Physical activity in a cohort of HIV-positive and HIV-negative injection drug users

References

• Aberg , J.A. (2003) . Cardiovascular risk among HIV-positive patients on antiretroviral therapy . Journal of the International Association of Physicians in AIDS Care (Chic. Ill.) . 2 (Suppl 2) , S24 – S39 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ainsworth , B.E. , Leon , A.S. , Richardson , M.T. , Jacobs , D.R. and Paffenbarger , R.S. Jr . 1993 . Accuracy of the College Alumnus Physical Activity Questionnaire . Journal of Clinical Epidemiology , 46 : 1403 – 1411 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ainsworth , B.E. , Haskell , W.L. , Whitt , M.C. , Irwin , M.L. , Swartz , A.M. , Strath , S.J. , et al. . (2000) . Compendium of physical activities: An update of activity codes and MET intensities . Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise ., 32 , S498 – S504 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bergersen , B.M. , Sandvik , L. , Bruun , J.N. and Tonstad , S. 2004 . Elevated Framingham risk score in HIV-positive patients on highly active antiretroviral therapy: Results from a Norwegian study of 721 subjects . European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases , 23 ( 8 ) : 625 – 630 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bernell , S.L. and Shinogle , J.A. 2005 . The relationship between HAART use and employment for HIV-positive individuals: An empirical analysis and policy outlook . Health Policy , 71 : 255 – 264 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bopp , C.M. , Phillips , K.D. , Fulk , L.J. , Dudgeon , W.D. , Sowell , R. and Hand , G.A. 2004 . Physical activity and immunity in HIV-infected individuals . AIDS Care , 16 : 387 – 393 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cade , W.T. , Peralta , L. , & Keyser , R.E. (2002) . Aerobic capacity in late adolescents infected with HIV and controls . Pediatric Rehabilitation ., 5 , 161 – 169 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Cade , W.T. , Fantry , L.E. , Nabar , S.R. , Shaw , D.K. , & Keyser , R.E. (2003a) . A comparison of Qt and a-vO2 in individuals with HIV taking and not taking HAART . Medicine Science in Sports and Exercise , 35 , 1108 – 1117 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cade , W.T. , Fantry , L.E. , Nabar , S.R. , Shaw , D.K. , & Keyser , R.E. (2003b) . Impaired oxygen on-kinetics in persons with human immunodeficiency virus are not due to highly active antiretroviral therapy . Archives of Physical Medincine and Rehabilitation ., 84 , 1831 – 1838 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cade , W.T. , Peralta , L. , & Keyser , R.E. (2004) . Aerobic exercise dysfunction in human immunodeficiency virus: A potential link to physical disability . Physical Therapy ., 84 , 655 – 664 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Center for Disease Control and Prevention (2003) . HIV/AIDS Surveillance Report , 15 , 1 – 46 .
   Google Scholar
• Clingerman , E. 2004 . Physical activity, social support and health-related quality of life among persons with HIV disease . Journal of Community Health Nursing , 21 : 179 – 197 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Dudgeon , W.D. , Phillips , K.D. , Bopp , C.M. and Hand , G.A. 2004 . Physiological and psychological effects of exercise interventions in HIV disease . AIDS Patient Care and STDS , 18 : 81 – 98 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goldman , D.P. , & Bao , Y. (2004) . Effective HIV treatment and the employment of HIV(positive) adults . Health Services Research ., 39 , 1691 – 1712 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Keyser , R.E. , Peralta , L. , Cade , W.T. , Miller , S. , & Anixt , J. (2000) . Functional aerobic impairment in adolescents seropositive for HIV: A quasiexperimental analysis . Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation ., 81 , 1479 – 1484 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marques-Magallanes , J.A. , Koyal , S.N. , Cooper , C.B. , Kleerup , E.C. and Tashkin , D.P. 1997 . Impact of habitual cocaine smoking on the physiologic response to maximum exercise . Chest , 112 : 1008 – 1016 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mustafa , T. , Sy , F.S. , Macera , C.A. , Thompson , S.J. , Jackson , K.L. , Selassie , A. , et al. (1999) . Association between exercise and HIV disease progression in a cohort of homosexual men . Annals of Epidemiology ., 9 , 127 – 131 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nanavati , K.A. , Fisher , S.D. , Miller , T.L. , & Lipshultz , S.E. (2004) . HIV-related cardiovascular disease and drug interactions . American Journal of Cardiovascular Drugs: Drugs, Devices, and other Interventions , 4 , 315 – 324 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• O'Brien , K. , Nixon , S. , Glazier , R.H. , & Tynan , A.M. (2004) . Progressive resistive exercise interventions for adults living with HIV/AIDS . Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews ., 18 , 4 CD004248. (http://www.mrw.interscience.wiley.com/cochrane/clsysrev/articles/CD004248/frame.html) .
   Google Scholar
• Rusch , M. , Nixon , S. , Schilder , A. , Braitstein , P. , Chan , K. and Hogg , R.S. 2004 . Impairments, activity limitations and participation restrictions: Prevalence and associations among persons living with HIV/AIDS in British Columbia . Health and Quality of Life Outcomes , 2 : 46
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Shephard , R.J. 1998 . Exercise, immune function and HIV infection . Journal of Sports Medicine & Physical Fitness , 38 ( 2 ) : 101 – 110 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smit , E. , Semba , R.D. , Pilibosian , E. , Vlahov , D. , Tun , W. , Purvis , L. and Tang , A.M. 2005 . Body habitus in a cohort of HIV-positive and HIV-negative injection drug users . AIDS Patient Care and STDS , 19 : 19 – 30 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Swain , D.P. and Franklin , B.A. 2006 . Comparison of cardioprotective benefits of vigorous versus moderate intensity aerobic exercise . American Journal of Cardiology , 97 : 141 – 147 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• US Department of Health and Human Services (1996) . Physical activity and health: A report of the surgeon general . Atlanta , , GA : Center for Disease Control and Prevention .
   Google Scholar
• Vlahov , D. , Anthony , J.C. , Munoz , A. , Margolick , J. , Nelson , K.E. Celentano , D.D. 1991 . The Alive Study: A longitudinal-study of Hiv-1 infection in intravenous drug users— description of methods . Journal of Drug Issues , 21 : 759 – 776 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wadsworth , E.J. , Moss , S.C. , Simpson , S.A. and Smith , A.P. 2004 . Factors associated with recreational drug use . Journal of Psychopharmacology , 18 : 238 – 248 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar