Problems associated with radiographic inspection of joints welded by electron beam

References

• Arata , Y , Friedel , K and Halas , A . 1984 . ‘Defects in welds made with electron beams’ . Przeglad Spawalnictwa , (5,6)
   Google Scholar
• Arata , Y , Shimizu , S and Murakami , T . 1983 . ‘Study of electron-beam welding of dissimilar materials for nuclear plant — effect of welding conditions on weld defects’ . Trans JWRI , (12)
   Google Scholar
• Arata , Y , Terai , K and Matsuda , S . ‘Study on characteristics of weld defects and their prevention in electron beam welding’ . Trans JWRI , 1074 Report III (3)
   Google Scholar
• Balkovyetz , D S , Kaganov , L N , Muryakov , W F and Kudravtsev , I M . 1980 . ‘Assessment of electron-beam deposited welds by X-ray examination’ . Svar Proiz , (5)
   Google Scholar
• Becker , E . 1979 . ‘Non-destructive testing of electron beam deposited welds’ . Schweisstechnik , (12)
   Google Scholar
• 1979 . ‘Effect of welding parameters and prevention of defects in deep penetration electron-beam welding of heavy section steel plates’ . Welding World , (7,8)
   Google Scholar
• Erhard , H and Moebius , W . 1990 . ‘Strength of ELS welded joints’ . ZIS-Report , (1)
   Google Scholar
• Felba , J and Friedel , K . 1989 . ‘Methods for improving the quality of welds made with electron beams’ . Prace Instytutu Spawalnictwa , (2,3)
   Google Scholar
• Irie , H and Tsukamoto , S . 1990 . ‘Formation mechanism of longitudinal crack in electron-beam welding’ . Trans NRIM , (4)
   Google Scholar
• Irwing , B . 1994 . ‘EB welding joints in the titanium fuselage of Boeing's F-22 fighter’ . Weld J , (11)
   Google Scholar
• Jezierski , G . 1993 . ‘Industrial radiography’ , Warsaw : Publ WNT .
   Google Scholar
• Karasev , B E , Geykin , V A and Logunov , A V . 1993 . ‘Description of the use of electron-beam welding in the aviation and agricultural industries’ . Svar Proiz , (10)
   Google Scholar
• Fand , Kolenic and Kosccek , M . 1992 . ‘The effect of electron-beam welding on the shape and depth of the weld’ . Schweiss u Schneid , (11)
   Google Scholar
• Kozakov , V A . 1994 . ‘The state and future development of ELS in aerial and space technology’ . Svar Proiz , (11)
   Google Scholar
• Muller , A , Rcinhold , H and Schultz , H . 1993 . ‘Precision requirements and process conditions for electron and laser beam machines in workshop practice’ . Schweiss u Schneid , (11)
   Google Scholar
• Neubert , G , Pinkernelle , R and Volke , R . 1981 . ‘Weld formation in electron-beam welding’ . ZIS-Mitteilungen , (1)
   Google Scholar
• Neubert , G , Volke , R and Triebel , M . 1980 . ‘Defects in electron-beam welded joints’ . ZIS-Mitteilungen , (2)
   Google Scholar
• Schultz , H . 1993 . ‘Electron-beam welding’ , Publ Abington Publishing .
   Google Scholar
• Tsukamoto , S and Irie , H . 1993 . ‘Melting process and spiking phenomenon in electron-beam welding’ . Trans JWS , (1)
   Google Scholar