4,604
Views
35
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Article

Immaculate consumption: negotiating the sex symbol in postfeminist celebrity culture

&
Pages 268-281 | Received 19 Jul 2011, Accepted 18 Nov 2011, Published online: 29 Mar 2012

References

  • Ashikali, E. and Dittmar, H., 2011. The effects of priming materialism on women's responses to thin-ideal media. British journal of social psychology, doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8309.2011.02020.x.
  • Attwood, F., 2007. Sluts and riot grrrls: female identity and sexual agency. Journal of gender studies, 16 (3), 233–247.
  • Attwood, F., 2009. Intimate adventures: sex blogs, sex ‘blooks’ and women's sexual narration. European journal of cultural studies, 12 (1), 5–20.
  • Barter, C. and Renold, E., 1999. The use of vignettes in qualitative research. Social research update, 25, 1–6.
  • Beck, U., 1992. The risk society: towards a new modernity. London: Sage.
  • Brown, W., 2006. American nightmare: neoliberalism, neoconservatism, and de-democratization. Political theory, 34 (6), 690–714.
  • Burke, E., 2006. Feminine visions: anorexia and contagion in pop discourse. Feminist media studies, 6 (3), 315–330.
  • Coy, M. and Garner, M., 2010. Glamour modelling and the marketing of self-sexualization: critical reflections. International journal of cultural studies, 13 (6), 657–675.
  • Diamond, L.M., 2005. ‘I'm straight, but I kissed a girl’: the trouble with American media representation of female–female sexuality. Feminism and psychology, 15 (1), 104–110.
  • Dyer, R., 1986. Heavenly bodies: film stars and society. London: BFI.
  • Dyer, R., 2004. Stars. London: BFI.
  • Evans, A. and Riley, S., 2013. Sex, identity and consumer culture. New York: Oxford University Press, (forthcoming).
  • Evans, A., Riley, S. and Shankar, A., 2010a. Technologies of sexiness: theorizing women's engagement in the sexualization of culture. Feminism and psychology, 20 (1), 114–131.
  • Evans, A., Riley, S. and Shankar, A., 2010b. Postfeminist heterotopias: negotiating ‘safe’ and ‘seedy’ in the British sex shop space. European journal of women's studies, 17 (3), 211–229.
  • Forbes, J.S., 1996. Disciplining women in contemporary discourses of sexuality. Journal of gender studies, 5 (2), 177–189.
  • Gamson, J., 1992. The assembly line of greatness: celebrity in twentieth-century America. Critical studies in mass communication, 9, 1–24.
  • Giddens, A., 1991. Modernity and self-identity: self and society in the late modern age. Cambridge: Polity Press.
  • Gill, R., 2007. Gender and the media. Cambridge: Polity Press.
  • Gill, R., 2008. Culture and subjectivity in neoliberal and postfeminist times. Subjectivity, 25, 432–445.
  • Gill, R., 2009. Beyond the ‘sexualization of culture’ thesis: an intersectional analysis of ‘sixpacks’. ‘midriffs’ and ‘hot lesbians’ in advertising. Sexualities, 12 (2), 137–160.
  • Goldman, R., Heath, D. and Smith, S.L., 1991. Commodity feminism. Critical studies in mass communication, 8, 333–351.
  • Gonick, M., 2006. Between ‘girl power’ and ‘reviving Ophelia’: constituting the neoliberal girl subject. NWSA journal, 18 (2), 1–23.
  • Groeneveld, E., 2009. ‘Be a feminist or dress like one’: BUST, fashion and feminism as lifestyle. Journal of gender studies, 18 (2), 179–190.
  • Halberstam, J., 2010. You cannot Gaga Gaga [online]. Available from: http://bullybloggers.wordpress.com/2010/03/17/you-cannot-gaga-gaga-by-jack-halberstam/ [Accessed 15 June 2011].
  • Harris, A., 2004. Future girl: young women in the twenty-first century. London: Routledge.
  • Hermes, J., 1999. Media figures in identity construction. In: P.Alasuutar, ed. Rethinking the media audience: the new agenda. London: Sage, 69–85.
  • Holmes, S., 2004. ‘All you've got to worry about is the task, having a cup of tea, and what you're going to eat for dinner’: approaching celebrity in Big Brother. In: S.Holmes and D.Jermyn eds. Understanding reality television. London: Routledge, 111–135.
  • Hook, D., 2001. Discourse, knowledge, materiality, history: Foucault and discourse analysis. Theory and psychology, 11 (4), 521–547.
  • Illouz, E., 2007. Cold intimacies: the making of emotional capitalism. Cambridge: Polity Press.
  • Jackson, S. and Gilbertson, T., 2009. ‘Hot lesbians’: young people's talk about representations of lesbianism. Sexualities, 12 (2), 199–224.
  • Kellner, D., n.d. The Elvis spectacle and the cultural industries [online]. Available from: http://gseis.ucla.edu/faculty/kellner/essays/elvisspectacle.pdf [Accessed 26 June 2011].
  • Leung, L., 1997. The making of matriarchy: a comparison of Madonna and Margaret Thatcher. Journal of gender studies, 6 (1), 33–42.
  • Littlejohn, G., 2010. Desperate housewife Teri Hatcher's pole-dancing hysteria on Wisteria Lane. Mail online [online]. Available from: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-1241665/Spoiler-Desperate-Housewife-Teri-Hatcher-causes-pole-dancing-hysteria-Wisteria-Lane.html [Accessed 13 June 2011].
  • Lumby, C., 2007. Doing it for themselves? Teenage girls, sexuality and fame. In: S.Redmond and S.Holmes eds. Stardom and celebrity: a reader. London: Sage, 326–340.
  • Maltby, J., et al., 2005. Intense-personal celebrity worship and body image: evidence of a link among female adolescents. British journal of health psychology, 10, 17–32.
  • McNair, B., 2002. Striptease culture: sex, media and the democratisation of desire. London: Routledge.
  • McRobbie, A., 2009. The aftermath of feminism: gender, culture and social change. London: Sage.
  • Paglia, C., 2010. Lady Gaga and the death of sex. Sunday Times magazine [online]. Available from: http://www.thesundaytimes.co.uk/sto/public/magazine/article389697.ece [Accessed 13 June 2011].
  • Reason, P. and Riley, S., 2008. Co-operative inquiry: an action research practice. In: J.Smith, ed. Qualitative psychology: a practical guide to methods. 2nd ed.London: Sage Publications, 207–234.
  • Riley, S.C.E., 2001. Maintaining power: male constructions of feminists and feminist values. Feminism & Psychology, 11 (1), 55–78.
  • Riggs, D.W., 2009. Poppadoms, princesses and privilege: (neo)colonial racism in the celebrity Big Brother household. In: R.Clarke, ed. Celebrity colonialism: fame, power and representation in colonial and postcolonial cultures. Cambridge: Cambridge Scholars Press, 209–224.
  • Riley, S., Evans, A. and Mackiewicz, A., 2012. Practices of looking: a new visual economy of the postfeminist gaze. Gender and society (forthcoming).
  • Ringrose, J. and Walkerdine, V., 2008. Regulating the abject: the TV make-over as a site of neo-liberal reinvention toward bourgeois femininity. Feminist media studies, 8 (3), 227–246.
  • Rojek, C., 1993. After popular culture: hyperreality and leisure. Leisure studies, 12 (4), 277–289.
  • Rojek, C., 2001. Celebrity. London: Reaktion Books.
  • Smith, C., 2010. Pornographication: a discourse for all seasons. International journal of media and cultural politics, 6 (1), 103–206.
  • Thompson, E.M., 2006. Girl friend or girlfriend: same-sex friendship and bisexual images as a context for flexible sexual identity among young women. Journal of bisexuality, 6 (3), 47–67.
  • Turner, G., 2004. Understanding celebrity. London: Sage.
  • Tyler, I. and Bennett, B., 2010. Celebrity chav: fame, femininity and social class. European journal of cultural studies, 13 (3), 375–393.
  • Wiggins, S. and Riley, S., 2010. Discourse analysis. In: M.Forrester, ed. Doing qualitative practicals in psychology: a practical guide. London: Sage, 135–153.
  • Williamson, M., 2010. Female celebrities and the media: the gendered denigration of the ‘ordinary’ celebrity. Celebrity studies, 1 (1), 118–120.
  • Willig, C., 2001. Introducing qualitative research in psychology: adventures in theory and method. Buckingham: Open University Press.
  • Zacharias, U. and Arthurs, J., 2007. Starring race. Feminist media studies, 7 (4), 455–469.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.