303
Views
7
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Science teachers as metascientists: an inductive–deductive dialectic immersion in northern alpine field ecology

&
Pages 1507-1526 | Published online: 22 Feb 2007

References

References

  • Abd‐El‐Khalick , F and Lederman , NG . (2000) . Improving science teachers’ conceptions of nature of science: a critical review of the literature . International Journal of Science Education , 22 (7) : 665 – 701 .
  • Abd‐El‐Khalick , F , Bell , RL and Lederman , NG . (1998) . The nature of science and instructional practice: making the unnatural natural . Science Education , 82 : 417 – 437 .
  • American Association for the Advancement of Science (1989) Science for all Americans: A Project 2061 Report on Literacy Goals in Science, Mathematics, and Technology (Washington, DC: AAAS)
  • Bencze , JL . (2001) . ‘Technoscience’ education: empowering citizens against the tyranny of school science . International Journal of Technology and Design Education , 11 (3) : 273 – 298 .
  • Chinn , CA and Malhotra , BA . (2002) . Epistemologically authentic inquiry in schools: a theoretical framework for evaluating inquiry tasks . Science Education , 86 (2) : 175 – 218 .
  • Claxton G (1991) Educating the Inquiring Mind: The Challenge for School Science (London: Harverster Wheatsheaf)
  • Cobern WW Loving CC (1998) The card exchange: introducing the philosophy of science In W.F. McComas (ed.) The Nature of Science in Science Education (Dortrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers) 73 82
  • Collins S Osborne J Ratcliffe M Millar R Duschl R (2001) What ‘ideas‐about‐science’ should be taught in school science? A Delphi study of the expert community Paper presented at the Annual Conference of the American Educational Research Association, Seattle, WA, 10–14 April
  • Department for Education, Welsh Office (1995) Science in the National Curriculum (London: HMSO)
  • Doll WE (1993) A Postmodern Perspective on Curriculum (New York: Teachers College Press)
  • Eisenhart , M , Finkel , E and Marion , SF . (1996) . Creating the conditions for scientific literacy: a re‐examination . American Educational Research Journal , 33 (2) : 261 – 295 .
  • Eflin , JT , Glennan , S and Reisch , G . (1999) . The nature of science: a perspective from the philosophy of science . Journal of Research in Science Teaching , 36 (1) : 107 – 116 .
  • Flick , LB . (2000) . Cognitive scaffolding that fosters scientific inquiry in middle level science . Journal of Science Teacher Education , 11 (2) : 109 – 129 .
  • Freire P (1997) Pedagogy of the Oppressed (New York: Continuum)
  • Gaines , BR and Shaw , MLG . (1993) . Knowledge acquisition tools based on personal construct psychology . Knowledge Engineering Review , 8 (1) : 49 – 85 .
  • Gess‐Newsome , J . (2002) . The use and impact of explicit instruction about the nature of science and science inquiry in an elementary science methods course . Science and Education , 11 : 55 – 67 .
  • Giroux H (1989) Border pedagogy in the age of postmodernism Mimeo (Miami, FL: Miami University Press)
  • Glaser BG (1994) Basics of Grounded Theory Analysis: Emergence versus Forcing (Mill Valley, CA: Sociology Press)
  • Guba , EG . (1981) . Criteria for assessing the trustworthiness of naturalistic inquiries . Educational Communication and Technology Journal , 29 (2) : 75 – 91 .
  • Guba EG Lincoln YS (1988) Naturalistic and rationalistic enquiry In J.P. Keeves (ed.) Educational Research, Methodology and Measurement: An International Handbook (London: Pergamon Press) 81 85
  • Hodson , D . (1996) . Laboratory work as scientific method: three decades of confusion and distortion . Journal of Curriculum Studies , 28 (2) : 115 – 135 .
  • Hodson D (1998) Teaching and Learning Science: Towards a Personalized Approach (Buckingham: Open University Press)
  • Hodson , D . (1999) . Science fiction: the continuing misrepresentation of science in the school curriculum . Curriculum Studies , 6 (2) : 191 – 216 .
  • Hume D (1748) An Inquiry Concerning Human Understanding (Indianapolis: Bobbs‐Merrill) (reprinted 1955)
  • Irwin , AR . (2000) . Historical case studies: teaching the nature of science in context . Science Education , 84 : 5 – 26 .
  • Jenkins E (2000) ‘Science for all’: time for a paradigm shift? In R. Millar, J. Leach and J. Osborne (eds.) Improving Science Education: The Contribution of Research (Buckingham: Open University Press) 207 226
  • Johnson , SK and Stewart , J . (1990) . Using philosophy of science in curriculum development: an example from high school genetics . International Journal of Science Education , 12 : 297 – 307 .
  • Jordan , B and Henderson , A . (1995) . Interaction analysis: foundations and practice . The Journal of the Learning Sciences , 4 : 39 – 103 .
  • Kincheloe JL McLaren P (2000) Rethinking critical theory and qualitative research In N.K. Denzin and Y.S. Lincoln (eds.) Handbook of Qualitative Research (Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage) 279 313
  • Knorr‐Cetina K (1999) Epistemic Cultures: How the Sciences Make Knowledge (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press)
  • Koulaidis , V and Ogborn , J . (1995) . Science teachers’ philosophical assumptions: how well do we understand them? . International Journal of Science Education , 17 (3) : 273 – 282 .
  • Latour B Woolgar S (1979) Laboratory Life: The Social Construction of Scientific Facts (London: Sage)
  • Laudan , L , Donovan , A , Laudan , R , Barker , P , Brown , H , Leplin , J , Thagard , P and Wykstra , S . (1986) . Scientific change: philosophical models and historical research . Synthese , 69 : 141 – 223 .
  • Lave J Wenger E (1991) Situated Learning: Legitimate Peripheral Participation (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press)
  • Lederman , NG . (1999) . Teachers’ understanding of the nature of science and classroom practice: factors that facilitate or impede a relationship . Journal of Research in Science Teaching , 36 : 916 – 929 .
  • Lederman , NG , Schwartz , RS , Abd‐El‐Khalick , F and Bell , RL . (2001) . Pre‐service teachers’ understanding and teaching of nature of science: an intervention study . Canadian Journal of Science, Mathematics and Technology Education , 1 (2) : 135 – 160 .
  • Lemke , JL . (2001) . Articulating communities: sociocultural perspectives on science education . Journal of Research in Science Teaching , 38 (3) : 296 – 316 .
  • Lincoln YS Guba EG (2000) Paradigmatic controversies, contradictions, and emerging confluences In N.K. Denzin and Y.S. Lincoln (eds.) Handbook of Qualitative Research (Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage) 163 188
  • Lock , R . (1990) . Open‐ended, problem‐solving investigations —what do we mean and how can we use them? . School Science Review , 71 (256) : 63 – 72 .
  • Loving , CC . (1991) . The Scientific Theory Profile: a philosophy of science model for science teachers . Journal of Research in Science Teaching , 28 (9) : 823 – 838 .
  • Machamer , P . (1998) . Philosophy of science: an overview for educators . Science and Education , 7 (1) : 1 – 11 .
  • Matthews , MR . (1998) . In defense of modest goals when teaching about the nature of science . Journal of Research in Science Teaching , 35 (2) : 161 – 174 .
  • McGinn , MK and Roth , W‐M . (1999) . Preparing students for competent scientific practice: implications of recent research in science and technology studies . Educational Researcher , 28 (3) : 14 – 24 .
  • Miles MB Huberman AM (1994) Qualitative Data Analysis: An Expanded Sourcebook 2nd edn. (Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage)
  • National Research Council (1996) National Science Education Standards (Washington, DC: National Academy Press)
  • National Research Council (2000) Inquiry and the National Science Education Standards: A Guide for Teaching and Learning (Washington, DC: National Academic Press)
  • Osborne , R and Wittrock , M . (1985) . The generative learning model and its implications for science education . Studies in Science Education , 12 : 59 – 87 .
  • Pope , M and Denicolo , P . (1993) . The art and science of constructivist research in teacher thinking . Teaching and Teacher Education , 9 : 529 – 544 .
  • Roth W‐M (1995) Authentic School Science: Knowing and Learning in Open‐Inquiry Science Laboratories (London: Kluwer Academic Publishers)
  • Roth , W‐M , McGinn , MK and Bowen , GM . (1998) . How prepared are preservice teachers to teach scientific inquiry? Levels of performance in scientific representation practices . Journal of Science Teacher Education , 9 (1) : 25 – 48 .
  • Rudolph , JL . (2000) . Reconsidering the ‘nature of science’ as a curriculum component . Journal of Curriculum Studies , 32 (3) : 403 – 419 .
  • Tiberghien , A , Veillard , L , Le Maréchal , J‐F , Buty , C and Millar , R . (2001) . An analysis of labwork tasks used in science teaching at upper secondary school and university levels in several European countries . Science Education , 85 (5) : 483 – 508 .
  • Wasser , JD and Bresler , L . (1996) . Working in the interpretive zone: conceptualizing collaboration in qualitative research teams . Educational Researcher , 25 (5) : 5 – 15 .
  • Weaver JA (2001) Introduction. (Post) modern science (education): propositions and alternative paths In J.A. Weaver, P. Applebaum and M. Morris (eds.) (Post) Modern Science (Education): Propositions and Alternative Paths (New York: Peter Lang) 1 22
  • Wickman , PO and Östman , L . (2002) . Induction as an empirical problem: how students generalize during practical work . International Journal of Science Education , 24 (5) : 465 – 486 .
  • Windschitl , M . (2003) . Inquiry projects in science teacher education: what can investigative experiences reveal about teacher thinking and eventual classroom practice? . Science Education , 87 (1) : 112 – 143 .
  • Wood GH (1998) Democracy and the curriculum In L.E. Beyer and M.W. Apple (eds.) The Curriculum: Problems, Politics, and Possibilities (New York: SUNY Press) 177 198

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.