4,524
Views
19
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Counsellor facial expression and client-perceived rapport

, &
Pages 343-356 | Published online: 02 Feb 2007

References

  • Andrews , HB . 2000 . The myth of the scientist-practitioner: A reply to R. King and N. King and Ollendick (1998). . Australian Psychologist , 35 : 60 – 63 .
  • Bergin , A . 1990 . Common and specific factors in psychotherapy. Philadelphia, PA Presented at the Annual Meeting of the Society for the Exploration of Psychotherapy Integration
  • Buck , R . 1994 . Social and emotional functions in facial expression and communication: The readout hypothesis . Biological Psychology , 38 : 95 – 115 .
  • Ekman , G . 1992 . Are there basic emotions? . Psychological Review , 99 : 550 – 552 .
  • Fridlund , AJ . 1995 . Reply to Buck's review of human facial expression: An evolutionary view (Response to R. Buck) . Communication Theory , 5 : 396 – 397 .
  • Garfield , SL . 1996 . Some common problems with ‘validated’ forms of psychotherapy . Clinical Psychology, Science and Practice , 3 : 218 – 229 .
  • Garfield , SL . 1998 . Some comments on empirically supported treatments . Journal of Clinical and Consulting Psychology , 66 : 121 – 125 .
  • Highlen , B and Hill , C . 1984 . “ Factors affecting client change in counselling ” . In Handbook of counseling psychology , Edited by: Brown , SD and Lent , R . 334 – 396 . New York : Wiley .
  • Hill , C and Gormally , J . 1977 . Effects of reflection, restatement, probe, and nonverbal behaviours on client affect . Journal of Counseling Psychology , 35 : 222 – 233 .
  • Horvath , AO and Greenberg , LS . 1989 . Development and validation of the Working Alliance Inventory . Journal of Counseling Psychology , 36 : 223 – 233 .
  • Horvath , AO and Luborsky , L . 1993 . The role of the Therapeutic Alliance in psychotherapy . Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , 61 : 561 – 573 .
  • Izard , CE . 1971 . The face of emotion , New York : Appleton-Century-Crofts .
  • Izard , CE . 1977 . Human emotions , New York : Plenum Press .
  • Izard , CE . 1979 . The maximimally discriminative facial movement coding system (MAX) , Newark, Delaware : Instructional Resource Center, University of Delaware .
  • Izard , CE . 1990 . Facial expressions and the regulations of hormones . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 58 : 487 – 498 .
  • Izard , CE . 1991 . The psychology of emotions , New York : Plenum Press .
  • Izard , CE and Dougherty , LM . 1986 . Measuring emotions in infants and children, Vol 2 Cambridge Studies in Social and Emotional Development , New York : Cambridge University Press .
  • Izard , CE , Dougherty , LM and Hembree , EA . 1983 . A system for identifying affect expression by holistic judgment (Affex), , rev. ed. , Delaware : Instructional Resource Center, University of Delaware .
  • Ivey , AE and Authier , J . 1978 . Microcounseling , Springfield, IL : Thomas .
  • Mehrabian , A . 1971 . Silent messages , Belmont, CA : Wadsworth .
  • Mehrabian , A . 1980 . Basic dimensions for a general psychological theory , Cambridge, MA : Oelgeschlagen, Gunn & Hair .
  • Richmond , R . 1992 . Discriminating variables among psychotherapy dropouts from a psychological training clinic . Professional Psychology: Research and Practice , 23 : 123 – 130 .
  • Schachter , S and Singer , JE . 1962 . Cognitive, social and physiological determinants of emotional state . Psychological Review , 69 : 379 – 399 .
  • Shapiro , D , Firth-Cozens , J and Stiles , W . 1989 . Therapists’ differential effectiveness: A Sheffield psychotherapy project addendum . British Journal of Psychiatry , 154 : 383 – 385 .
  • Sharpley , CF . 1997 . The influence of silence upon client-perceived rapport . Counselling Psychology Quarterly , 10 : 237 – 246 .
  • Sharpley , CF and Ridgway , I . 1992 . Development and field-testing of a procedure for coached clients to assess rapport during trainees’ counselling interviews . Counselling Psychology Quarterly , 5 : 157 – 169 .
  • Sharpley , CF and Sagris , A . 1995 . When does counsellor forward lean influence client-perceived rapport? . British Journal of Guidance and Counselling , 23 : 387 – 394 .
  • Sharpley , CF , Fairnie , E , Tabary-Collins , E , Bates , R and Lee , P . 2000 . The use of counsellor verbal response modes and client-perceived rapport . Counselling Psychology Quarterly , 13 : 99 – 116 .
  • Sharpley , CF , Guidara , D and Rowley , M . 1994 . Psychometric evaluation of a ‘standardized client’ procedure with trainee counsellors . Counselling Psychology Quarterly , 7 : 69 – 82 .
  • Sharpley , CF , Halat , J , Rabinowitz , T , Weiland , B and Stafford , J . 2001 . Standard posture, postural mirroring and client-perceived rapport . Counselling Psychology Quarterly , 14 : 267 – 280 .
  • Smith , ML and Glass , GV . 1977 . Meta-analysis of psychotherapy outcome studies . American Psychologist , 32 : 752 – 760 .
  • Strupp , HH . 1996 . The tripartite model and the Consumer Reports study . American Psychologist , 51 : 1017 – 1024 .
  • Thames , T and Hill , C . 1981 . The relationship of counsellor self-actualisation to counsellor facilitativeness . Counselor Education and Supervision , 20 : 45 – 49 .
  • Tinsley , HEA and Tinsley , DJ . 1977 . Relationship between scores on the Omnibus Personality Inventory and counsellor trainee effectiveness . Journal of Counseling Psychology , 24 : 522 – 526 .
  • Trout , DL and Rosenfeld , HM . 1980 . The effects of postural lean and body congruence on the judgment of psychotherapeutic rapport . Journal of Nonverbal Behavior , 4 : 176 – 190 .
  • Truax , CB and Carkhuff , RR . 1967 . Towards effective counselling and psychotherapy: Training and practice , Chicago : Aldine .
  • Watson , B . 1989 . Strangers’ ratings of the five robust personality factors: Evidence of a surprising accuracy . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 57 : 120 – 128 .
  • Whiteley , JM and Jakubowski , PA . 1969 . The coached client as a research training resource in counselling . Counselor Education and Supervision , 9 : 19 – 20 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.