211
Views
11
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Monitoring polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in seawaters and wastewaters using a dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction method

, &
Pages 607-616 | Received 02 Mar 2012, Accepted 28 Jun 2012, Published online: 01 Aug 2012

References

  • Sarrazin , L. , Diana , C. , Wafo , E. , Pichard-Legadec , V. , Schembri , T. and Monod , J.-L. 2006 . Determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in marine, brackish, and river sediments by HPLC, following ultrasonic extraction . J. Liq. Chromatogr. Rel. Technol. , 29 : 69 – 85 . (doi:10.1080/10826070500362987)
  • Bomboi , M. T. and Hernandez , A. 1991 . Hydrocarbons in urban runoff: Their contribution to the wastewaters . Water Res. , 25 : 557 – 565 . (doi:10.1016/0043-1354(91)90128-D)
  • Filipkowska , A. , Lubecki , L. and Kowalewske , G. 2005 . Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon analysis in different matrices of the marine environment . Anal. Chim. Acta , 547 : 243 – 254 . (doi:10.1016/j.aca.2005.05.023)
  • Dachs , J. , Bayona , J. M. , Raoux , C. and Albaigés , J. 1997 . Spatial, vertical distribution, and budget of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the Western Mediterranean seawater . Environ. Sci. Technol. , 31 : 682 – 688 . (doi:10.1021/es960233j)
  • Manoli , E. and Samara , C. 1999 . Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in natural waters: Sources, occurrence and analysis . Trends Anal. Chem. , 18 : 417 – 428 . (doi:10.1016/S0165-9936(99)00111-9)
  • Bocskay , K. A. , Tang , D. , Orjuela , M. A. , Liu , X. , Warburton , D. P. and Perera , F. P. 2005 . Chromosomal aberrations in cord blood are associated with prenatal exposure to carcinogenic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons . Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev. , 14 : 506 – 511 . (doi:10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-04-0566)
  • Srogi , K. 2007 . Monitoring of environmental exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: A review . Environ. Chem. Lett. , 5 : 169 – 195 . (doi:10.1007/s10311-007-0095-0)
  • European Commission . 2001 . Decision No 2455/2001/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 November 2001 establishing the list of priority substances in the field of water policy and amending Directive 2000/60/EC . Offic. J. Eur. Commun. L , 331 : 1
  • European Commission . 2008 . Directive 2008/105/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on environmental quality standards in the field of water policy and amending Directive 2000/60/EC . Offic. J. Eur. Commun. L , 348 : 84
  • Titato , G. M. and Lanς as , F. M. 2005 . Comparison between different extraction (LLE and SPE) and determination (HPLC and capillary-LC) techniques in the analysis of selected PAHs in water samples . J. Liq. Chromatogr. Relat. Tech. , 28 : 3045 – 3056 . (doi:10.1080/10826070500295120)
  • Farré , M. , Pérez , S. , Gonçalves , C. , Alpendurada , M. F. and Barceló , D. 2010 . Green analytical chemistry in the determination of organic pollutants in the aquatic environment, Trends Anal. Chem . 29 : 1347 – 1360 .
  • Sarafraz-Yazdi , A. and Amiri , A. 2010 . Liquid-phase microextraction . Trends Anal. Chem. , 29 : 1 – 14 . (doi:10.1016/j.trac.2009.10.003)
  • Rezaee , M. , Assadi , Y. , Hosseini , M.-R. M. , Aghaee , E. , Ahmadi , F. and Berijani , S. 2006 . Determination of organic compounds in water using dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction . J. Chromatogr. A , 1116 : 1 – 9 . (doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2006.03.007)
  • Herrera-Herrera , A. V. , Asensio-Ramos , M. , Hernández-Borges , J. and Rodríguez-Delgado , M. A. 2010 . Dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction for determination of organic analytes . Trends Anal. Chem. , 29 : 728 – 751 . (doi:10.1016/j.trac.2010.03.016)
  • Zgoł a-Grzeskowiak , A. and Grzeskowiak , T. 2011 . Dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction . Trends Anal. Chem. , 30 : 1382 – 1387 . (doi:10.1016/j.trac.2011.04.014)
  • Mahugo-Santana , C. , Sosa-Ferrera , Z. , Torres-Padrón , M. E. and Santana-Rodríguez , J. J. 2011 . Application of new approaches to liquid-phase microextraction for the determination of emerging pollutants . Trends Anal. Chem. , 30 : 731 – 747 . (doi:10.1016/j.trac.2011.01.011)
  • Xua , H. , Ding , Z. , Lv , L. , Song , D. and Feng , Y.-Q. 2009 . A novel dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction based on solidification of floating organic droplet method for determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in aqueous samples . Anal. Chim. Acta , 636 : 28 – 33 . (doi:10.1016/j.aca.2009.01.028)
  • Zhao , X. , Fu , L. , Hu , J. , Li , J. , Wang , H. , Huang , C. and Wang , X. 2009 . Analysis of PAHs in water and fruit juice samples by DLLME combined with LC-Fluorescence detection . Chromatographia , 69 : 1 – 15 .
  • Pena , M. T. , Casais , M. C. , Mejuto , M. C. and Cela , R. 2009 . Development of an ionic liquid based dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction method for the analysis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in water samples . J. Chromatogr. A , 1216 : 6356 – 6364 . (doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2009.07.032)
  • Yao , C. and Anderson , J. L. 2009 . Dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction using an in situ metathesis reaction to form an ionic liquid extraction phase for the preconcentration of aromatic compounds from water . Anal. Bioanal. Chem. , 395 : 1491 – 1502 . (doi:10.1007/s00216-009-3078-0)
  • APHA, AWWA, WPCF, Métodos Normalizados de Análisis de Aguas Potables y Residuales, Díaz de Santos, Madrid, 1992, p. 8.
  • Mandel , J. and Linning , F. J. 1957 . Study of accuracy in chemical analysis using linear calibration curves . Anal. Chem. , 29 : 743 – 749 . (doi:10.1021/ac60125a002)
  • Valderrama , P. , Romero , A. L. , Imamura , P. M. , Magalhães , I. R.S. , Bonato , P. S. and Poppi , R. J. 2010 . Quantification of chlorpheniramine maleate enantiomers by ultraviolet spectroscopy and chemometric methods . Anal. Bioanal. Chem. , 397 : 181 – 188 . (doi:10.1007/s00216-010-3472-7)
  • López-Darias , J. , Pino , V. , Ayala , J. H. and Afonso , A. M. 2011 . In-situ ionic liquid-dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction method to determine endocrine disrupting phenols in seawaters and industrial effluents . Microchim. Acta , 174 : 213 – 222 . (doi:10.1007/s00604-011-0636-x)
  • López-Darias , J. , Germán-Hernández , M. , Pino , V. and Afonso , A. M. 2010 . Dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction versus single-drop microextraction for the determination of several endocrine-disrupting phenols from seawaters . Talanta , 80 : 1611 – 1618 . (doi:10.1016/j.talanta.2009.09.057)

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.