179
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Articles

High-modernist intervention and the prolonged frontier conflict in Metekel, North-West Ethiopia: the case of the grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam

, , &
Pages 1501-1531 | Received 29 Nov 2022, Accepted 01 Aug 2023, Published online: 01 Nov 2023

Bibliography

  • Abbink, J. “The Atlantic Community Mistake on Ethiopia: Counter-Productive Statements and Data-Poor Policy of the EU and the USA on the Tigray Conflict.” African Studies Centre, Working Paper, 2021.
  • Abbink, J. “Land to the Foreigners: Economic, Legal, and Socio-Cultural Aspects of New Land Acquisition Schemes in Ethiopia.” Journal of Contemporary African Studies 29, no. 4 (2011): 513–535. doi:10.1080/02589001.2011.603213.
  • Abbink, J. “Dam Controversies: Contested Governance and Developmental Discourse on the Ethiopian Omo River Dam.” Social Anthropology 20, no. 2 (2015): 125–144. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8676.2012.00196.x.
  • Abute, Woldesellassie. Gumuz and Highland Resettles: Differing Strategies of Livelihood and Ethnic Relations in Metekkel, North Western Ethiopia. Doctoral Dissertation, Gottingen, University of Gottingen, 2004.
  • ACHPR and IWGIA. Indigenous Peoples in Africa: The Forgotten People? Copenhagen: ACHPR and IWGIA, 2006.
  • Adams, W. Wasting the Rain: Rivers, People and Planning in Africa. London: Earthscan, 1992.
  • Armed Conflict Location and Event Data (ACLED). “Yearly Report on Conflict Development in Metekel.” Ethiopia, 2022.
  • Asebe, Regassa, and B. Korf. “Post-Imperial Statecraft: High Modernism and the Politics of Land Dispossession in Ethiopia’s Pastoral Frontier.” Journal of Eastern African Studies 12, no. 4 (2018): 613–631. doi:10.1080/17531055.2018.1517854.
  • Asiedu, M. The Construction of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam and Geopolitical Tension Between Egypt and Ethiopia with Sudan in the Mix. Turkey: Global Political Trends Center, 2018.
  • Attia, H., and M. Saleh. The Political Deadlock on the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam. Hamburg: German Institute for Global and Area Studies (GIGA, 2021.
  • Bayat, A. “Plebeians of the Arab Spring.” Current Anthropology 56, no. 11 (2015): 33–43. doi:10.1086/681523.
  • BGRS. “The Revised Constitution of the Benishangul-Gumuz Regional State.” Lissane Hig Gazeta of the Benishangul-Gumuz Regional state, 8th year No. 4, Asossa, 2002.
  • Bloom, P. J., S. F. Miescher, and T. Manuh. “Introduction.” In Modernization as Spectacle in Africa, edited by P.J. Bloom, S.F. Miescher, T. Manuh, and P.C. Hintzen, 184–204. Bloomington IN: Indiana University Press, 2014.
  • Booth, C. The Temperature is Rising, the Fever White Hot: The Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam as Flashpoint Between Egypt and Ethiopia. Washington DC, USA: Atlantic Council, 2020.
  • Bromber, K., J. Féaux, and K. Lange. “The Temporal Politics of Big Dams in Africa, the Middle East, and Asia”: By Way of an Introduction.” Water History 6, no. 4 (2014): 289–296. doi:10.1007/s12685-014-0111-9.
  • Caslin, O., and H. Rabie “Is a War Between Egypt and Ethiopia Brewing on the Nile?” History Vs Sovereignty.” The Africa report, 2021.
  • Colombijn, F. “The Ecological Sustainability of Frontier Societies in Eastern Sumatra.” In Paper Landscapes: Explorations in the Environmental History of Indonesia, edited by P. Boomgaard, F. Colombijn, and D. Henley, 309–339. Leiden: KITLV Press, 1997.
  • Crisis Group. Containing the Volatile Sudan-Ethiopia Border Dispute. Khartoum, Nairobi, Brussels: Crisis Group Africa Briefing N°173, 2021.
  • CSA. Summary and Statistical Report of the 2007 Population and Housing Census: Population Size by Age and Sex. Addis Ababa: Federal democratic republic of Ethiopia Population Census Commission, 2008.
  • Dagnachew, Ayenew. “Relative Deprivation: An Explanation to Inter Ethnic Conflicts in Metekel Zone, North Western Ethiopia, Since 1991.” International Journal of Peace and Development Studies 9, no. 1 (2018): 1–14. doi:10.5897/IJPDS2017.0315.
  • Delaney, D. “Territory and Territoriality.” In International Encyclopedia of Human Geography, edited by R Kitchin and N Thrift, 196–208. Amsterdam: Elsevier Press, 2009. doi:10.1016/B978-008044910-4.00808-7.
  • Dereje, Feyissa. “Power and Its Discontents: Anywaa’s Reactions to the Expansion of the Ethiopian State, 1950-1991.” International Journal of African Historical Studies 48, no. 1 (2015): 31–49.
  • ElBarbary, H. Hydro-conflicts in the Nile Basin: An Analysis of the Grand Renaissance Dam (GERD) Project Master’s Thesis in Peace, Mediation and Conflict Research Faculty, of Education and Welfare Studies Åbo Akademi University, Finland, 2021.
  • Engelke, P., and H. Passell. From the Gulf to the Nile: Water Security in an Arid Region. Washington, D.C: Atlantic Council, 2017. www.jstor.org/stable/resrep03704.
  • Everard, M. The Hydropolitics of Dams: Engineering or Ecosystems?. London: Zed Books Ltd, 2013. doi:10.5040/9781350223226.
  • FDRE. Constitution of Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia. Negarit Gazeta, 1st year No.1, Addis Ababa-21st August, 1995.
  • Gardner, T. “All is Not Quiet on Ethiopia’s Western Front.” Foreign Policy 6, 1: (2021).
  • Gebre, Samuel. Trump Suspends Aid to Ethiopia Over Nile River Dam Dispute. Bloomberg , September 2, 2020. https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-09-02/trump-suspends-aid-to-ethiopia-over-dispute-on-nile-river-dam
  • Geiger, D. “Turner in the Tropics: The Frontier Concept Revisited.” In Frontier Encounters: Indigenous Communities and Settlers in Asia and Latin America, edited by D. Geiger, 75–216. Copenhagen: IWGIA Document, No. 120, 2008.
  • González-Ruibal, A. An Archaeology of Resistance: Materiality and Time in an African Borderland. Archeology in Society. Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, 2014.
  • Hoag, H. J. Developing the Rivers of East and West Africa: An Environmental History. London: Bloomsbury, 2013.
  • Hopkins, D. B. Ruling the Savage Periphery: Frontier Governance and the Making of the Modern State. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 2020. doi:10.4159/9780674246164.
  • Hvalkof, S. “Colonization and Conflict on the Amazon Frontier: Dimensions of Interethnic Relations in the Peruvian Montaña.” In Frontier Encounters: Indigenous Communities and Settlers in Asia and Latin America, edited by D. Geiger, 217–286. Copenhagen: IWGIA, No. 120, 2008.
  • International Rivers. Field Visit Report, GERD Project, August 2012 [ available at https://www.internationalrivers.org/sites/default/files/attachedfiles/grandren_ethiopiapdf].
  • Kopytoff, I. “Introduction.” the Internal African Frontier: The Making of African Political Culture.” In The African Frontier: The Reproduction of Traditional African Societies, edited by I. Kopytoff, 3–84. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1987. 1987.
  • Lerman, E. “The Keystone: Sisi, Egyptian Stability and the Future of the Eastern Mediterranean.” The Jerusalem Institute for Strategic Studies, August 16, 2018. https://jiss.org.il/en/lerman-keystone-sisi-egyptian-stability-future-easternmediterranean/.
  • Li, T. M. “What is Land? Assembling a Resource for Global Investment.” Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers 39, no. 4 (2014): 589–602. doi:10.1111/tran.12065.
  • Loo, T. ““High Modernism, Conflict, and the Nature of Change in Canada: A Look at Seeing Like a State.” University of Toronto Press. The Canadian Historical Review 97, no. 1 (2016): 34–58. doi:10.3138/chr.3035.
  • Maasho, A. Egypt, Ethiopia and Sudan Hope to Break Nile Dam Talks Deadlock in One Month. Reuters, 29 January, 2018. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-ethiopia-egypt-nileidUSBRE95A0X620130611.
  • Makki, F., and C. Geisler “Development by Dispossession: Land Grabbing as New Enclosures in Contemporary Ethiopia.” International Conference on Global Land Grabbing, Vol. 68, Future Agricultures Sussex, UK. Institute of Development Studies, University of Sussex, 2011.
  • McCully, P. Silenced Rivers: The Ecology and Politics of Large Dams. London: Zed Books, 2001.
  • Nusser, M. Political Ecology of Dams. Petermanns geographische Mitteilungen: Justus Perthes Verlag, Gotha GmbH, 2003. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/273380663.
  • Nyssen, J. “The Marginalised Gumuz Communities in Metekel (Ethiopian Western Lowlands).” Paper submitted to the HBS Special Issue on the Tigray war (Ethiopia), 2021.
  • Petrov, T. The Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam: Risk of Inter-State Conflict on The Nile. MA Thesis, Naval Postgraduate School, 2018.
  • Prout, S., and R. Howitt. “Frontier Imaginings and Subversive Indigenous Spatialities.” Journal of Rural Studies 25, no. 4 (2009): 396–403. doi:10.1016/j.jrurstud.2009.05.006.
  • Rasmussen, B., and C. Lund. “Reconfiguring Frontier Spaces: The Territorialization of Resource Control.” Elsevier Ltd. World Development 101, (2018): 388–399. doi:10.1016/j.worlddev.2017.01.018.
  • Sack, R. Human Territoriality: Its Theory and History. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1986.
  • Scott, J. Weapons of the Weak: Everday Forms of Peasant Resistance. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1985.
  • Scott, J. Domination and the Arts of Resistance: Hidden Transcripts. New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 1992. 1992.
  • Scott, J. Seeing Like a State: How Certain Schemes to Improve the Human Condition Have Failed. London: Yale University Press, 1998.
  • Scudder, T. The Future of Large Dams: Dealing with Social, Environmental, Institutional and Political Costs. London ; Sterling, VA: Earthscan, 2005.
  • Sikor, T., and C. Lund. “Access and Property: A Question of Power and Authority.” Development and Change 40, no. 1 (2009): 1–22. doi:10.1111/j.1467-7660.2009.01503.x.
  • Tamirat, Taddesse. “Nilo-Saharan Interaction with Neighboring Highlanders: The Case of Gumuz of Gojjam and Wallega”, Proceedings of the Workshop on Famine Experience and Resettlement in Ethiopia, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, Addis Ababa University, 1988.
  • Tesfamichael, Meron. “Caught Between Hope and Reality: How Citizens Reconcile Ambitious Dominant Energy Imaginaries with Everyday Service Shortfalls.” Journal of Environmental Policy & Planning 24, no. 4 (2022): 421–432. doi:10.1080/1523908X.2022.2042675.
  • Triphaty, J. “Frontier Legacy of America.” The Indian Journal of Political Science 69, no. 1 (2008): 165–176.
  • Tsega, Endale. Inter-Ethnic Interaction on Frontier: Mettekel (Ethiopia), 1898-1991. Germanny: Otto harasowitiz and Co.KG. wiesebadin, 2006.
  • Turton, D. “Wilderness, Wasteland or Home? Three Ways of Imagining the Lower Omo Valley.” Journal of Eastern African Studies 5, no. 1 (2011): 158–176. doi:10.1080/17531055.2011.544546.
  • Vaughan, S., and Mesfin Gebremichael. Resettlement of Gumuz Communities Around Ethiopia’s Blue Nile Dam. Future DAMS, Working Paper 0010. University of Manchester, 2020.
  • Veilleux, J. Is dam development a mechanism for human security? Scale and perception of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam on the Blue Nile River in Ethiopia and the Xayaburi Dam on the Mekong River in Laos. Doctoral dissertation, Oregon State University, 2014.
  • Verhoeven, H. “The Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam: Africa’s Water Tower, Environmental Justice & Infrastructural Power.” The MIT Press on behalf of American Academy of Arts & Sciences. Daedalus 150, no. 4 (2021): 159–180. doi:10.1162/daed_a_01878.
  • Von, V. A Post-frontier in Transformation: Land Relations Between Access, Exclusion and Resistance in Jambi province, Indonesia. Doctoral Dissertation, 2016.
  • Whittington, D., J. Waterbury, and M. Jeuland. “The Grand Renaissance Dam and Prospects for Cooperation on the Eastern Nile.” 2014. Water Policy 16, no. 4 (2014): 595–608. doi:10.2166/wp.2014.011b.
  • World Bank. Ethiopia: Managing Water Resources to Maximize Growth. Washington, DC: World Bank, 2006.
  • Zeleke, Meron. The Mother and the Bread Winner: The Socio-Economic Role and Status of Gumuz Women. Berlin: Berliner Reihe zu Gesellschaft, Wirtschaft und Politik in Entwicklungslä, 2010.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.