Orphans of the AIDS epidemic? The extent, nature and circumstances of child-headed households in South Africa

References

• Abaqophi basOkhayeni Abaqinile . 2008 . Yithi sodwa/Just us [Growing up in a time of AIDS children's radio project]. Retrieved August 18, 2008, from http://ci.org.za/depts/ci/prg/radio_project/radiodiariesprogs.htm
   Google Scholar
• Actuarial Society of South Africa . 2006 . Provincial orphan statistics [OrphansProv_060706.xls]. Retrieved August 4, 2008, from http://www.actuarialsociety.org.za/aids
   Google Scholar
• African Development Bank Group . 2007 . Comparative consumption and price levels in African countries Tunis : African Development Bank .
   Google Scholar
• Ainsworth , M. , Ghosh , S. and Semali , I. 1995 . The impact of adult deaths on household composition in Kagera region, Tanzania , Geneva , , Switzerland : Development Research Group, World Bank .
   Google Scholar
• Ayieko , M.A. 1998 . From single parents to child-headed households: The case of children orphaned by AIDS in Kisumu and Siaya districts , New York : UNDP HIV & Development Programme .
   Google Scholar
• Barnes , H. , Noble , M. , Dibben , C. , Meth , C. , Wright , G. , & Cluver , L. 2007 . South Africa Microdata Scoping Study Oxford : Centre for Analysis of South Africa Social Policy , University of Oxford CASASP Working Paper No. 6 .
   Google Scholar
• Brookes , H. , Shisana , O. and Richter , L. 2004 . The national household HIV prevalence and risk survey of South African children , Cape Town , , South Africa : Human Sciences Research Council .
   Google Scholar
• Department of Education . 2006 . Turning our schools into centres of care and support Pietermaritzburg, Province of KwaZulu-Natal: Author.
   Google Scholar
• Department of Health . 2007 . HIV & AIDS and STI strategic plan for South Africa 2007–2011 . Pretoria , , South Africa : Author .
   Google Scholar
• Department of Housing . 2003 . HIV/AIDS: Framework document Pretoria , , South Africa : Author .
   Google Scholar
• Department of Housing . 2006 . Meeting the needs of child-headed households: Fact sheet Pretoria , , South Africa : Author .
   Google Scholar
• Department of Social Development . 2005 . Policy framework for orphans and other children made vulnerable by HIV and AIDS: ‘Building a Caring Society Together’ Pretoria, South Africa: Author .
   Google Scholar
• Donald , D. and Clacherty , G. 2005 . Developmental vulnerabilities and strengths of children living in child headed households: A comparison with children in adult headed households in equivalent impoverished communities . African Journal of AIDS Research , 4 ( 1 ) : 21 – 28 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Foster , G. 2000 . The capacity of the extended family safety net for orphans in Africa. Psychology . Health & Medicine , 5 ( 1 ) : 55 – 62 .
   Google Scholar
• Foster , G. , Makufa , C. , Drew , R. and Kralovec , E. 1997 . Factors leading to the establishment of child-headed households: The case of Zimbabwe . Health Transition Review , 2 ( Suppl. 2 ) : 155 – 168 .
   Google Scholar
• Germann , S.E. 2006 . An exploratory study of quality of life and coping strategies of orphans living in child-headed households in an urban high HIV-prevalent community in Zimbabwe, Southern Africa . Vulnerable Children and Youth Studies , 1 ( 2 ) : 149 – 158 .
   Google Scholar
• Giese , S. , Meintjes , H. , Croke , R. , & Chamberlain , R. 2003 . Health and social services to address the needs of orphans and other vulnerable children in the context of HIV/AIDS in South Africa: Research report and recommendations Report submitted to HIV/AIDS directorate, National Department of Health, January 2003 . Cape Town , , South Africa : Children's Institute, University of Cape Town .
   Google Scholar
• Gilborn , L.Z. , Nyonyintono , R. , Kabumbuli , R. and Jagwe-Wadda , G. 2001 . Making a difference for children affected by AIDS: Baseline findings from operations research in Uganda , Washington , DC : Population Council .
   Google Scholar
• Gow , J. , & Desmond , C. 2002 . Impacts and interventions: The HIV/AIDS epidemic and the children of South Africa Scotsville , , South Africa : University of Natal Press .
   Google Scholar
• Hall , K. , Leatt , A. , & Rosa , S. forthcoming . The means to live . Cape Town , , South Africa : Children's Institute, University of Cape Town .
   Google Scholar
• Hill , C. , Hosegood , V. and Newell , M-L. 2008 . Children's care and living arrangements in a high HIV prevalence area in rural South Africa . Vulnerable Children and Youth Studies , 3 ( 1 ) : 65 – 77 .
   Google Scholar
• Hosegood , V. , Floyd , S. , Marston , M. , Hill , C. , McGrath , N. Isingo , R. 2007 . The effects of high HIV prevalence on orphanhood and living arrangements of children in Malawi, Tanzania, and South Africa . Population Studies , 61 ( 3 ) : 327 – 336 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Howard , B.H. , Phillips , C.V. , Matinhure , N. , Goodman , K.J. , McCurdy , S.A. and Johnson , C.A. 2006 . Barriers and incentives to orphan care in a time of AIDS and economic crisis: A cross-sectional survey of caregivers in rural Zimbabwe . BMC Public Health , 6 ( 12 ) : 1 – 11 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• International HIV/AIDS Alliance, & Family Health International . 2008 . Child-headed households, orphans and other vulnerable children toolkit CD-ROM version 4
   Google Scholar
• Luzze , F. 2002 . Survival in child-headed households: A study on the impact of world vision support on coping strategies in child-headed households in Kakuuto country, Rakai district, Uganda Unpublished Master of Arts in Theology and Development, University of Leeds, Leeds .
   Google Scholar
• Madhavan , S. , & Schatz , E. 2005 . Household structural and compositional change in Agincourt: The role of HIV/AIDS Boulder , CO : Research Program on Population Processes and Population Aging Center Working paper .
   Google Scholar
• Madhavan , S. and Schatz , E.J. 2007 . Coping with change: Household structure and composition in rural South Africa . Scandinavian Journal of Public Health , 35 ( Suppl. 69 ) : 85 – 93 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meintjes , H. and Bray , R. 2005 . “But where are our moral heroes?” An analysis of South African press reporting on children affected by HIV/AIDS . African Journal of AIDS Research , 4 ( 3 ) : 147 – 159 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Meintjes , H. and Giese , S. 2006 . Spinning the epidemic: The making of mythologies of orphanhood in the context of AIDS . Childhood: A Global Journal of Child Research , 13 ( 3 ) : 407 – 430 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Monasch , R. and Boerma , J.T. 2004 . Orphanhood and childcare patterns in sub-Saharan Africa: An analysis of national surveys from 40 countries . AIDS , 18 ( Suppl. 2 ) : S55 – S65 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Monk , N. 2000 . Orphans of the HIV/AIDS pandemic: A study of orphaned children and their households in Luweero district, Uganda , New York : Association Francois-Xavier Bagnoud .
   Google Scholar
• Naicker , P. , & Tshenase , N. 2004 . Study on the nature, causes and needs of child headed households . Report prepared for the Department of Social Development, Pretoria, South Africa .
   Google Scholar
• Nelson Mandela Children's Fund . 2001 . A study into the situation and special needs of children in child-headed households . Johannesburg , , South Africa : Author .
   Google Scholar
• Nyambedha , E.O. , Wandibba , S. and Aagaard-Hansen , J. 2003 . Changing patterns of orphan care due to the HIV epidemic in western Kenya . Social Science & Medicine , 57 : 301 – 311 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Republic of South Africa . 2006a . 2nd children's rights country report to the United Nations Committee on the rights of the child Pretoria , , South Africa : The Presidency .
   Google Scholar
• Republic of South Africa . 2006b . Children's Act No. 38 of 2005 . Gazette no. 28944, on 19 June 2006. Cape Town, South Africa: The Presidency .
   Google Scholar
• Richter , L.M. and Desmond , C. 2008 . Targeting AIDS orphans and child-headed households? A perspective from national surveys in South Africa, 1995–2005 . AIDS Care , 20 ( 9 ) : 1019 – 1028 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roby , J.L. and Cochran , G. 2007 . Child-headed households in Mozambique: Toward needs-based policy and practice . Social Development Issues , 29 ( 3 ) : 19 – 32 .
   Google Scholar
• StataCorp . 2007 . Statistical Software: Release 10.0 . College Station , TX : Stata Corporation .
   Google Scholar
• Statistics South Africa . 2008a . General Household Survey 2007 . Pretoria , , South Africa Author Retrieved July 29, 2008, from http://interactive.statssa.gov.za:8282/webview/(data and meta-data for all years)
   Google Scholar
• Statistics South Africa . 2008b . Labour Force Survey 2007 . Pretoria , , South Africa Author Retrieved July 29, 2008, from http://interactive.statssa.gov.za:8282/webview/ (data and meta-data for all years)
   Google Scholar
• Strode , A. 2003 . The nature and extent of problems facing child headed households within the Thandanani programme , Pietermaritzburg : Thandanani Children's Foundation .
   Google Scholar
• UNICEF 2006 . Caring for children affected by HIV and AIDS Florence , , Italy : UNICEF Innocenti Research Centre .
   Google Scholar
• Urassa , M. , Boerma , J. , Isingo , R. , Ngalula , J. , Ng'weshemi , J. Mwaluko , G. 2001 . The impact of HIV/AIDS mortality and household mobility in rural Tanzania . AIDS , 15 ( 15 ) : 2017 – 2013 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Walker , L. 2002 . “We will bury ourselves”: A study of child-headed households on commercial farms in Zimbabwe Harare , , Zimbabwe : Farm Orphan Support Trust of Zimbabwe .
   Google Scholar
• White , C. , Meintjes , H. , & Mafokoane , T. 1998 . Social determinants of energy use in low income households in Gauteng Final report submitted to the Department of Minerals and Energy . Johannesburg , , South Africa : Centre for Policy Studies .
   Google Scholar
• Wilson , S. 2003 . Relocation and access to schools in Sol Plaatje , Johannesburg , , South Africa : Centre for Applied Legal Studies, University of the Witwatersrand .
   Google Scholar