The cost of caring–the impact of secondary trauma on assumptions, values and beliefs

References

• Antonovsky , A . 1992 . The structure and properties of the sense of coherence scale . Social Science Medicine , 36 : 725 – 733 .
   Google Scholar
• BACP . 2002 . Ethical framework for good practice in counselling and psychotherapy , Rugby : British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy .
   Google Scholar
• BPS . 1998 . Guidelines for professional practice of counselling psychology , Leicester : The British Psychological Society .
   Google Scholar
• Cerney , MS . 1995 . “ Treating the “heroic theaters” . In Compassion fatigue , Edited by: Figley , CR . New York : Brunner/Mazel .
   Google Scholar
• Figley , CR . 1993 . Compassion stress and the family therapist . Family Therapy News , February, 1–8
   Google Scholar
• Figley , CR . 1995 . Compassion fatigue, coping with secondary traumatic stress in those who treat the traumatised , New York : Brunner/Mazel .
   Google Scholar
• Freud , S . 1975 . “ Beyond the pleasure principle ” . In The standard edition of the complete works of Sigmund Freud , Edited by: Strachey , J . London : Hogarth Press .
   Google Scholar
• Hammarberg , M . 1992 . The Penn Inventory for Post Traumatic Stress Disorder in the general population: Psychometric properties . Psychological Assessment , 4 : 67 – 76 .
   Google Scholar
• Janoff-Bulman , R . 1989 . Assumptive worlds and the stress of traumatic events: Applications of the schema construct . Social Cognition , 7 : 113 – 136 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Janoff-Bulman , R . 1990 . Shattered assumptions , New York : Free Press .
   Google Scholar
• Hyman , O . 2004 . Perceived social support and secondary traumatic stress symptoms in emergency responders . Journal of Traumatic Stress , 17 : 149 – 156 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Inskipp , F and Proctor , B . 1995 . The art, craft and tasks of counselling supervision, Part 2: Becoming a supervisor , Twickenham : Cascade publications .
   Google Scholar
• Johansen , KH . 1993 . “ Countertransference and divorce of the therapist ” . In Beyond transference: When the therapist's real life intrudes , Edited by: Gold , JH and Nemiah , JC . Washington, DC : American Psychiatric Press .
   Google Scholar
• Jung , CG . 1946 . “ The psychology of transference ” . In The collected works of CG Jung , Edited by: Read , H , Fordham , M , Adler , G and McGuire , W . Vol. 16 , Bollinger Series XX. Princeton : Princeton University Press .
   Google Scholar
• McCann , IL and Pearlman , LA . 1990 . Psychological trauma and the adult survivor–theory, therapy and transformation , New York : Brunner/Mazel .
   Google Scholar
• Pearlman , LA and Saakvitne , KW . 1995 . Trauma and the therapist–counter-transference and vicarious traumatisation in psychotherapy with incest survivors , New York : WW Norton & Co .
   Google Scholar
• Pearlman , LA . 1993 . Vicarious traumatisation and the treatment of MPD . Presentation at the 5th Eastern Regional Conference of Abuse & Multiple Personality . 1993 , Alexandria, Virginia. USA
   Google Scholar
• Pearlman , LA . 1999 . “ Self care for trauma therapists ” . In Secondary traumatic stress–self-care issues for clinicians, researchers and educators , Edited by: Stamm , BH . Lutherville, MD : Sidran Press .
   Google Scholar
• Piaget , J . 1971 . Psychology and epistemology: Towards a theory of knowledge , New York : Viking Press .
   Google Scholar
• Salston , MD and Figley , CR . 2003 . Secondary traumatic stress effects of working with survivors of criminal victimisation . Journal of Traumatic Stress , 16 : 167 – 174 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saltzberger-Wittenberg , I . 1970 . Psycho-analytical insight and relationships , London : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Segal , ZV . 1988 . Appraisal of the self-schema in cognitive models of depression . Psychological Bulletin , 103 : 147 – 162 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stamm , BH . 1995 . Work-related secondary traumatic stress–self-care issues for clinicians, researchers and educators , Lutherville, MD : Sidran Press .
   Google Scholar
• Stamm , BH . 1997 . Work-related secondary traumatic stress . PSTD Research Quarterly , 8 ( 2 ) www.dartmouth.edu/dms/ptsd/RQ_Spring_1997
   Google Scholar
• Steed , L and Bicknell , J . 2001 . Trauma and the therapist: The experience of therapists working with perpetrators of sexual abuse . The Australian Journal of Disaster and Trauma Studies , 1 www.massey.ac.nz/∼trauma/issue/2001–1
   Google Scholar
• Stoltenberg , CD , McNeil , B and Delworth , U . 1998 . IDM Supervision: An integrated development model for supervising counsellors and therapists , San Francisco, CA : Jossey-Bass .
   Google Scholar
• Tedeschi , RG and Calhoun , LG . 1995 . Trauma and transformation–growing in the aftermath of suffering , London : Sage .
   Google Scholar
• Turner , S . 1998 . “ Trauma, Attitudes and Beliefs Scale ” . In Measures in post traumatic stress disorder–a practitioner's guide , Edited by: Turner , S and Lee , D . Windsor : NFER Nelson .
   Google Scholar