4,032
Views
76
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

From degendering to (re)gendering the self: Chinese youth negotiating modern womanhood

Pages 18-34 | Received 13 Mar 2013, Accepted 10 Oct 2013, Published online: 21 Nov 2013

References

  • Andrews, J. F., and K. Shen. 2002. “The New Chinese Woman and Lifestyle Magazines in the Late 1990s.” In Popular China: Unofficial Culture in a Globalizing Society, edited by Perry Link, Richard P. Madsen and Paul G. Pickowicz, 137–161. Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield.
  • Bellah, R. N., R. Maden, W. M. Sullivan, A. Swidler, and S. M. Tipton. 2008. Habits of the Heart: Individualism and Commitment in American Life. Berkeley: University of California Press.
  • Bordo, S. 1993. Unbearable Weight: Feminism, Western Culture, and the Body. Berkeley: University of California Press.
  • Butler, J. P. 1993. Bodies that Matter: On the Discursive Limits of Sex. London: Routledge.
  • Butler, J. P. 2004. Undoing Gender. London: Routledge.
  • Chen, E. 2012. “Shanghai(ed) Babies.” Feminist Media Studies 12 (2): 214–228. doi: 10.1080/14680777.2011.597102
  • Connell, R. W. 1995. Masculinities. Berkeley: University of California Press.
  • Croll, E. J. 1995. Changing Identity of Chinese Women: Rhetoric, Experience and Self-Perception in the Twentieth-Century China. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press.
  • Deutsch, F. M. 2007. “Undoing Gender.” Gender & Society 21 (1): 106–127. doi: 10.1177/0891243206293577
  • Dirlik, A. 2003. “Global Modernity? Modernity in an Age of Global Capitalism.” European Journal of Social Theory 6 (3): 275--292.
  • Eber, I. 1976. “Images of Women in Recent Chinese Fiction: Do Women Hold up Half the Sky?.” Signs 2 (1): 24–34. doi: 10.1086/493331
  • Evans, H. 2002. “Past Perfect or Imperfect: Changing Images of the Ideal Wife.” In Chinese Femininities/Chinese Masculinities, edited by S. Brownell and J. N. Wasserstrom, 335–360. Berkeley: University of California Press.
  • Evans, H. 2010. “The Gender of Communication: Changing Expectations of Mothers and Daughters in Urban China.” The China Quarterly 204: 980–1000. doi: 10.1017/S0305741010001050
  • Farrer, J. 2002. Opening Up: Youth Sex Culture and Market Reform in Shanghai. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
  • Fong, V. L. 2004. Only Hope: Coming of Age under China's One-Child Policy. Standford, CA: Standford University Press.
  • Gaonkar, D. P. 1999. “On Alternative Modernities.” Public Culture 11 (1): 1–18. doi: 10.1215/08992363-11-1-1
  • Gill, R. 2007. “Postfeminist Media Culture: Elements of a Sensibility.” European Journal of Cultural Studies 10 (2): 147–166. doi: 10.1177/1367549407075898
  • Gill, R., and E. Herdieckerhoff. 2006. Rewriting the Romance: New Femininities in Chick Lit? London: LSE Research Online. Accessed June 6, 2013. http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/2514
  • Gill, R., and C. Scharff, eds. 2011. New Femininities: Postfeminism, Neoliberalism and Subjectivity. New York: Palgrave.
  • Harris, A. 2004. Future Girl: Young Women in the Twenty-First Century. New York: Routledge.
  • Hesse-Biber, S. 2006. The Cult of Thinness. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • Hoffman, L. 2003. “Enterprising Cities and Citizens: The Re-figuring of Urban Spaces and the Making of Post-Mao Professionals.” Provincial China 8 (1): 5–26. doi: 10.1080/1326761032000171730
  • Huang, X. 2006. “Performing Gender: Nostalgic Wedding Photography in Contemporary China.” Ethnologies 28 (2): 81–111. doi: 10.7202/014984ar
  • Hung, H. K., S. Y. Li, and B. W. Russell. 2007. “Glocal Understandings: Female Readers Perceptions of the New Woman in Chinese Advertising.” Journal of International Business Studies 38 (6): 1034–1051. doi: 10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8400303
  • Johansson, P. 2001. “Selling the New Chinese Woman: From Hedonism to Return of Tradition in Women's Magazine Advertisements.” In Images of ‘Modern Women’ in Asia: Global Media, Local Meanings, edited by Shoma Munishi, 94–122. Richmond: Curzon.
  • Li, Z. H., J. Connolley, D. P. Jiang, D. Pepler, and W. Craig. 2010. “Adolescent Romantic Relationships in China and Canada: A Cross-National Comparison.” International Journal of Behavioral Development 34 (2): 113–120.
  • Liu, F. S. 2006a. “Modernization as Lived Experiences: Identity Construction of Young Adult Only-Children in Present-Day China.” PhD diss., Faculty of Education, University of Oslo, Norway.
  • Liu, F. S. 2006b. “School Culture and Gender.” In International Handbook of Gender and Education, edited by C. Skelton, B. Francis and L. Smulyan, 425–438. London: Sage.
  • Liu, F. S. 2006c. “Boys as Only-Children and Girls as Only-Children – Parental Gendered Expectations of the Only-Child in the Nuclear Chinese Family in Present-day China.” Gender and Education 18 (5): 491–506. doi: 10.1080/09540250600881626
  • Liu, F. S. 2008a. “Constructing the Autonomous Middle-Class Self in Today's China: The Case of Young-Adult Only-Children University Students.” Journal of Youth Studies 11 (2): 193–212. doi: 10.1080/13676260701800746
  • Liu, F. S. 2008b. “Negotiating the Filial Self: Young-Adult Only-Children and Intergenerational Relationship in China.” Young 16 (4): 409–430. doi: 10.1177/110330880801600404
  • Liu, F. S. 2011. Urban Youth in China: Modernity, the Internet and the Self. London: Routledge.
  • Lu, S. H. 2000. “Global POSTmodernIZATION: The Intellectual, the Artist and China's Condition.” In Postmodernism and China, edited by A. Dirlik and X. Zhang, 145–174. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
  • McRobbie, A. 2009. The Aftermath of Feminism: Gender, Culture and Social Change. Los Angeles, CA: Sage.
  • Moeran, B. 2004. “Women's Fashion Magazines: People, Things, and Values.” In Values and Valuables: From the Sacred to the Symbolic, edited by Cynthia Werner, Duran Bell, and Walnut Creek, 257–281. Walnut Creek, CA: Alta Mira Press.
  • Nilan, P., and C. Feixa, eds. 2006. Global Youth? Hybrid Identities, Plural Worlds. London: Routledge.
  • Paechter, C. 2006. “Masculine Femininities/Feminine Masculinities: Power, Identities and Gender.” Gender and Education 18 (3): 253–263. doi: 10.1080/09540250600667785
  • Reay, D. 2001. “The Paradox of Contemporary Femininities in Education: Combining Fluidity with Fixity.” In Investigating Gender: Contemporary Perspectives in Education, edited by B. Francis and C. Skelton, 152--163. Buckingham: Open University Press.
  • Ridgeway, C. L. 2001. “Gender, Status, and Leadership.” Journal of Social Issues 57 (4): 637–655. doi: 10.1111/0022-4537.00233
  • Riley, N. 1997. “Gender Equality in China: Two Steps Forward, One Step Back.” In China Briefing: The Contradictions of Change, edited by W. A. Joseph, 79–108. Armonk, NY: M. E. Sharpe.
  • Ringrose, J., and V. Walkerdine. 2008. “Regulating the Abject.” Feminist Media Studies 8 (3): 227–246. doi: 10.1080/14680770802217279
  • Risman, B. J. 1998. Gender Vertigo: American Families in Transition. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
  • Robertson, R. 1995. “Glocalization. Time-space and Homogeneity–Heterogeneity.” In Global Modernities, edited by M. Featherstone, S. Lash and R. Robertson, 25--44. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
  • Spakowski, N. 2011. “‘Gender’ Trouble: Feminism in China under the Impact of Western Theory and the Spatialization of Identity.” Positions 19 (1): 31–54. doi: 10.1215/10679847-2010-023
  • Sun, W. N. 2009. Maid in China: Media, Morality, and the Cultural Politics of Boundaries. London: Routledge.
  • Thornham, S., and P. Feng. 2010. “Just a Slogan.” Feminist Media Studies 10 (2): 195–211. doi: 10.1080/14680771003672320
  • Weitz, R., ed. 2003. The Politics of Women's Bodies: Sexuality, Appearance, and Behavior. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • Whelehan, I. 2000. Overloaded: Popular Culture and the Future of Feminism. London: Women's Press.
  • Williamson, J. May 31, 2003. “Sexism with an Alibi: Supposedly Ironic, even Kitsch, ads Still Keep Women in their Place.” Guardian. Accessed June 19, 2013.http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/2003/may/31/advertising.comment
  • Yan, Y. X. 2006. “Little Emperors or Frail Pragmatists? China's '80ers Generation.” Current History 105 (692): 255–262.
  • Yan, Y. X. 2009. The Individualization of Chinese Society. Oxford: Berg.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.