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Welding International Volume 23, 2009 - Issue 1
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Original Articles

Non-metallic inclusions in the weld metal deposit of shielded electrodes used for welding of low-carbon and low-alloy steel

Tomasz Węgrzyn Silesian University of Technology, Gliwice, Silesia, Poland
,
Romuald Szopa Silesian University of Technology, Gliwice, Silesia, Poland
&
Michał Miros Częstochowa University of Technology, Gliwice, Poland
Pages 54-59 | Published online: 23 Dec 2008

References

  • Evans GM. The effect of micro-alloying elements on the microstructure and properties of ferritic all-weld metal deposits. IIW Doc ll-A-855-92.
  • Węgrzyn T. Oxygen and nitrogen in low carbon basic electrode weld metal deposits, Document llW-Comission II: Arc Welding, Sub-Commission II A: The Metallurgy of weld metal. Doc. II-A-1181-92; 1992.
  • Węgrzyn , T . “ Galaxite and other oxide inclusions in basic electrode weld deposits ” . OMAE Conference; Lisbon; 1998
  • Biswas , DK and Kulkami , GJ . “ Nucleation of proeutectoid ferrite at manganese–sulphide inclusion sites in HY-80 steel ” . International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference; 1997 May 25–30; Honolulu, Hawaii, USA
  • Węgrzyn , T . 1998 . “ Oxygen and nitrogen in SMAW and GMAW processes ” . International Conference of Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers, Los Angeles
  • Mills , AR . 1987 . Nature of inclusions in steel weld metals and their influence on formation acicular ferrite . Mater Sci Technol , 3 : 1051
  • St-Laurent S, L'Esperance G. Effects of chemistry and size distribution of inclusions on the nucleation of acicular ferrite of C–Mn steel shielded-metal-arc-welding weldments. IIW Doc ll-A-900-93; 1993.
  • Court SA, Polard G. The development of microstructure in C-Mn steel weld deposits. IIW Doc, II-A-788-89; 1989.
  • Van Nassau L, van der Mee. Effect of nitrogen on sub-merged arc metal properties. IIW Doc. II-A-661-85; 1985.
  • Węgrzyn , T . “ The influence of the main factors on the impact toughness properties of low carbon steel welds ” . ISOPE'97 Conference; 1997 May; Honolulu, USA
  • Węgrzyn , T and Miros , M . 2007 . Spawanie stalowych ram samocho-dów ciężarowych elektrodami otulonymi [welding of steel chassis frames of trucks with shielded electrodes] . Przeględ Spawalnictwa , 11
  • Węgrzyn , T and Miros , M . 2007 . Wtręcenia niemetaliczne w stopiwie elektrod rutylowych [non-metallic inclusions in weld metal deposit of rutile electrodes] . Przeględ Spawalnictwa , 12
  • Węgrzyn , T and Miros , M . 2007 . Inclusions in steel coated electrodes welds of car body . Problemy Transportu , 2 ( 4 ) : 87

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