Publication Cover
AIDS Care
Psychological and Socio-medical Aspects of AIDS/HIV
Volume 21, 2009 - Issue 7
57
Views
5
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
ORIGINAL ARTICLES

Access to highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) for women and children in the WHO European Region 2002–2006

, , , &
Pages 893-902 | Received 17 Jun 2008, Published online: 29 Jun 2009

References

  • Aceijas , C. , Oppenheimer , E. , Stimson , G.V. , Ashcroft , R.E. , Matic , S. Hickman , M. 2006 . Antiretroviral treatment for injecting drug users in developing and transitional countries 1 year before the end of the ‘Treating 3 million by 2005. Making it happen. The WHO strategy’ (‘3 by 5’) . Addiction , 101 ( 9 ) : 1246 – 1253 .
  • Bennet , S. and Chanfreau , C. 2005 . Approaches to rationing antiretroviral treatment: Ethical and equity implications . Bulletin of the World Health Organization , 83 ( 7 ) : 541 – 547 .
  • Bollerup , A.R. , Donoghoe , M. , Lazarus , J.V. , Nielsen , S. and Matic , S. 2008 . Access to highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) in the WHO European Region 2003–2005 . Scandinavian Journal of Public Health , 36 ( 2 ) : 183 – 189 .
  • Central and Eastern European Harm Reduction Network [CEEHRN] , 2002 . Injecting drug users, HIV/AIDS treatment and primary health care in central and eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union . Vilnius : CEEHRN .
  • Donoghoe , M.C. , Bollerup , A.R. , Lazarus , J.V. , Nielsen , S. and Matic , S. 2007 . Access to highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) for injecting drug users in the European Region 2002–2004 . International Journal of Drug Policy , 18 : 271 – 280 .
  • Dublin Declaration on Partnership to fight HIV/AIDS in Europe and Central Asia . 2004 . Retrieved February 21, 2008, from http://www.eu2004.ie .
  • European Centre for the Epidemiological Monitoring of HIV/AIDS (EuroHIV) . 2008 . Retrived January 21, 2008, from http://www.eurohiv.org .
  • Fisher , M. , Pao , D. , Murphy , G. , Dean , G. , McElborough , D. Homer , G. 2007 . Serological testing algorithm shows rising HIV incidence in a UK cohort of men who have sex with men: 10 years application . AIDS , 21 ( 17 ) : 2309 – 2314 .
  • Gebo , K.A. , Fleishman , J.A. , Conviser , R. , Reilly , E.D. , Korthuis , P.T. Moore , R.D. 2005 . Racial and gender disparities in receipt of highly active antiretroviral therapy persist in a multistate sample of HIV patients in 2001 . JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes , 38 ( 1 ) : 96 – 103 .
  • Hausmann , R. , Tyson , L.D. and Zahidi , S. 2006 . The global gender gap report 2006 , Geneva : World Economic Forum .
  • Hibbard , J.H. and Pope , C.R. 1987 . Women's roles, interest in health and health behavior . Women Health , 12 ( 2 ) : 67 – 84 .
  • Ickovics , J.R. , Forsyth , B. , Ethier , K.A. , Harris , P. and Rodin , J. 1996 . Delayed entry into health care for women with HIV disease . AIDS Patient Care and STDs , 10 : 21 – 24 .
  • Kazanjian , A. , Morettin , D. and Cho , R. 2004 . Health care utilization by Canadian women . BMC Women's Health , 4 ( Suppl. I ) : S33
  • Liu , C. , Weber , K. , Robison , E. , Hu , Z. , Jacobson , L.P. and Gange , S.J. 2006 . Assessing the effect of HAART on quality of life among HIV-infected women . AIDS Research and Therapy , 3 ( 1 ) : 6
  • Mannheimer , S.B. , Matts , J. , Telzak , E. , Chesney , M. , Child , C. Wu , A.W. 2005 . Quality of life in HIV-infected individuals receiving antiretroviral therapy is related to adherence . AIDS Care , 17 ( 1 ) : 10 – 22 .
  • Mocroft , A. , Ledergerber , B. , Katlama , C. , Kirk , O. , Reiss , P. d'Arminio Monforte , A. 2003 . Decline in the AIDS and death rates in the EuroSIDA study: An observational study . Lancet , 362 ( 9377 ) : 22 – 29 .
  • Muula , A.S. , Ngulube , T.J. , Siziya , S. , Makupe , C.M. , Umar , E. Prozesky , H.W. 2007 . Gender distribution of adult patients on highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) in southern Africa: A systematic review . BMC Public Health , 7 ( 147 ) : 63
  • Pehme , L. , Rahu , K. , Rahu , M. and Altraja , A. 2006 . Factors related to patient delay in pulmonary tuberculosis in Estonia . Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases , 38 ( 11&12 ) : 1017 – 1122 .
  • Shapiro , M.F. , Morton , S.C. , McCaffrey , D.F. , Senterfitt , J.W. , Fleishman , J.A. Perlman , J.F. 1999 . Variations in the care of HIV-infected adults in the United States: Results from the HIV cost and services utilization study . Journal of the American Medical Association , 281 : 2305 – 2315 .
  • Sterne , J.A.C. , Hernán , M.A. , Ledergerber , B. , Tilling , K. , Weber , R. Sendi , P. 2005 . Long-term effectiveness of potent antiretroviral therapy in preventing AIDS and death: A prospective cohort study . Lancet , 366 ( 9483 ) : 378 – 384 .
  • The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria . 2008 . Retrieved February 10, 2008, from http://www.theglobalfund.org/en/ .
  • The United States President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief [PEPFAR] . 2008 . Retrieved February 10, 2008, from http://www.pepfar.gov/
  • UNAIDS, & WHO . 2004 . Guidance on ethics and equitable access to HIV treatment and care . Geneva , , Switzerland : World Health Organization .
  • UNAIDS, & WHO . 2008 . Monitoring progress on the Dublin declaration on partnership to fight HIV/AIDS in Europe and Central Asia . Copenhagen , , Denmark : WHO Regional Office for Europe .
  • WHO . 2004 . The world health report 2004 – Changing history . Geneva , , Switzerland : World Health Organization .
  • WHO . 2006 . Towards universal access by 2010. How WHO is working with countries to scale-up HIV prevention, treatment, care and support . Geneva , , Switzerland : World Health Organization .
  • WHO . 2008 . Priority interventions: HIV/AIDS prevention, treatment and care in the health-sector. August 2008 . Geneva , , Switzerland : World Health Organization .
  • WHO Regional Office for Europe . 2007 . HIV/AIDS Treatment and Care Clinical Protocols for the European Region . Copenhagen , , Denmark : WHO Regional Office for Europe .
  • WHO Regional Office for Europe . 2008 . HIV/AIDS country profiles for the WHO European Region . Retrieved February 21, 2008, from http://www.who.dk/aids/surveillance/20051114_1 .
  • WHO, & UNAIDS . 2003 . Treating 3 million by 2005: Making it happen . Geneva , , Switzerland : World Health Organization .
  • WHO, & UNAIDS . 2006 . Progress on global access to HIV antiretroviral therapy: A report on “3 by 5” and beyond. March 2006 . Geneva , , Switzerland : World Health Organization .
  • WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF . 2007 . Towards universal access. Scaling up priority HIV/AIDS interventions in the health sector. Progress report, April 2007 . Geneva , , Switzerland : WHO/UNAIDS/UNICEF .
  • WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF . 2008 . Towards universal access. Scaling up priority HIV/AIDS interventions in the health sector. Progress report, 2008 . Geneva , , Switzerland : WHO/UNAIDS/UNICEF .
  • WHO, United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime UNODC, & UNAIDS . 2004 . Evidence for action on HIV/AIDS and injecting drug use. Policy brief: Reduction of HIV transmission through outreach . Geneva , , Switzerland : World Health Organization .
  • Wood , E. , Montaner , J.S.G. , Bangsberg , D.R. , Tyndall , M.W. , Strathdee , S.A. O'Shaughnessy , M.V. 2003 . Expanding access to HIV antiretroviral therapy among marginalized populations in the developed world . AIDS , 17 : 2419 – 2427 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.