Publication Cover
AIDS Care
Psychological and Socio-medical Aspects of AIDS/HIV
Volume 25, 2013 - Issue 11
760
Views
18
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
ORIGINAL ARTICLES

Gender equality and education: Increasing the uptake of HIV testing among married women in Kenya, Zambia and Zimbabwe

, &
Pages 1452-1461 | Received 06 Aug 2012, Accepted 05 Feb 2013, Published online: 26 Feb 2013

References

  • Adams, J., Hansen, N., Fox, A., Taylow, B., Rensburg, M., Mohjahlane, R., & Sikkema, K. (2011). Correlates of HIV testing among abused women in South Africa. Violence Against Women, 8, 1014–1023. doi:10.1177/1077801211414166
  • Antai, D. (2011). Controlling behavior, power relations within intimate relationshops and intimate partner physical and sexual violence against women in Nigeria. BMC Public Health, 11(1), 511. doi:10.1186/1471-2458-11-511
  • Baird, S., Garfein, R., McIntosh, C., & Özler, B. (2012). Effect of a cash transfer programme for schooling on prevalence of HIV and herpes simplex type 2 in Malawi: A cluster randomised trial. The Lancet, 378(9823), 1320. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(11)61709-1
  • Berendes, S., & Rimal, R. (2011). Addressing the slow uptake of HIV testing in Malawi: the role of stigma, self-efficacy, and knowledge in the Malawi BRIDGE Project. Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care, 22(3), 215–228. doi:10.1016/j.jana.2010.08.005
  • Central Statistics Office (CSO), Ministry of Health (MOH), Tropical Disease Research Center (TDRC), University of Zambia, & Macro International Inc (2009). Zambia Demographic and Health Survey 2007. Calverton, MD: CSO and Macro International Inc.
  • Central Statistical Office (CSO) [Zimbabwe], & Macro International Inc (2007). Zimbabwe Demographic and Health Survey 2005–06. Calverton, MA: CSO and Macro International Inc.
  • Cho, H., Hallfors, D., Mbai, I., Itindi, J., Milimo, B., Halpern, C., & Iritani, B. (2011). Keeping adolescent orphans in school to prevent human immunodeficiency virus infection: Evidence from a randomized controlled trial in Kenya. Journal of Adolescent Health, 48, 523–526. doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2010.08.007
  • Clark, S. (2004). Early marriage and HIV risks in sub-Saharan Africa. Studies in Family Planning, 35(3), 149–160. doi:10.1111/j.1728-4465.2004.00019.x
  • Clark, S., Bruce, J., & Dude, A. (2006). Protecting young women from HIV/AIDS: The case against child and adolescent marriage. International Family Planning Perspectives, 32(2), 079. doi:10.1363/3207906
  • Creel, A., & Rimal, R. (2011). Factors related to HIV-testing behavior and interest in testing in Namibia. AIDS Care, 23(7), 901–907. doi:10.1080/09540121.2010.540227
  • de Bruyn, M., & Paxton, S. (2005). HIV testing of pregnant women – What is needed to protect positive women's needs and rights? Sexual Health, 2(3), 143–151. doi:10.1071/SH04056
  • Dixon-Mueller, R. B. (1978). Rural women at work: Strategies for development in South Asia. Baltimore, MA: Johns Hopkins University Press.
  • Dunkle, K., Jewkes, R., Brown, H., Gray, C., McIntyre, J., & Harlow, S. (2004). Gender-based violence, relationship power, and the risk of HIV infection in women attending antenatal clinics in South Africa. The Lancet, 363, 1415–1421. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(04)16098-4
  • Dunkle, K., Jewkes, R., Nduna, M., Levin, J., Jama, N., Khuzwayo, N., … Duvvury, N. (2006). Perpetration of partner violence and HIV risk behavior among young men in the rural Eastern Cape, South Africa. AIDS, 20, 2107–2114. doi:10.1097/01.aids.0000247582.00826.52
  • Fabiani, M., Cawthorne, A., Nattabi, B., Ayella, E., Ogwang, M., & Declich, S. (2007). Investigating factors associated with uptake of HIV voluntary counseling and testing among pregnant women living in North Uganda. AIDS Care, 19(6), 733–739. doi:10.1080/09540120601087731
  • Greg, A., Peacock, D., Jewkes, R., & Msimang, S. (2008). Gender and AIDS: Time to act. AIDS, 22(Suppl. 2), S35–S43. doi:10.1097/01.aids.0000327435.28538.18
  • Hallfors, D., Cho, H., Rusakaniko, S., Iritani, B., Mapfumo, J., & Halpern, C. (2011). Supporting adolescent girls to stay in school as HIV risk prevention: Evidence from a randomized controlled trial in Zimbabwe. American Journal of Public Health, 101(6), 1082–1088. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2010.300042
  • Handa, S., Halpern, C., Pettifor, A., & Thirumurthy, H. (2012). Impact of the Kenya Cash Transfer for Orphans and Vulnerable Children Program on HIV Risk Behavior. Presented at the International AIDS Conference XIX, Washington DC.
  • Holmes, C., Preko, P., Bolds, R., Baidoo, J., & Jolly, P. (2008). Acceptance of voluntary counselling, testing, and treatment for HIV among pregnant women in Kumasi, Ghana. Ghana Medical Journal, 42(1), 8–15.
  • Jewkes, R., Dunkle, K., Nduna, M., & Shai, N. (2010). Intimate partner violence, relationship power inequity, and incidence of HIV infection in young women in South Africa: A cohort study. The Lancet, 374(9734), 41–48. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60548-X
  • Kabeer, N. (1999). Resources, agency, achievements: Reflections on the measurement of women's empowerment. Development and Change, 30(3), 435–464. doi:10.1111/1467-7660.00125
  • Kabiru, C., Beguy, D., Crichton, J., & Zulul, E. (2011). HIV/AIDS among youth in urban informal (slum) settlements in Kenya: What are the correlates of and motivations for HIV testing? BMC Public Health, 11, 685. doi:10.1186/1471-2458-11-685
  • Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS), & ICF Macro. (2010). Kenya demographic and health survey 2008–09. Calverton, MA: Author.
  • Kim, J., Pronyk, P., Barnett, T., & Watts, C. (2008). Exploring the role of economic empowerment in HIV prevention. AIDS, 22(Suppl. 4), S57–S71. doi:10.1097/01.aids.0000341777.78876.40
  • Kishor, S. (2000). Empowerment of women in Egypt and links to the survival of their infants. In H. Presser & G. Sen (Eds.), Women's empowerment and demographic processes: Moving beyond Cairo (p. 223). New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
  • Kowalczyk, J., Jolly, P., Karita, E., Nibarere, J., Vyankandondera, J., & Salihu, H. (2002). Voluntary counseling and testing for HIV among pregnant women presenting in Labor in Kigali, Rwanda. Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, 31(4), 408–415. doi:10.1097/00126334-200212010-00007
  • Krishnan, S., Dunbar, M., Minnis, A., Medlin, C., Gerdts, C., & Padian, N. (2008). Poverty, gender inequities, and women's risk of human immunodeficiency virus/AIDS. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1136, 101–110. doi:10.1196/annals.1425.013
  • Lagarde, M., Haines, A., & Palmer, N. (2007). Conditional cash transfers for improving uptake of health interventions in low-and middle-income countries. JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association, 298, 1900–1910. doi:10.1001/jama.298.16.1900
  • MacPhail, C., Pettifor, A., Moyo, W., & Rees, H. (2009). Factors associated with HIV testing among sexually active South African youth aged 15–24 years. AIDS Care, 24(4), 456–467. doi:10.1080/09540120802282586
  • Maman, S., Campbell, J., Sweat, M., & Gielen, A. (2000). The intersections of HIV and violence: Directions for future research and interventions. Social Science & Medicine, 50, 459–478. doi:10.1016/S0277-9536(99)00270-1
  • Mandan, M., & Hindin, M. (2012). Men's controlling behaviors and women's experiences of physical violence in Malawi. Maternal & Child Health Journal. doi:10.1007/s10995-012-1137-1
  • Mason, K. O. (1986). The status of women: Conceptual and methodological issues in demographic studies. Sociological Forum, 1(2), 284–300. doi:10.1007/BF01115740
  • Okonkwo, K., Reich, K., Alabi, A., Umeike, N., & Nachman, S. (2007). An evaluation of awareness: Attitudes and beliefs of pregnant Nigerian women toward voluntary counseling and testing for HIV. AIDS Patient Care and STDs, 21(4), 252–260. doi:10.1089/apc.2006.0065
  • Pettifor, A., Measham, D., Rees, H., & Padian, N. (2004). Sexual power and HIV risk: South Africa. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 10(11), 1996–2004. doi:10.3201/eid1011.040252
  • Pettifor, A., Levandowski, B., MacPhail, C., Padian, N., Cohen, M., & Rees, H. (2008). Keep them in school: The importance of education as a protective factor against HIV infection among young South African women. International Journal of Epidemiology, 37(6), 1266–1273. doi:10.1093/ije/dyn131
  • Piot, P., Greener, R., & Russell, S. (2007). Squaring the circle: AIDS, poverty and human development. PLoS Medicine, 4, e314. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0040314
  • Pitpitan, E., Kalichman, S., Cain, D., Eaton, L., Carey, K., Carey, M., … Mwaba, K. (2012). Condom negotiation, HIV testing, and HIV risks among women from alcohol servicing venues in Cape Town, South Africa. PLoS ONE, 7(10), 45631. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0045631
  • Pronyk, P., Kim, J., Abramsky, T., Phetla, G., Hargreaves, J., Morison, L., … Porter, J. (2008). A combined microfinance and training intervention can reduce HIV risk behavior in young female participants. AIDS, 22(13), 1659–1665. doi:10.1097/QAD.0b013e328307a040
  • Rujumba, J., Neema, S., Byamugisha, R., Tlleskar, T., Tumwine, J., & Heggenhougen, H. (2012). “Telling my husband I have HIV is too heavy to come out of my mouth”: Pregnant women's disclosure experiences and support needs following antenatal HIV testing in eastern Uganda. Journal of International AIDS Society, 15(2), 17429. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.7448/IAS.15.2.17429
  • UNAIDS. (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS report on the Global AIDS Epidemic 2010. Geneva: Author.
  • van der Straten, A., King, R., Grinstead, O., Vittinghoff, E., Serufilira, A., & Allen, S. (1998). Sexual coercion, physical violence, and HIV infection among women in steady relationships in Kigali, Rwanda. AIDS & Behavior, 2(1), 61–73. doi:10.1023/A:1022311424652
  • WHO (2011). HIV prevention in generalized epidemics: Optimal Interventions for Global Fund applications. Recommendations for a public health approach. Geneva: Author.
  • Wolff, B., Blanc, A., & Gage, A. (2000). Who decides: Women's status and negotiation of sex in Uganda. Culture Health & Sexuality, 3(1), 303–322. doi:10.1080/136910500422278

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.