References
- Belardelli, F. (1995). Role of interferons and other cytokines in the regulation of the immune response. APMIS, 103(1-6), 161–179. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1699-0463.1995.tb01092.x
- Boscá, L., Zeini, M., Través, P. G., & Hortelano, S. (2005). Nitric oxide and cell viability in inflammatory cells: A role for NO in macrophage function and fate. Toxicology, 208(2), 249–258. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tox.2004.11.035
- Chardin, C., Schenk, S. T., Hirt, H., Colcombet, J., & Krapp, A. (2017). Review: Mitogen-activated protein kinases in nutritional signaling in arabidopsis. Plant Science, 260, 101–108. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plantsci.2017.04.006
- Chen, J., & Seviour, R. (2007). Medicinal importance of fungal β-(1→3), (1→6)-glucans. Mycological Research, 111(6), 635–652. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mycres.2007.02.011
- Chen, X.-H., Xia, L.-X., Zhou, H.-B., & Qiu, G.-Z. (2010). Chemical composition and antioxidant activities of Russula griseocarnosa sp. nov. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 58(11), 6966–6971. doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/jf1011775
- Chen, X., Zhang, S., Xuan, Z., Ge, D., Chen, X., Zhang, J., Liu, B. (2017). The phenolic fraction of mentha haplocalyx and its constituent linarin ameliorate inflammatory response through inactivation of NF-κB and MAPKs in lipopolysaccharide-induced RAW264.7 cells. Molecules, 22(5). doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules22050811
- Cinzia, F., Maria Pia, A., Angela, S., & Marco, C. (2016). Immunoregulatory and effector activities of nitric oxide and reactive nitrogen species in cancer. Current Medicinal Chemistry, 23(24), 2618–2636. doi: https://doi.org/10.2174/0929867323666160727105101
- Deng, C., Shang, J., Fu, H., Chen, J., Liu, H., & Chen, J. (2016). Mechanism of the immunostimulatory activity by a polysaccharide from Dictyophora indusiata. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 91, 752–759. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2016.06.024
- Doyle, S. L., & O’Neill, L. A. J. (2006). Toll-like receptors: From the discovery of NF-κB to new insights into transcriptional regulations in innate immunity. Biochemical Pharmacology, 72(9), 1102–1113. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcp.2006.07.010
- Du, B., Yang, Y., Bian, Z., & Xu, B. (2017). Molecular weight and helix conformation determine intestinal anti-inflammatory effects of exopolysaccharide from Schizophyllum commune. Carbohydrate Polymers, 172, 68–77. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2017.05.032
- Fu, H., Deng, C., Teng, L., Yu, L., Su, T., Xu, X., … Yang, C. (2015). Immunomodulatory activities on RAW 264.7 macrophages of a polysaccharide from veiled lady mushroom. Dictyophora indusiata (Higher Basidiomycetes), 17(2), 151–160. doi: https://doi.org/10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.v17.i2.60
- Han, X.-Q., Chung Lap Chan, B., Dong, C.-X., Yang, Y.-H., Ko, C.-H., Gar-Lee Yue, G., … Han, Q.-B. (2012). Isolation, structure characterization, and immunomodulating activity of a hyperbranched polysaccharide from the fruiting bodies of Ganoderma sinense. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 60(17), 4276–4281. doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/jf205056u
- Junt, T., Moseman, E. A., Iannacone, M., Massberg, S., Lang, P. A., Boes, M., von Andrian, U. H. (2007). Subcapsular sinus macrophages in lymph nodes clear lymph-borne viruses and present them to antiviral B cells. Nature, 450(7166), 110–114. Retrieved from http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v450/n7166/suppinfo/nature06287_S1.html doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/nature06287
- Kawai, T., & Akira, S. (2010). The role of pattern-recognition receptors in innate immunity: Update on toll-like receptors. Nature Immunology, 11(5), 373–384. doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/ni.1863
- Khan, S. G., Melikian, N., Shabeeh, H., Cabaco, A. R., Martin, K., Khan, F., … Shah, A. M. (2017). The human coronary vasodilatory response to acute mental stress is mediated by neuronal nitric oxide synthase. American Journal of Physiology - Heart and Circulatory Physiology, 313(3), H578–H583. doi: https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.00745.2016
- Kim, H. K., Cheon, B. S., Kim, Y. H., Kim, S. Y., & Kim, H. P. (1999). Effects of naturally occurring flavonoids on nitric oxide production in the macrophage cell line RAW 264.7 and their structure–activity relationships. Biochemical Pharmacology, 58(5), 759–765. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0006-2952(99)00160-4
- Kusek, M., Tokarska, A., Siwiec, M., Gadek-Michalska, A., Szewczyk, B., Hess, G., & Tokarski, K. (2017). Nitric oxide synthase inhibitor attenuates the effects of repeated restraint stress on synaptic transmission in the paraventricular nucleus of the rat hypothalamus. Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 11, 127. doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fncel.2017.00127
- Lee, S.-B., Lee, W. S., Shin, J.-S., Jang, D. S., & Lee, K. T. (2017). Xanthotoxin suppresses LPS-induced expression of iNOS, COX-2, TNF-α, and IL-6 via AP-1, NF-κB, and JAK-STAT inactivation in RAW 264.7 macrophages. International Immunopharmacology, 49, 21–29. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intimp.2017.05.021
- Li, M., Liang, J., Li, Y., Feng, B., Yang, Z.-L., James, T. Y., & Xu, J. (2010). Genetic diversity of dahongjun, the commercially important “big red mushroom” from southern China. PLOS ONE, 5(5), e10684. doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0010684
- Liu, Y., Zhang, J., & Meng, Z. (2017). Purification, characterization and anti-tumor activities of polysaccharides extracted from wild Russula griseocarnosa. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.11.093
- Minato, K.-I., Laan, L. C., Ohara, A., & van Die, I. (2016). Pleurotus citrinopileatus polysaccharide induces activation of human dendritic cells through multiple pathways. International Immunopharmacology, 40, 156–163. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intimp.2016.08.034
- Pan, H., Han, Y., Huang, J., Yu, X., Jiao, C., Yang, X., … Yang, B. B. (2015). Purification and identification of a polysaccharide from medicinal mushroom Amauroderma rude with immunomodulatory activity and inhibitory effect on tumor growth. Oncotarget, 6(19), 17777–17791. doi: https://doi.org/10.18632/oncotarget.4397
- Sheng, Y., Liu, G., Wang, M., Lv, Z., & Du, P. (2017). A selenium polysaccharide from Platycodon grandiflorum rescues PC12 cell death caused by H2O2 via inhibiting oxidative stress. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 104(Part A), 393–399. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.06.052
- Shi, C., & Pamer, E. G. (2011). Monocyte recruitment during infection and inflammation. Nature Reviews. Immunology, 11(11), 762–774. doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/nri3070
- Siu, K.-C., Xu, L., Chen, X., & Wu, J.-Y. (2016). Molecular properties and antioxidant activities of polysaccharides isolated from alkaline extract of wild Armillaria ostoyae mushrooms. Carbohydrate Polymers, 137, 739–746. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2015.05.061
- Smyth, E., Solomon, A., Birrell, M. A., Smallwood, M. J., Winyard, P. G., Tetley, T. D., & Emerson, M. (2017). Influence of inflammation and nitric oxide upon platelet aggregation following deposition of diesel exhaust particles in the airways. British Journal of Pharmacology, 174(13), 2130–2139. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/bph.13831
- Tian, Y., Zhao, Y., Zeng, H., Zhang, Y., & Zheng, B. (2016). Structural characterization of a novel neutral polysaccharide from Lentinus giganteus and its antitumor activity through inducing apoptosis. Carbohydrate Polymers, 154, 231–240. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.08.059
- Vitenberga, Z., & Pilmane, M. (2017). Inflammatory, anti-inflammatory and regulatory cytokines in relatively healthy lung tissue as an essential part of the local immune system. Biomedical Papers, 161(2), 164–173. doi: https://doi.org/10.5507/bp.2017.029
- Wang, J., & Mazza, G. (2002). Effects of anthocyanins and other phenolic compounds on the production of tumor necrosis factor α in LPS/IFN-γ-activated RAW 264.7 macrophages. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 50(15), 4183–4189. doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/jf011613d
- Wu, S., Wang, G., Yang, R., & Cui, Y. (2016). Anti-inflammatory effects of Boletus edulis polysaccharide on asthma pathology. American Journal of Translational Research, 8(10), 4478–4489.
- Yamac, M., Zeytinoglu, M., Senturk, H., Kartkaya, K., Kanbak, G., Bayramoglu, G., Van Griensven, L. J. L. D. (2016). Effects of black hoof medicinal mushroom, Phellinus linteus (agaricomycetes). Polysaccharide Extract in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats, 18(4), 301–311. doi: https://doi.org/10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.v18.i4.30
- Ying, L., Fang, J., Yang, Q., Wei, L., Ying, Q., Chixia, T., … Chunying, C. (2009). Immunostimulatory properties and enhanced TNF- α mediated cellular immunity for tumor therapy by C60 (OH)20 nanoparticles. Nanotechnology, 20(41), 415102. doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/0957-4484/20/41/415102
- Yuan, Y., Liu, Y., Liu, M., Chen, Q., Jiao, Y., Liu, Y., & Meng, Z. (2017). Optimization extraction and bioactivities of polysaccharide from wild Russula griseocarnosa. Saudi Pharmaceutical Journal, 25(4), 523–530. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsps.2017.04.018
- Zhang, P., Liu, W., Peng, Y., Han, B., & Yang, Y. (2014). Toll like receptor 4 (TLR4) mediates the stimulating activities of chitosan oligosaccharide on macrophages. International Immunopharmacology, 23(1), 254–261. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intimp.2014.09.007
- Zhao, X., Zhang, Y., Strong, R., Zhang, J., Grotta, J. C., & Aronowski, J. (2007). Distinct patterns of intracerebral hemorrhage-induced alterations in NF-κB subunit, iNOS, and COX-2 expression. Journal of Neurochemistry, 101(3), 652–663. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-4159.2006.04414.x