References
- Armistead , L. , Tannenbaum , L. , Forehand , R. , Morse , E. and Morse , P. 2001 . Disclosing HIV status: Are mothers telling their children? . Journal of Pediatric Psychology , 26 ( 1 ) : 11 – 20 .
- Barrera , M. Jr . 1981 . “ Social support in the adjustment of pregnant adolescents: Assessment issues ” . In Social networks and social support , Edited by: Gottlieb , B.H. 69 – 96 . Beverly Hills , CA : Sage .
- Berger , B.E. , Ferrans , C.E. and Lashley , F.R. 2001 . Measuring stigma in people with HIV: Psychometric assessment of the HIV stigma scale . Research in Nursing and Health , 24 : 518 – 529 .
- Black , B. and Miles , M.S. 2002 . Calculating the risks and benefits of disclosure in African American women who have HIV . Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic and Neonatal Nursing , 31 ( 6 ) : 688 – 697 .
- Bunting , S.M. 1996 . Sources of stigma associated with women with HIV . Advances in Nursing Science , 19 ( 2 ) : 64 – 73 .
- Derlega , V.J. , Winstead , B.A. , Greene , K. , Serovich , J. and Elwood , W.N. 2004 . Reasons for HIV disclosure/non-disclosure to relationship partners: A contextual analysis . Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology , 23 : 747 – 767 .
- Draimin , B.H. 1993 . Coping when a parent has AIDS , New York : Rosen Publishing Group .
- Forsyth , B.W. , Damour , L. , Nagler , S. and Adnopoz , J. 1996 . The psychological effects of parental human immunodeficiency virus infection on uninfected children . Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine , 150 : 1015 – 1020 .
- Goffman , E. 1963 . Stigma: Notes on the management of spoiled identity , Englewood Cliffs , NJ : Prentice Hall .
- Herek , G.M. and Glunt , E.K. 1988 . An epidemic of stigma: Public reactions to AIDS . American Psychologist , 43 ( 11 ) : 886 – 891 .
- Ingram , D. and Hutchinson , S.A. 1999 . HIV-positive mothers and stigma . Health Care for Women International , 20 : 93 – 103 .
- Kirshenbaum , S.B. and Nevid , J.S. 2002 . The specificity of maternal disclosure of HIV/AIDS in relation to children's adjustment . AIDS Education and Prevention , 14 ( 1 ) : 1 – 16 .
- Letteney , S.L. and La Porte , H.H. 2004 . Deconstructing stigma: Perceptions of HIV-seropositive mothers and their disclosure to children . Social Work in Health Care , 38 ( 3 ) : 105 – 123 .
- Moneyham , L. , Seals , B. , Demi , A. , Sowell , R. , Cohen , L. and Guillory , J. 1996 . Experiences of disclosure in women infected with HIV . Health Care Women International , 17 : 209 – 221 .
- Murphy , D.A. , Roberts , K.J. and Hoffman , D. 2002 . Stigma and ostracism associated with HIV/AIDS: Children carrying the secret of their mothers’ HIV-positive serostatus . Journal of Child and Family Studies , 11 ( 2 ) : 191 – 202 .
- Murphy , D.A. , Steers , W.N. and Dello Stritto , M.E. 2001 . Maternal disclosure of mothers’ HIV serostatus to their young children . Journal of Family Psychology , 15 ( 3 ) : 441 – 450 .
- Pryor , J.B. , Reeder , G.D. and Landau , S. 1999 . A social-psychological analysis of HIV-related stigma: A two-factor theory . American Behavioral Scientist , 42 ( 7 ) : 1193 – 1211 .
- Reyland , S.A. , Higgins-D'Alessandro , A. and McMahon , T.J. 2002 . Tell them you love them because you never know when things could change: Voices of adolescents living with HIV-positive mothers . AIDS Care , 14 ( 2 ) : 285 – 294 .
- Serovich , J.M. 2001 . A test of two HIV disclosure theories . AIDS Education and Prevention , 13 ( 4 ) : 355 – 364 .
- Siegel , K. and Schrimshaw , E.W. 2001 . Reasons and justifications for considering pregnancy among women living with HIV/AIDS . Psychology of Women Quarterly , 25 : 112 – 123 .
- Sowell , R.L. , Lowenstein , A. , Moneyham , L. , Demi , A. , Mizuno , Y. and Seals , B.F. 1997 . Resources, stigma and patterns of disclosure in rural women with HIV infection . Public Health Nursing , 14 ( 5 ) : 302 – 312 .