Publication Cover
AIDS Care
Psychological and Socio-medical Aspects of AIDS/HIV
Volume 23, 2011 - Issue 7
250
Views
17
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
ORIGINAL ARTICLES

Operational challenges in delivering CD4 diagnostics in sub-Saharan Africa

, &
Pages 814-821 | Received 03 Jun 2010, Accepted 15 Nov 2010, Published online: 10 Mar 2011

References

  • Birx , D. , de Souza , M. and Nkengasong , J.N. 2009 . Laboratory challenges in the scaling up of HIV, TB, and malaria programs: The interaction of health and laboratory systems, clinical research, and service delivery . American Journal of Clinical Pathology , 131 : 849 – 851 .
  • Bishaia , D. , Colcheroa , A. and Durack , D.T. 2007 . The cost effectiveness of antiretroviral treatment strategies in resource-limited settings . AIDS , 21 : 1333 – 1340 .
  • Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) . ( 2009 , December 1 ). Panel on Antiretroviral Guidelines for Adults and Adolescents. Guidelines for the use of antiretroviral agents in HIV-1-infected adults and adolescents (pp. 1 – 61 ). Retrieved from http://www.aidsinfo.nih.gov/ContentFiles/AdultandAdolescentGL.pdf
  • Gilks , C.F. , behalf of the Development of AntiRetroviral Therapy DART trial team . ( 2009 , July 19–22 ). Cost effectiveness analysis of routine laboratory or clinically driven strategies . DART trial 5th IAS conference on HIV pathogenesis, treatment and prevention, Cape Town, South Africa
  • Granich , R.M. ( 2009 , July 21 ). HAART as HIV prevention . 5th IAS conference on HIV pathogenesis, treatment and prevention, Cape Town, South Africa .
  • Granich , R.M. , Gilks , C.F. , Dye , C. , De Cock , K.M. and Williams , B.G. 2009 . Universal voluntary HIV testing with immediate antiretroviral therapy as a strategy for elimination of HIV transmission: A mathematical model . Lancet , 373 : 48 – 57 .
  • Josefowicz , S.Z. , Elad , K. , Liu , E. , Aluoch , O.F.K. , Tran , K. , Tyagarajan , K. , Bredt , B. , ( 2004 , October 17–19 ). Three-site evaluation of the Guava technologies EasyCD4™ and EasyCD8™ assays vs. the BD Biosciences MultiTest™ assay for the enumeration of human CD4+ and CD8+ T lymphocytes . Presented at the 2004 annual meeting of the Clinical Cytometry Society, Long Beach, California, USA .
  • Kantor , R. , Diero , L. , DeLong , A. , Kamle , L. , Muyonga , S. , Mambo , F. and Buziba , N. 2009 . Misclassification of first-line antiretroviral treatment failure based on immunological monitoring of HIV infection in resource-limited settings . Clinical Infectious Diseases , 49 : 454 – 462 .
  • Kassaye , S.G. , Ndayishimiye , F. , Binswanger , H. , Sall , A.Y. , Machekano , R. and Israelski , D.M. 2006 . Association-driven care and treatment: A model for community-based delivery of HIV/AIDS healthcare in resource-limited settings . AIDS , 20 ( 11 ) : 1561 – 1562 .
  • Kitahata , M.M. , Gange , S.J , Abraham , A.G. , Merriman , B , Saag , M.S. , Justice , A.C. Moore , R.D. , for the NA-ACCORD Investigators . ( 2009 ). Effect of early versus deferred antiretroviral therapy for HIV on survival . New England Journal of Medicine , 360 , 1815 – 1826 .
  • MacLennan , C.A. , Liu , M.K.P , White , S.A. , van Oosterhout , J.J.G. and Simukonda , F. 2007 . Diagnostic accuracy and clinical utility of a simplified low cost method of counting CD4 cells with flow cytometry in Malawi: Diagnostic accuracy study . British Medical Journal , 335 : 190 – 194 .
  • Manasa , J. , Musabaike , H. , Masimirembwa , C. , Burke , E. , Luthy , R. and Mudzori , J. 2007 . Evaluation of the Partec flow cytometer against the BD FACSCalibur System for monitoring immune responses of human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients in Zimbabwe . Clinical and Vaccine Immunology , 14 ( 3 ) : 293 – 298 .
  • Mugyenyi , P. on behalf of the Development of AntiRetroviral Therapy (DART) trial team . ( 2009 , July 19–22 ). Comparison of routine versus clinically driven laboratory monitoring in HIV-1 infected African adults over 5 years on ART: Final results of the DART trial . 5th IAS conference on HIV pathogenesis, treatment and prevention, Cape Town, South Africa
  • Pattanapanyasat , K. , Phuang-Ngern , Y. , Lerdwana , S. , Wasinrapee , P. , Sakulploy , N. , Noulsri , E. and McNicholl , J.M. 2007 . Evaluation of a single-platform microcapillary flow cytometer for enumeration of absolute CD41 T-Lymphocyte counts in HIV-1 infected Thai patients . Cytometry Part B (Clinical Cytometry) , 72B : 387 – 396 .
  • Peti , C.A. , Polage , C.R. , Quinn , T. , Ronald , A.R. and Sande , M.A. 2006 . Laboratory medicine in Africa: Barrier to effective health care . Clinical Infectious Diseases , 42 : 377 – 382 .
  • Rodriguez , W.A. , Christodoulides , N. , Floriano , P.N. , Graham , S. , Mohanty , S. , Dixon , M. and Bruce , D.W. 2005 . A microchip CD4 counting method for HIV . PlosMedicine , 2 ( 7 ) : 663 – 672 .
  • Thakar , M.R. , Kumar , B.K. , Mahajan , B.A. , Mehendale , S.M. and Paranjape , R.S. 2006 . Comparison of capillary based microflurometric assay for CD4+ T cell count estimation with dual platform Flow cytometry . AIDS Research and Therapy , 3 : 26 – 32 .
  • The Strategies for Management of Antiretroviral Therapy (SMART) Study Group . ( 2008 ). Major clinical outcomes in antiretroviral therapy (ART)–Naive participants and in those not receiving ART at baseline in the SMART study . Journal of Infectious Diseases , 197 , 1133 – 1144 .
  • Thompson , M.A. , Aberg , J.A. Cahn , P. 2010 . Antiretroviral treatment of adult HIV infection: 2010 recommendations of the International AIDS Society USA panel . JAMA , 304 : 321 – 333 .
  • UNAIDS . ( 2008 ). Report on the global AIDS epidemic . Geneva : Author .
  • United Nations . ( 2008 ). The millenium development goals report 2008 . New York : Author .
  • WHO . ( 2006 ). Antiretroviral Therapy for HIV Infection in Adults and Adolescents: Recommendations for a Public Health Approach . Geneva : Author .
  • WHO . ( 2009 ). Rapid advice: Antiretroviral therapy for HIV infection in adults and adolescents . Geneva : Author .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.