Publication Cover
AIDS Care
Psychological and Socio-medical Aspects of AIDS/HIV
Volume 19, 2007 - Issue 5
126
Views
9
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

The impact of HIV-related interventions on HIV risk behavior in a community sample of African American crack cocaine users

, , &
Pages 608-616 | Published online: 25 Jun 2007

References

  • Bagasra , O. and Pomerantz , R. 1993 . Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 replication in peripheral blood mononuclear cells in the presence of cocaine . Journal of Infectious Diseases , 168 : 1157 – 1164 .
  • Bandura , A. 1982 . Self-efficacy mechanism in human agency . American Psychologist , 37 : 122 – 147 .
  • Bandura , A. 1998 . Health promotion from the perspective of social cognitive theory . Psychology and Health , 13 : 623 – 649 .
  • Baseman , J. , Ross , M. and Williams , M. 1999 . Sale of sex for drugs and drugs for sex: An economic context of sexual risk behavior for STDs . Sexually Transmitted Diseases , 26 : 444 – 449 .
  • Blower , S. and Medley , G. 1992 . Epidemiology, HIV and drugs: Mathematical models and data . British Journal of Addiction , 87 : 371 – 379 .
  • Booth , R. , Watters , J. and Chitwood , D. 1993 . HIV risk-related sex behaviors among injection drug users, crack smokers and injection drug users who smoke crack . American Journal of Public Health , 83 : 1144 – 1148 .
  • Calsyn , D. , Saxon , A. Freeman , G. 1992 . Ineffectiveness of AIDS education and HIV antibody testing in reducing high-risk behaviors among injection drug users . American Journal of Public Health , 82 : 573 – 575 .
  • Carlson , R. , Wang , J. , Siegal , H. , Falck , R. and Guo , J. 1994 . An ethnographic approach to targeted sampling and solution in AIDS prevention research among injection drug and crack-cocaine users . Human Organization , 53 : 279 – 286 .
  • Centers for Disease Control . 2005 . “ AIDS cases, death and persons living with AIDS by year, 1985–2002—United States ” . In HIV/AIDS Surveillance Report , Atlanta , GA : Centers for Disease Control and Prevention .
  • Chaisson , M.A. , Stoneburner , R.L. , Hildebrandt , D.S. , Ewing , W.E. , Telzak , E.E. and Jaffe , H.W. 1991 . Heterosexual transmission of HIV-1 associated with the use of smokable freebase cocaine (crack) . AIDS , 5 : 1121 – 1126 .
  • Chaisson , R.E. , Bacchetti , P. , Osmond , D. , Brodie , B. , Sande , M.A. and Moss , A.R. 1989 . Cocaine use and HIV infection in intravenous drug users in San Francisco . JAMA , 261 : 561 – 565 .
  • Chirgwin , K. , DeHovitz , J.A. , Dillon , S. and McCormack , W.M. 1991 . HIV infection, genital ulcer disease and crack cocaine use among patients attending a clinic for sexually transmitted diseases . American Journal of Public Health , 81 : 1576 – 1579 .
  • Compton , W. , Cottler , L. Spitznagel , E. 1998 . Cocaine users with antisocial personality improve HIV risk behaviors as much as those without antisocial personality . Drug Alcohol Dependence , 49 : 239 – 247 .
  • Cottler , L. , Compton , W. Abdallah , A. 1998 . Peer-delivered interventions reduce HIV risk behaviors among out-of-treatment drug abusers . Public Health and Reproduction , 113 : 31 – 41 .
  • Deren , S. , Beardsley , M. Tortu , S. 1998 . HIV serostatus and changes in risk behaviors among drug injectors and crack users . AIDS Behaviour , 2 : 171 – 176 .
  • Deren , S. , Davis , W. Tortu , S. 1995 . Women at high risk for HIV: Pregnancy and risk behaviors . Journal of Drug Issues , 25 : 57 – 71 .
  • Deren , S. , Beardsley , M. Tortu , S. 1998 . HIV serostatus and changes in risk behaviors among drug injectors and crack users . AIDS and Behavior , 2 : 171 – 176 .
  • Desenclos , J. , Papaevangelou , G. and Ancelle-Park , R. 1993 . Knowledge of HIV serostatus and prevention behaviour among European injecting drug users . AIDS , 7 : 1371 – 1377 .
  • Edlin , B. , Irwin , K. Faruque , S. 1994 . Intersecting epidemics: Crack cocaine use and HIV infection among inner-city young adults . New England Journal of Medicine , 331 : 1422 – 1427 .
  • Fishbein , M. 2000 . The role of theory in HIV prevention . AIDS Care , 12 : 273 – 278 .
  • Gordon , C. , Carey , M. and Carey , K. 1997 . Effects of drinking event on behavioral skills and condom attitudes in men: Implications for HIV risk from a controlled experiment . Health Psychology , 16 : 490 – 495 .
  • Heckathorn , D. , Semaan , S. , Broadhead , R. and Hughes , J. 2002 . Extensions of respondent-driven sampling: A new approach to the study of injection drug users aged 18–25 . AIDS and Behavior , 6 : 55 – 67 .
  • Inciardi , J.A. 1995 . Crack, crack house sex, and HIV risk . Archives of Sexual Behavior , 24 : 249 – 269 .
  • Inciardi , J. , Lockwood , D. and Pottieger , A. 1993 . Women and crack-cocaine , 91 – 106 . New York : Macmillan Publishing Company .
  • Jewell , N. and Shiboski , S. 1993 . “ The design and analysis of partner studies of HIV transmission ” . In Methodological issues in AIDS behavioral research , Edited by: Ostrow , D. and Kessler , R. 291 – 342 . New York City : Plenum Press .
  • Kelaher , M. and Ross , M. 1999 . Dominant situational determinants of needle sharing in injecting drug users. Drugs: Education, Prevention . and Policy , 6 : 399 – 407 .
  • Kippax , S. , Noble , J. Prestage , G. 1997 . Sexual negotiation in the AIDS era: Negotiated safety revisited . AIDS , 11 : 191 – 197 .
  • Klovdahl , A. , Potterat , D. Woodhouse , J. 1994 . Social networks and infectious disease: The Colorado Springs study . Social Science and Medicine , 38 : 79 – 88 .
  • Kotranski , L. , Semaan , S. Collier , K. 1998 . Effectiveness of an HIV risk reduction counseling intervention for out-of-treatment drug users . AIDS Education and Prevention , 10 : 19 – 33 .
  • Kwiatkoski , C. , Stober , D. Booth , R. 1999 . Predictors of increased condom use following HIV intervention with heterosexually active drug users . Drug Alcohol Dependence , 54 : 57 – 62 .
  • Latkin , C. , Mandell , W. Oziemkowska , M. 1995 . Using social network analysis to study patterns of drug use among drug users at high risk for HIV/AIDS . Drug and Alcohol Dependence , 38 : 1 – 9 .
  • Marx , R. , Aral , S.O. , Rolfs , R.T. , Sterk , C.E. and Kahn , J.G. 1991 . Crack, sex, and STD . Sexually Transmitted Diseases , 18 : 92 – 101 .
  • McCoy , C. and Inciardi , J. 1995 . Sex, drugs, and continuing spread of AIDS , Los Angeles , CAL : Roxbury Publishing Company .
  • Neaigus , A. , Friedman , S. Curtis , R. 1994 . The relevance of drug injectors’ social and risk networks for understanding and preventing HIV infection . Social Science and Medicine , 38 : 67 – 78 .
  • Petry , N. 1999 . Alcohol use in HIV patients: What we don't know may hurt us . International Journal of STD and AIDS , 10 : 561 – 570 .
  • Prochaska , J. 1994 . Strong and weak principles for progressing from precontemplation to action on the basis of twelve problem behaviors . Health Psychology , 13 : 47 – 51 .
  • Scott , D.P. , Harzke , A.J. , Mizwa , M.B. , Pugh , M. and Ross , M.W. 2004 . Evaluation of an HIV peer education program in Texas prisons . Journal of Correctional Health , 10 : 151 – 173 .
  • Rhodes , T. and Quirk , A. 1998 . Drug users’ sexual relationships and the social organization of risk: The sexual relationship as a site of risk management . Social Science and Medicine , 46 : 157 – 169 .
  • Robles , R. , Marrero , C. Matos , T. 1998 . Factors associated with changes in sex behaviour among drug users in Puerto Rico . AIDS Care , 10 : 329 – 338 .
  • Ross , M.W. , Hwang , L.Y. , Leonard , L. , Teng , M. and Duncan , L. 1999 . Sexual behavior, drug use and STDs in a crack-house population . International Journal of STD and AIDS , 10 : 224 – 230 .
  • Ross , M.W. , Hwang , L.Y. , Zack , C. , Bull , L. and Williams , M.L. 2002 . Sexual risk behaviors and STIs in drug abuse treatment populations whose drug of choice is crack cocaine . International Journal of STD and AIDS , 13 : 769 – 774 .
  • Ross , M. and Kelly , J. 2000 . “ Interventions to reduce HIV transmission in homosexual men ” . In Handbook on HIV prevention , Edited by: Peterson , J. and DiClemente , R. 201 – 216 . New York : Kluwer/Plenum .
  • Ross , M.W. and Williams , M.L. 2001 . Sexual behavior and illicit drug use . Annual Review of Sex Research , 12 : 290 – 310 .
  • Scott , D.P. , Harzke , A.J. , Mizwa , M.B. , Pugh , M. and Ross , M.W. 2004 . Evaluation of an HIV peer education program in Texas prisons . Journal of Correctional Health , 10 : 151 – 173 .
  • Stall , R. and Purcell , D. 2000 . Intertwining epidemics: A review of research on substance use among men who have sex with men and its connection to the AIDS epidemic . AIDS Behaviour , 4 : 181 – 192 .
  • Trotter , R. , Baldwin , J. and Bowen , A. 1995 . Network structure and proxy network measures of HIV, drug use and incarceration risk for active drug users . Connections , 18 : 89 – 104 .
  • Vanichseni , S. , Des Jarlais , D. Choopanya , K. 1993 . Condom use with primary partners among injecting drug users in Bangkok, Thailand and New York City, United States . AIDS , 7 : 887 – 891 .
  • Wallace , R. 1991a . Social disintegration and the spread of AIDS: Thresholds for propagation along ‘sociogeographic’ networks . Social Science and Medicine , 32 : 1155 – 1162 .
  • Wallace , R. 1991b . Traveling waves of HIV infection on a low dimensional ‘socio-geographic’ network . Social Science and Medicine , 32 : 847 – 852 .
  • Watters , J. and Biernacki , P. 1989 . Targeted sampling: options for the study of hidden populations . Soc Probl , 36 : 416 – 430 .
  • Wilson , T. and DeHovitz , J. 1997 . STDs, HIV and crack cocaine: A review . AIDS Patient Care , 11 : 62 – 66 .
  • Williams , M.L. , Elwood , W.N. Weatherby , N.L. 1996 . An assessment of the risks of syphilis and HIV infection among a sample of not-in-treatment drug users in Houston, Texas . AIDS Care , 8 : 671 – 682 .
  • Williams , M. , Bowen , A. , Ross , M. , Freeman , R. and Elwood , W. 2000 . Perceived compliance with AZT dosing among a sample of African American drug users . International Journal of STD and AIDS , 11 : 57 – 63 .
  • Williams , M. , Trotter , R. , Zhuo , Z. , Siegal , H. , Robles , R. and Jones , A. 1995 . An investigation of the HIV risk behaviors of drug use networks . Connections , 18 : 58 – 72 .
  • Williams , M. , Zhao , Z. , Bowen , A. , Freeman , R. and Elwoood , W. 1997 . Introduction of HIV into drug injection networks outside AIDS epicenters . International Journal of STD and AIDS , 8 : 629 – 635 .
  • Zule , W. 1992 . Risk and reciprocity: HIV and the injection drug user . Journal of Psychoactive Drugs , 24 : 243 – 249 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.