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Original Articles

French beach sports culture in the twentieth century

Pages 144-158 | Published online: 07 Mar 2007

Notes

  • Corbin , A. 1988 . Emptiness and the Longing for the Shore (1750–1850) Paris
  • Corbin , A. 1995 . The Advent of Leisure 1850–1960 83 – 117 . Paris
  • Désert , G. 1983 . Everyday Life on the Normandy Beaches from the Second Empire to the Swinging Twenties 20 Paris
  • Rauch , A. 1983 . Bodycare Paris
  • 1988 . Holidays and Physical Activities Paris idem
  • 1993 . Holidays Paris idem
  • 1995 . A History of Health Paris idem
  • 1996 . Holiday‐making in France from 1830 to the Present Day Paris idem
  • Rauch , A. 1988 . Holiday and Physical Activities 23 Paris
  • Terret , Thierry . 1992 . “ ‘Les défis du bain. Formes de pratiques, modèles et résistances dans les processus de diffusion de la natation sportive’ ” . University of Lyons . unpublished Ph.D. thesis
  • James . 1852 . Practical handbook for the doctor and the patient using mineral waters and bathing in the sea
  • Moreau‐Defarges , E. 1923 . “ ‘Seaside Exercises’ ” . In Third International Congress of Seaside Therapy, Venice (9–12 April 1923) , Library of the Medicine Faculty of Paris, Rene Descartes University .
  • Angelier , M. 1981 . ‘Trains and sea Trains’ . Railway Life , (an S.N.C.F. publication)
  • Genet , C. 1979 . Society Life at the Seaside: La Rochelle and Royan in La Belle Epoque 62 – 7 . La Rochelle
  • Gustave , Baron . 1925 . Open Air Games and Competitions in the Countryside, at the Seaside, at School 91 Paris undated — circa
  • Montevuis , Dr A. 1889 . Children Bathing in the Sea 50 Paris
  • Cribier , Françoise . 1969 . La grande migration d'été des citadins en France , 39 Paris : C.N.R.S. .
  • Rainis , M. 2000 . ‘Dr Moreau‐Defarges: A Keen Advocate of Physical Education on the Beaches’ . S.T.A.P.S. magazine ,
  • Guasco , Raymond . 1920 . The Athlete College 44 Oudin confirms in his book
  • 12 July 1913 . “ Private archives ” . In La Mouette (The Seagull) , 12 July , La Baule .
  • 28 June 1913 . “ ‘From Brittany to the Vosges: Two Kinds of Young People’ Moreau‐Defarges does not hesitate to look back on the past century to express his fear of war and the importance of creating a physical education programme. ” . In La Mouette , 28 June , County Archives of Loire‐Atlantique .
  • Renou , G. 1994 . Chatelaillon: A History of the Beach 65 La Rochelle
  • Hébert , G. 1913 . The Model Lesson of Complete and Purposeful Training using the Natural Method Paris had just published
  • Rainis , M. 1999 . “ ‘“Water, my great friend”, Guy Tassin de Villepion, 1887–1967’ ” . In Le Sport dans la Ville Paris
  • 1929 . Let us Swim Paris Villepion wrote several works on swimming
  • 1937 . Water, my great friend Paris
  • 1957 . Modern Swimming Paris
  • Moreau‐Defarges , E. 1920 . ‘Air, Light, Water’ . Conference at the Sorbonne . July 11 1920 , Paris.
  • Hockard , P. 1992 . ‘A History of Volleyball in Royan and on the Coast of Beauty’ . Spiral , 4 : 25 – 47 . n∘
  • Geo , Dr L. Meyland and Carpenter , Dr P.R. 1918 . Sports and Entertainment, written for the attention of the soldier's mess, , 2nd edition Paris
  • Popard , I. 1987 . Gymnastics which is also a Dance 15 Paris
  • Rainis , Michel . 1998 . “ ‘Avènement et développement des loisirs du corps sur le littoral ouest de la France. Les stades et clubs de plage, XXe siècle’ ” . University of Strasbourg II . unpublished Ph.D.
  • Bertagnol , P. 1949 . A Physiotherapy Method Paris
  • Bertagnol , P. 1950 . Gymnastics for Baby Paris
  • Billaudaz , P. 1978 . Berck through the Ages Berck
  • Rainis , M. “ ‘Avènement et développement des loisirs du corps’ ” . 524
  • Rainis , M. “ ‘Avènement et développement des loisirs du corps’ ” . 494 – 500 . 606

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