References
- Bedoya, C. A., Mimiaga, M. J., Beauchamp, G., Donnell, D., Mayer, K. H., & Safren, S. A. (2012). Predictors of HIV transmission risk behavior and seroconversion among Latino men who have sex with men in Project EXPLORE. AIDS and Behavior, 16(3), 608–617. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-011-9911-4
- Bradley, K. A., Bush, K. R., Epler, A. J., Dobie, D. J., Davis, T. M., Sporleder, J. L., Maynard, C., Burman, M. L., & Kivlahan, D. R. (2003). Two brief alcohol-screening tests from the alcohol use disorders identification test (AUDIT): validation in a female Veterans Affairs patient population. Archives of Internal Medicine, 163(7), 821-829. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=12695273 https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1001/archinte.163.7.821
- Bush, K., Kivlahan, D. R., McDonell, M. B., Fihn, S. D., & Bradley, K. A. (1998). The AUDIT alcohol consumption questions (AUDIT-C): an effective brief screening test for problem drinking. Ambulatory care quality improvement project (ACQUIP). Alcohol use disorders identification test. Archives of Internal Medicine, 158(16), 1789-1795. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=9738608 https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1001/archinte.158.16.1789
- Colfax, G., Vittinghoff, E., Husnik, M. J., McKirnan, D., Buchbinder, S., Koblin, B., Celum, C., Chesney, M., Huang, Y., Mayer, K., Bozeman, S., Judson, F. N., Bryant, K. J., & Coates, T. J. (2004). Substance use and sexual risk: A participant- and episode-level analysis among a cohort of men who have sex with men. American Journal of Epidemiology, 159(10), 1002-1012. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=15128613 https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwh135
- Crane, H. M., Crane, P. K., Tufano, J. T., Ralston, J. D., Wilson, I. B., Brown, T. D., Davis, T. E., Smith, L. F., Lober, W. B., McReynolds, J., Dhanireddy, S., Harrington, R. D., Rodriguez, C. V., Nance, R. M., Delaney, J. A., Safren, S. A., Kitahata, M. M., & Fredericksen, R. J. (2017). HIV provider documentation and actions following patient reports of at-risk behaviors and conditions when Identified by a web-based point-of-care assessment. AIDS and Behavior, https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-017-1718-5
- Crane, H. M., Lober, W., Webster, E., Harrington, R. D., Crane, P. K., Davis, T. E., & Kitahata, M. M. (2007). Routine collection of patient-reported outcomes in an HIV clinic setting: The first 100 patients. <![CDATA[Current HIV Research]]>, 5(1), 109-118. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=17266562 https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.2174/157016207779316369
- Crane, H. M., McCaul, M. E., Chander, G., Hutton, H., Nance, R. M., Delaney, J. A., Merrill, J. O., Lau, B., Mayer, K. H., Mugavero, M. J., Mimiaga, M., Willig, J. H., Burkholder, G. A., Drozd, D. R., Fredericksen, R. J., Cropsey, K., Moore, R. D., Simoni, J. M., Christopher Mathews, W., … Kitahata, M. M. (2017). Prevalence and factors associated with hazardous alcohol use among persons living with HIV across the US in the current era of antiretroviral treatment. AIDS and Behavior, https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-017-1740-7
- Dirks, H., Esser, S., Borgmann, R., Wolter, M., Fischer, E., Potthoff, A., Jablonka, R., Schadendorf, D., Brockmeyer, N., & Scherbaum, N. (2012). Substance use and sexual risk behaviour among HIV-positive men who have sex with men in specialized out-patient clinics. HIV Medicine, 13(9), 533–540. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-1293.2012.01005.x
- Feinstein, B. A., Moody, R. L., John, S. A., Parsons, J. T., & Mustanski, B. (2018). A three-city comparison of drug use and drug use before sex among young men who have sex with men in the United States. Journal of Gay & Lesbian Social Services, 30(1), 82–101. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/10538720.2018.1408519
- Fredericksen, R., Crane, P., Tufano, J., Ralston, J., Schmidt, S., Brown, T., L, D., Harrington, R., Dhanireddy, S., Stone, T., Lober, W., Kitahata, M., & Crane, H. (2012). Integrating a web-based patient assessment into primary care for HIV-infected adults. Journal of AIDS and HIV Research, 4(2), 47–55. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.5897/JAHR11.046
- Gual, A., Segura, L., Contel, M., Heather, N., & Colom, J. (2002). AUDIT-3 and AUDIT-4: Effectiveness of two short forms of the alcohol use disorders identification test. Alcohol and Alcoholism 37(6), 591-596. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=12414553 https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1093/alcalc/37.6.591
- Hatfield, L. A., Horvath, K. J., Jacoby, S. M., & Simon Rosser, B. R. (2009). Comparison of substance use and risky sexual behavior among a diverse sample of urban, HIV-positive men who have sex with men. Journal of Addictive Diseases, 28(3), 208-218. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/10550880903014726
- Hirshfield, S., Remien, R. H., Humberstone, M., Walavalkar, I., & Chiasson, M. A. (2004). Substance use and high-risk sex among men who have sex with men: A national online study in the USA. AIDS Care, 16(8), 1036–1047. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/09540120412331292525
- Humeniuk, R. E., Ali, R., & on behalf of the WHO ASSIST Phase II Study Group. (2005). Validation of the Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST) and pilot brief Intervention: A WHO technical report of Phase II findings.
- Jensen, R. E., Rothrock, N. E., DeWitt, E. M., Spiegel, B., Tucker, C. A., Crane, H. M., Forrest, C. B., Patrick, D. L., Fredericksen, R., Shulman, L. M., Cella, D., & Crane, P. K. (2015). The role of technical advances in the adoption and integration of patient-reported outcomes in clinical care [Research support, N.I.H., Extramural Research support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review]. Medical Care, 53(2), 153–159. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1097/MLR.0000000000000289
- Kelly, B. C., Carpiano, R. M., Easterbrook, A., & Parsons, J. T. (2012). Sex and the community: The implications of neighbourhoods and social networks for sexual risk behaviours among urban gay men. Sociology of Health & Illness, 34(7), 1085–1102. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9566.2011.01446.x
- Kitahata, M. M., Rodriguez, B. G., Haubrich, R., Boswell, S., Mathews, W. C., Lederman, M. M., Lober, W. B., Crane, H. M., Moore, R. D., Kahn, J. O., & Saag, M. S. (2008). Cohort profile: The Centers for AIDS Research (CFAR) Network of integrated clinical Systems (CNICS). International Journal of Epidemiology, 37(5), 948–955. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dym231
- Kozak, M. S., Mugavero, M. J., Ye, J., Aban, I., Lawrence, S. T., Nevin, C. R., Raper, J. L., McCullumsmith, C., Schumacher, J. E., Crane, H. M., Kitahata, M. M., Saag, M. S., & Willig, J. H. (2012). Patient reported outcomes in routine care: Advancing data capture for HIV cohort research., 54(1), 141-147. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/cir727
- Lawrence, S. T., Willig, J. H., Crane, H. M., Ye, J., Aban, I., Lober, W., Nevin, C. R., Batey, D. S., Mugavero, M. J., McCullumsmith, C., Wright, C., Kitahata, M., Raper, J. L., Saag, M. S., & Schumacher, J. E. (2010). Routine, self-administered, touch-screen, computer-based suicidal ideation assessment linked to automated response team notification in an HIV primary care setting. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 50(8), 1165–1173. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1086/651420
- Mimiaga, M. J., Reisner, S. L., Grasso, C., Crane, H. M., Safren, S. A., Kitahata, M. M., Schumacher, J. E., Mathews, W. C., & Mayer, K. H. (2013). Substance use among HIV-infected patients engaged in primary care in the United States: Findings from the Centers for AIDS Research Network of integrated clinical Systems cohort [Research support, N.I.H., Extramural Research support, Non-U.S. Gov't]. American Journal of Public Health, 103(8), 1457–1467. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2012.301162
- Nance, R. M., Trejo, M. E. P., Whitney, B. M., Delaney, J. A. C., Altice, F., Beckwith, C. G., Chander, G., Chandler, R., Christopoulous, K., Cunningham, C., Cunningham, W. E., Del Rio, C., Donovan, D., Eron, J. J., Fredericksen, R. J., Kahana, S., Kitahata, M. M., Kronmal, R., Kuo, I., … Crane, H. M. (2020). Impact of abstinence and of reducing illicit drug use without abstinence on HIV viral load. Clinical Infectious Diseases, https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciz299
- National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. (2005, Revised July 2016). Helping patients who drink to much: a clinicians guide (https://www.issup.net/files/2017-07/Helping%20Patients%20Who%20Drink%20Too%20Much%20A%20Clinician’s%20Guide.pdf.
- Newcombe, D. A., Humeniuk, R. E., & Ali, R. (2005). Validation of the world health organization alcohol, smoking and substance involvement screening test (ASSIST): report of results from the Australian site. Drug and Alcohol Review, 24(3), 217-226. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=16096125 https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/09595230500170266
- Schieber, L. Z., Guy, G. P., Jr., Seth, P., Young, R., Mattson, C. L., Mikosz, C. A., & Schieber, R. A. (2019). Trends and patterns of geographic variation in opioid prescribing practices by state, United States, 2006-2017. JAMA Network Open, 2(3), e190665. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.0665
- Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration Office of Applied Studies. (n.d.). The National Survey on Drug Use and Health report: Demographic and geographic variations in injection drug use (https://www.samhsa.gov/data/report/demographic-and-geographic-variations-injection-drug-use.
- Sullivan, P. S., Nakashima, A. K., Purcell, D. W., & Ward, J. W. (1998). Geographic differences in noninjection and injection substance use among HIV-seropositive men who have sex with men: Western United States versus other regions. Supplement to HIV/AIDS surveillance study group. Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes and Human Retrovirology, 19(3), 266-273. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9803969 https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1097/00042560-199811010-00009
- Thiede, H., Valleroy, L. A., MacKellar, D. A., Celentano, D. D., Ford, W. L., Hagan, H., Koblin, B. A., LaLota, M., McFarland, W., Shehan, D. A., Torian, L. V., & Young Men's Survey Study, G. (2003). Regional patterns and correlates of substance use among young men who have sex with men in 7 US urban areas. American Journal of Public Health, 93(11), 1915-1921. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.93.11.1915
- United States Bureau of the Census. (2011). Statistical abstract of the United States: 2012 (https://www.census.gov/library/publications/2011/compendia/statab/131ed.html.
- Weiss, A. J., Elixhauser, A., Barrett, M. L., Steiner, C. A., Bailey, M. K., & O'Malley, L. (2006). Opioid-related inpatient stays and emergency department visits by state, 2009-2014: Statistical brief #219 (Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP) Statistical Briefs. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28682575.
- WHO ASSIST Working Group. (2002). The alcohol, smoking and substance involvement screening test (ASSIST): development, reliability and feasibility. Addiction, 97(9), 11831194. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=12199834 https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1360-0443.2002.00185.x
- Zerzan, J. T., Morden, N. E., Soumerai, S., Ross-Degnan, D., Roughead, E., Zhang, F., Simoni-Wastila, L., & Sullivan, S. D. (2006). Trends and geographic variation of opiate medication use in state Medicaid fee-for-service programs, 1996 to 2002. Medical Care, 44(11), 1005–1010. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1097/01.mlr.0000228025.04535.25