1985;24:19. Doppler-Free Twonsposcopy.
   Google Scholar
• Nagasako EM, Bentley SJ, Boyd RW. Nonclassical two-photon interferometry and lithography with high-gain parametric amplifiers. Phys Rev A. 2001;64:043802.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang Y, Gan C, Song J, et al. Coherent laser control in attosecond sum-frequency polarization beats using twin noisy driving fields. Phys Rev A. 2005;71:023802.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jacques V, Hingant B, Allafort A, et al. Nonlinear spectroscopy of rubidium: an undergraduate experiment. Eur J Phys. 2009;30:921.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Olson AJ, Carlson EJ, Mayer SK. Two-photon spectroscopy of rubidium using grating-feedback diode laser. Am J Phys. 2008;74:218.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vasilenko LS, Chebotaev VP, Shishaev AV. Lineshape of two photon absorptionin a standing-wave field in a gas. JETP Lett. 1970;12:113.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bjorkholm JE, Liao PF. Line shape and strength of two-photon absorption in an atomic vapor with a resonant or nearly resonant intermediate state. Phys Rev A. 1976;14:751.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marinescu M, Florescu V, Dalgarno A. Two-photon excitation of the 52D states of rubidium. Phys Rev A. 1994;49:2714.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meijer T, White JD, Smeets B, et al. Blue five-level frequency-upconversion system in rubidium. Opt. Lett. 2006;31:1002.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kienlen MB, Holte NT, Dassonville HA, et al. Collimated blue light generation in rubidium vapor. Am J Phys. 2013;81:442.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ryan RE, Westling LA, Metcalf HJ. Two-photon spectroscopy in rubidium with a diode laser. J Opt Soc Am B. 1993;10:1643.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Raja W, Ali MS, Chakrabarti A, et al. The blue light indicator in rubidium 5S–5P–5D cascade excitation. Appl Phys B. 2017;123:202.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martin KW, Phelps G, Lemke ND, et al. Compact optical atomic clock based on a two-photon transition in rubidium. Phys Rev Appl. 2018;9:014019.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mandal PK, Naik V, Dev V, et al. Blue fluorescence as a frequency offset reference in the rubidium 5S-5P-5D transition. Appl Opt. 2018;57:3612.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barnes JA, Chi AR, Cutler LS, et al. Characterization of frequency stability. IEEE Trans Instrum Meas. 1971;20:105.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ray A. Study of the frequency fluctuations of a semiconductor diode laser. Can J Phys. 2008;86:351.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saleh BEA, Stoler D, Teich MC. Coherence and photon statistics for optical fields generated by Poisson emission process. Phys Rev A. 1983;27:360.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• VanWiggeren GD, Roy R. Optical communication with chaotic waveforms. Phys. Rev Lett. 1998;81:3547.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Apel JR. Chapter eight electromagnetics and the sea. Int Geophys Series. 1987;38:509.
   Google Scholar
• Arst H. Optical properties and remote sensing of multicomponental water bodies. Springer, 2003.
   Google Scholar