Publication Cover
AIDS Care
Psychological and Socio-medical Aspects of AIDS/HIV
Volume 33, 2021 - Issue 3
127
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Gender and ethnic differences in rates of immune reconstitution, AIDS diagnosis, and survival

ORCID Icon, , &
Pages 285-289 | Received 24 Apr 2019, Accepted 25 Nov 2019, Published online: 15 Dec 2019

References

  • Allgood, K. L., Hunt, B., & Rucker, M. G. (2016). Black: White disparities in HIV mortality in the United States: 1990–2009. Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities, 3(1), 168–175. doi: 10.1007/s40615-015-0141-8
  • Anastos, K., Schneider, M. F., Gange, S. J., Minkoff, H., Greenblatt, R. M., Feldman, J., … Cohen, M. (2005). The association of race, sociodemographic, and behavioral characteristics with response to highly active antiretroviral therapy in women. Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes, 39(5), 537–544.
  • The Antiretroviral Therapy Cohort Collaboration. (2015). Sex differences in overall and cause-specific mortality among HIV-infected adults on antiretroviral therapy in Europe, Canada and the US. Antiviral Therapy, 20(1), 21–28. doi: 10.3851/imp2768
  • Arnold, M., Hsu, L., Pipkin, S., McFarland, W., & Rutherford, G. W. (2009). Race, place and AIDS: The role of socioeconomic context on racial disparities in treatment and survival in San Francisco. Social Science & Medicine (1982), 69(1), 121–128. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2009.04.019
  • Baker, J. V., Peng, G., Rapkin, J., Krason, D., Reilly, C., Cavert, W. P., … Neaton, J. D. (2008). Poor initial CD4+ recovery with antiretroviral therapy prolongs immune depletion and increases risk for AIDS and non-AIDS diseases. Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes, 48(5), 541–546. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e31817bebb3
  • Department of Health and Human Services. (2011). Guidelines for the use of antiretroviral agents in HIV-1-Infected Adults and Adolescents. Retrieved from https://aidsinfo.nih.gov/contentfiles/adultandadolescentgl002111.pdf
  • Garcia de la Hera, M., Ferreros, I., del Amo, J., Garcia de Olalla, P., Perez Hoyos, S., Muga, R., … Hernandez-Aguado, I. (2004). Gender differences in progression to AIDS and death from HIV seroconversion in a cohort of injecting drug users from 1986 to 2001. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 58(11), 944–950. doi: 10.1136/jech.2003.017475
  • Jarrin, I., Geskus, R., Bhaskaran, K., Prins, M., Perez-Hoyos, S., Muga, R., … del Amo, J. (2008). Gender differences in HIV progression to AIDS and death in industrialized countries: Slower disease progression following HIV seroconversion in women. American Journal of Epidemiology, 168(5), 532–540. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwn179
  • Lemly, D. C., Shepherd, B. E., Hulgan, T., Rebeiro, P., Stinnette, S., Blackwell, R. B., … Raffanti, S. P. (2009). Race and sex differences in antiretroviral therapy use and mortality among HIV-infected persons in care. Journal of Infectious Diseases, 199(7), 991–998. doi: 10.1086/597124
  • Poundstone, K. E., Chaisson, R. E., & Moore, R. D. (2001). Differences in HIV disease progression by injection drug use and by sex in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy. Aids (london, England), 15(9), 1115–1123. doi: 10.1097/00002030-200106150-00006
  • Raffetti, E., Postorino, M. C., Castelli, F., Casari, S., Castelnuovo, F., Maggiolo, F., … Torti, C. (2016). The risk of late or advanced presentation of HIV infected patients is still high, associated factors evolve but impact on overall mortality is vanishing over calendar years: Results from the Italian MASTER cohort. BMC Public Health, 16(1), 878. doi: 10.1186/s12889-016-3477-z
  • Thompson, M. A., Aberg, J. A., Cahn, P., Montaner, J. S., Rizzardini, G., Telenti, A., … Schooley, R. T. (2010). Antiretroviral treatment of adult HIV infection: 2010 recommendations of the International AIDS Society-USA panel. JAMA, 304(3), 321–333. doi: 10.1001/jama.2010.1004
  • Trepka, M. J., Niyonsenga, T., Fennie, K. P., McKelvey, K., Lieb, S., & Maddox, L. M. (2015). Sex and racial/ethnic differences in premature mortality due to HIV: Florida, 2000–2009. Public Health Reports, 130(5), 505–513. doi: 10.1177/003335491513000513
  • Viard, J. P., Mocroft, A., Chiesi, A., Kirk, O., Roge, B., Panos, G., … Lundgren, J. D. (2001). Influence of age on CD4 cell recovery in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy: Evidence from the EuroSIDA study. Journal of Infectious Diseases, 183(8), 1290–1294. doi: 10.1086/319678

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.