The association between mental health and metabolic outcomes in youth living with perinatally acquired HIV in the Cape Town Adolescent Antiretroviral Cohort

References

• Barlow-Mosha, L., Ross Eckard, A., McComsey, G. A., & Musoke, P. M. (2013). Metabolic complications and treatment of perinatally HIV-infected children and adolescents. Journal of the International AIDS Society, 16(1), 18600. https://doi.org/10.7448/IAS.16.1.18600
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Barlow, S. E. (2007). Expert committee recommendations regarding the prevention, assessment, and treatment of child and adolescent overweight and obesity: Summary report. Pediatrics, 120(Supplement 4), S164–S192. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2007-2329C
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chiarelli, F., & Marcovecchio, M. L. (2008). Insulin resistance and obesity in childhood. European Journal of Endocrinology, 159(suppl_1), S67–S74. https://doi.org/10.1530/EJE-08-0245
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Daniels, S. R., & Greer, F. R. (2008). Lipid screening and cardiovascular health in childhood. Pediatrics, 122(1), 198–208. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2008-1349
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dhar, A. K., & Barton, D. A. (2016). Depression and the link with cardiovascular disease. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 7, 33. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2016.00033
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Domek, G. J. (2009). Facing adolescence and adulthood: The importance of mental health care in the global pediatric AIDS epidemic. Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics, 30(2), 147–150. https://doi.org/10.1097/DBP.0b013e318196b0cc
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Esler, M., Turbott, J., Schwarz, R., Leonard, P., Bobik, A., Skews, H., & Jackman, G. (1982). The peripheral kinetics of norepinephrine in depressive illness. Archives of General Psychiatry, 39(3), 295–300. https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1982.04290030035006
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Frigati, L. J., Jao, J., Mahtab, S., Asafu Agyei, N.-A., Cotton, M. F., Myer, L., & Zar, H. J. (2019). Insulin resistance in South African youth living with perinatally acquired HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy. AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses, 35(1), 56–62. https://doi.org/10.1089/aid.2018.0092
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gortmaker, S. L., Walker, D. K., Weitzman, M., & Sobol, A. M. (1990). Chronic conditions, socioeconomic risks, and behavioral problems in children and adolescents. Pediatrics, 85(3), 267–276.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hendricks, L., Bore, S., Aslinia, D., & Morriss, G. (2013). The effects of anger on the brain and body. Paper presented at the National forum journal of counseling and addiction.
   Google Scholar
• Hoare, J., Phillips, N., Brittain, K., Myer, L., Zar, H. J., & Stein, D. J. (2019). Mental health and functional competence in the Cape Town adolescent antiretroviral cohort. JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes, 81(4), e109–e116. https://doi.org/10.1097/QAI.0000000000002068
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnson, E. H., Collier, P., Nazzaro, P., & Gilbert, D. C. (1992). Psychological and physiological predictors of lipids in black males. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 15(3), 285–298. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00845357
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnson, L. F., Davies, M. A., Moultrie, H., Sherman, G. G., Bland, R. M., Rehle, T. M., … Newell, M. L. (2012). The effect of early initiation of antiretroviral treatment in infants on pediatric AIDS mortality in South Africa: A model-based analysis. Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal, 31(5), 474–480. https://doi.org/10.1097/INF.0b013e3182456ba2
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kapetanovic, S., Griner, R., Zeldow, B., Nichols, S., Leister, E., Gelbard, H. A., … Malee, K. (2014). Biomarkers and neurodevelopment in perinatally HIV-infected or exposed youth: A structural equation model analysis. AIDS (London, England), 28(3), 355. https://doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0000000000000072
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kapetanovic, S., Leister, E., Nichols, S., Miller, T., Tassiopoulos, K., Hazra, R., … Kammerer, B. (2010). Relationships between markers of vascular dysfunction and neurodevelopmental outcomes in perinatally HIV-infected youth. AIDS (London, England), 24(10), 1481. https://doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0b013e32833a241b
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kızılay, DÖ, Sapmaz, ŞY, Şen, S., Özkan, Y., & Ersoy, B. (2018). Insulin resistance as related to psychiatric disorders in obese children. Journal of Clinical Research in Pediatric Endocrinology, 10(4), 364. https://doi.org/10.4274/jcrpe.0055
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kuo, W. C., Bratzke, L. C., Oakley, L. D., Kuo, F., Wang, H., & Brown, R. L. (2019). The association between psychological stress and metabolic syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Obesity Reviews, 20(11), 1651–1664. https://doi.org/10.1111/obr.12915
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mahtab, S., Zar, H. J., Ntusi, N. A. B., Joubert, S., Asafu-Agyei, N. A. A., Luff, N. J., … Jao, J. (2020). Endothelial dysfunction in South African youth living with perinatally acquired HIV on antiretroviral therapy. Clinical Infectious Diseases, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaa396
   Google Scholar
• Martinez, J., Hosek, S. G., & Carleton, R. A. (2009). Screening and assessing violence and mental health disorders in a cohort of inner city HIV-positive youth between 1998–2006. AIDS Patient Care and STDs, 23(6), 469–475. https://doi.org/10.1089/apc.2008.0178
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mason, J. S., Kenna, H. A., & Rasgon, N. L. (2012). Insulin resistance in major depressive disorder and the effects of psychotropic medications. Clinical Practice, 9(5), 579. https://doi.org/10.2217/cpr.12.46
   Google Scholar
• Mellins, C. A., Brackis-Cott, E., Leu, C. S., Elkington, K. S., Dolezal, C., Wiznia, A., … Abrams, E. J. (2009). Rates and types of psychiatric disorders in perinatally human immunodeficiency virus-infected youth and seroreverters. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 50(9), 1131–1138. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2009.02069.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mellins, C. A., & Malee, K. M. (2013). Understanding the mental health of youth living with perinatal HIV infection: Lessons learned and current challenges. Journal of the International AIDS Society, 16(1), 18593. https://doi.org/10.7448/IAS.16.1.18593
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Müller, M. M., Rau, H., Brody, S., Elbert, T., & Heinle, H. (1995). The relationship between habitual anger coping style and serum lipid and lipoprotein concentrations. Biological Psychology, 41(1), 69–81. https://doi.org/10.1016/0301-0511(95)05124-S
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Okosun, I. S., Annor, F., Esuneh, F., & Okoegwale, E. E. (2013). Metabolic syndrome and impaired health-related quality of life and in non-Hispanic White, non-Hispanic Blacks and Mexican-American Adults. Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research & Reviews, 7(3), 154–160. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsx.2013.06.007
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Petrlová, B., Rosolova, H., Hess, Z., Podlipný, J., & Šimon, J. (2004). Depressive disorders and the metabolic syndrome of insulin resistance. Paper presented at the Seminars in vascular medicine.
   Google Scholar
• Rissman, S. (2017). Health effects of anger in men cardiovascular consequences and beyond. Natural Medicine Journal, 9(81), 14–25.
   Google Scholar
• Siegman, A. W., Malkin, A. R., Boyle, S., Vaitkus, M., Barko, W., & Franco, E. (2002). Anger, and plasma lipid, lipoprotein, and glucose levels in healthy women: The mediating role of physical fitness. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 25(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1013558000465
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stoney, C. M., & Finney, M. (2007). Cholesterol and lipoproteins. Encyclopedia of Stress, 1, 478–483. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-012373947-6.00080-5
   Google Scholar
• UNAIDS. (2020a). Community project helps families respond to stigma and discrimination, South Africa. https://www.unaids.org/en/keywords/south-africa
   Google Scholar
• UNAIDS. (2020b). Global HIV & AIDS statistics — 2020 fact sheet. https://www.unaids.org/en/resources/fact-sheet
   Google Scholar
• Veith, R. C., Lewis, N., Linares, O. A., Barnes, R. F., Raskind, M. A., Villacres, E. C., … Peskind, E. R. (1994). Sympathetic nervous system activity in major depression: Basal and desipramine-induced alterations in plasma norepinephrine kinetics. Archives of General Psychiatry, 51(5), 411–422. https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1994.03950050071008
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yates, K. F., Sweat, V., Yau, P. L., Turchiano, M. M., & Convit, A. (2012). Impact of metabolic syndrome on cognition and brain: A selected review of the literature. Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology, 32(9), 2060–2067. doi:10.1161/ATVBAHA.112.252759
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar