Social representations of HIV/AIDS in five central European and eastern European countries: a multidimensional analysis

References

• Abrahams , C , Sheeran , P and Orbell , S . 1998 . Can social cognitive models contribute to the effectiveness of HIV-preventive behavioural interventions? . British Journal of Medical Psychology , 71 : 297 – 310 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Albarracín , D , Johnson , BT , Fishbein , M and Muellerleile , PA . 2001 . Theories of reasoned action and planned behavior as models of condom use: a meta-analysis . Psychological Bulletin , 127 : 142 – 161 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Amirkhanian , YA , Kelly , JA and Issayev , DD . 2001 . AIDS knowledge, attitudes, and behavior in Russia: results of a population-based, random-digit telephone survey in St. Petersburg . International Journal of STDs and AIDS , 12 : 50 – 57 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Atlanti , L , Carael , M , Brunet , JB , Frasca , T and Chaika , N . 2000 . Social change and HIV in the former USSR: the making of a new epidemic . Social Science and Medicine , 50 : 1547 – 1556 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bajos , N and Marquet , J . 2000 . Research on HIV sexual risk: a social relations-based approach in a cross-cultural perspective . Social Science and Medicine , 50 : 1533 – 1546 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barnett , T , Whiteside , A , Khodakevich , L , Kruglov , Y and Steshenko , V . 2000 . The HIV/AIDS epidemic in Ukraine: its potential social and economic impact . Social Science and Medicine , 51 : 1387 – 1403 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bergmann , MM . 1999 . Would the real social representation please stand up? Three levels of analysis of European American and Mexican American identity . Papers on Social Representations , 8 : 4.1–4.7
   Google Scholar
• Borisenko , KK , Tichonova , LI and Renton , AM . 1999 . Syphilis and other sexually transmitted infections in the Russian Federation . International Journal of STDs and AIDS , 10 : 665 – 668 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Breakwell GM 1993 Integrating paradigms: methodological implications In: Breakwell G.M. & Canter D.V. (Eds) Empirical approaches to social representations pp. 180–201 Oxford Clarendon Press
   Google Scholar
• Breakwell GM Canter DV 1993 Empirical approaches to social representations Oxford Clarendon Press
   Google Scholar
• Campbell C 2001 More questions than answers? The impact of the HIV/AIDS epidemic on our understanding of social and community structures Paper presented at the Biosocial Society Symposium ‘Learning from HIV/AIDS: Transdisciplinary perspective London Institute of Education
   Google Scholar
• Danziger , R . 1994 . Discrimination against people with HIV and AIDS in Poland . British Medical Journal , 308 : 1145 – 1147 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Davison ML 1992 Multidimensional scaling Malabor Fla Krieger
   Google Scholar
• Dehne , KL , Pokrovsky , V , Kobychscha , Y and Schwartländer , B . 2000 . Update on the epidemics of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections in the newly independent states of the former Soviet Union . AIDS , 14 : s75 – s84 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Delor , F and Hubert , M . 2000 . Revisiting the concept of ‘vulnerability’ . Social Science and Medicine , 50 : 1557 – 1570 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Di Giacomo , JP . 1980 . Intergroup alliances and rejections within a protest movement . European Journal of Social Psychology , 10 : 329 – 344 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Doise W Clemence A Lorenzi-Cioldi F 1993 The quantitative analysis of social representations London Harvester Wheatsheaf
   Google Scholar
• Donoghoe , MC . 2003 . HIV-1 in Eastern Europe . Lancet , 361 : 1910 – 1911 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Echebarria , AE and Páez , D . 1989 . Social representations and memory: the case of AIDS . European Journal of Social Psychology , 19 : 543 – 551 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Estonian Drug Monitoring Centre 2003 National report on the drug situation in Estonia Tallinn Institute of Experimental and Clinicial Medicine, Estonian Drug Monitoring Centre
   Google Scholar
• Farr R 1984 Les représentations sociales (Social Representation) In: Moscovici S. (Ed.) Psychologie sociale Paris Presses Universitaires de France
   Google Scholar
• Fife-Schaw , C . 1997 . Commentary on Joffe (1996), ‘AIDS research and prevention: a social representation approach’ . British Journal of Medical Psychology , 70 : 65 – 73 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goodwin , R , Kozlova , A , Kwiatkowska , A , Nguyen Luu , LA , Nizharadze , G , Realo , A , Kulvet , A and Rammer , A . 2003 . Social representations of HIV/AIDS in Central and Eastern Europe . Social Science and Medicine , 56 : 1373 – 1384 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goodwin , R , Realo , A , Kwiatkowska , A , Kozlova , A , Nguyen Luu , LA and Nizharadze , G . 2002 . Values and sexual behavior in Central and Eastern Europe . Journal of Health Psychology , 7 : 45 – 56 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hamers , FF and Downs , AM . 2003 . HIV in Central and Eastern Europe . Lancet , 361 : 1035 – 1044 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Headley D 1998 HIV/AIDS in Russia London Charities Aid Foundation, Russian Office
   Google Scholar
• Hobfoll , SE . 1998 . Ecology, community, and AIDS prevention . American Journal of Community Psychology , 26 : 133 – 144 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Joffe , H . 1996 . AIDS research and prevention: a social representation approach . British Journal of Medical Psychology , 69 : 169 – 190 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kalichman SC 1998 Preventing AIDS: a sourcebook of behavioral interventions Mahwah NJ Lawrence Erlbaum
   Google Scholar
• Kalichman , SC , Kelly , JA , Sikkema , KJ , Koslov , AP , Shaboltas , A and Granskaya , J . 2000 . The emerging AIDS crisis in Russia: review of enabling factors and prevention needs . International Journal of STDs and AIDS , 11 : 71 – 75 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kallasmaa , T , Allik , J , Realo , A and McCrae , RR . 2000 . The Estonian version of the NEO-PI-R: an examination of universal and culture-specific aspects of the Five-Factor Model . European Journal of Personality , 14 : 265 – 278 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kitzinger J 1995 The face of Aids In: Markova I. & Farr R. (Eds) Representations of health, illness and handicap 49 66 London Harwood Press
   Google Scholar
• Kon I 1995 The sexual revolution in Russia: from the age of the czars to today New York Free Press
   Google Scholar
• Lear , D . 1995 . Sexual communication in the age of AIDS: the construction of risk and trust among young adults . Social Science and Medicine , 41 : 1311 – 1323 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Leung , K and Bond , M . 1989 . On the empirical identification of dimensions for cross-cultural comparison . Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology , 20 : 133 – 151 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Markova I 1992 Scientific and public knowledge of AIDS: the problem of their integration In: Von Cranach M., Doise W. & Mugny G. (Eds) Social representations and the social bases of knowledge Lewiston NY Hogrefe & Huber
   Google Scholar
• Markova , I and Wilkie , P . 1987 . Representations, concepts and social change: the phenomenon of AIDS . Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour , 17 : 389 – 409 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mannetti L Tanucci G 1993 The meaning of work for young people: the role of parents in the transmission of a social representation In: Breakwell G. & Canter D. (Eds) Empirical approaches to social representations pp. 298–314 Oxford Clarendon Press
   Google Scholar
• McAuliffe E 1996 AIDS: barriers to behavior change in Malawi In: Grad H., Blanco A. & Georgas J. (Eds) Key issues in cross-cultural psychology Lisse Swets & Zeitlinger
   Google Scholar
• Morin , M , Souville , M and Obadia , Y . 1996 . General practitioners’ attitudes, mental representations, and practices with regard to patients infected with HIV [in French] . Cahiers Internationaux de Psychologie Sociale , 29 : 9 – 28 .
   Google Scholar
• Moscovici S 1984 The phenomenon of social representations In: Farr R.M. & Moscovici S. (Eds) Social representations Cambridge Cambridge University Press
   Google Scholar
• Moscovici , S and Perez , JA . 1997 . Representations of society and prejudices . Papers on Social Representations , 6 : 27 – 36 .
   Google Scholar
• Nascimento-Schulze , CM , Fontes Garcia , Y and Arruda , DC . 1995 . Health paradigms, social representations of health and illness and their central nucleus . Papers on Social Representations , 4 : 187 – 198 .
   Google Scholar
• Páez , D , Echebarria , A , Valencia , J , Romo , I , San Juan , C and Vergara , A . 1991 . AIDS social representations: contents and processes . Journal of Community and Applied Social Psychology , 1 : 89 – 104 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Parker , RG , Easton , D and Klein , CH . 2000 . Structural barriers and facilitators in HIV prevention: a review of international research . AIDS , 14 (Suppl. 1) : S22 – S32 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Purkhardt SC Stockdale JE 1993 Multidimensional scaling as a technique for the exploration and description of a social representation In: Breakwell G. & Canter D. (Eds) Empirical approaches to social representations 272 297 Oxford Clarendon Press
   Google Scholar
• Rhodes , T , Stimson , GV , Crofts , N , Ball , A , Dehne , K and Khodakevich , L . 1999 . Drug injecting, rapid HIV spread, and the ‘risk environment’: implications for assessment and response . AIDS , 13 (Suppl. A) : S259 – S269 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Rivkin-Fish , M . 1999 . Sexuality education in Russia: defining pleasure and danger for a fledgling democratic society . Social Sciences and Medicine , 49 : 801 – 814 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rosenbrock , R , Dubois-Arber , F , Moore , M , Pinell , P , Schaeffer , D and Setbon , M . 2000 . The normalization of AIDS in Western European countries . Social Science and Medicine , 50 : 1607 – 1629 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sheeran , P , Abraham , C and Orbell , S . 1999 . Psychosocial correlates of heterosexual condom use: a meta-analysis . Psychological Bulletin , 125 : 90 – 132 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sontag S 1989 AIDS and its metaphors New York Doubleday
   Google Scholar
• Tacq J 1997 Multivariate analysis techniques in social science research New York Sage
   Google Scholar
• UNAIDS 2002a Response analysis on HIV/AIDS in Georgia Tblisi, June
   Google Scholar
• UNAIDS 2002b Global HIV/AIDS and STD Surveillance: Epidemiological Factsheets December. Available at: http://www.unaids.org
   Google Scholar
• Wagner , W . 1995 . Description, explanation and method in social representation research . Papers on Social Representations , 4 : 156 – 176 .
   Google Scholar