Pollutant removal performance of an integrated upflow-constructed wetland filled with haydites made of Al-based drinking water treatment residuals

References

• Citizen Network on Essential Services. Approaches to sanitation services. Water Policy Series A. Water and Domestic Policy Issues A5; 2003.
   Google Scholar
• State Environment Protection Administration of China. 1999–2011. Report on the state of the environment of China. Beijing: China Environment Science Press; 2011.
   Google Scholar
• Zheng YC, Wang XC, Xiong JQ, Liu YJ, Zhao YQ. Hybrid constructed wetlands for highly polluted river water treatment and comparison of surface- and subsurface-flow cells. J Environ Sci. 2014;26:749–756. doi: 10.1016/S1001-0742(13)60482-9
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Massoud MA, Tarhini A, Nasr JA. Decentralized approaches to wastewater treatment and management: applicability in developing countries. J Environ Manag. 2009;90:652–659. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2008.07.001
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Libralato G, Ghirardini AV, Avezzù F. To centralise or to decentralise: An overview of the most recent trends in wastewater treatment management. J Environ Manag. 2012;94:61–68. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.07.010
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• State Council of the People’s Republic of China, 2010. The 12th five-year plan of national economy and social development in China, 2011–2015.
   Google Scholar
• Wu SB, Kuschk P, Brix H, Vymazal J, Dong RJ. Development of constructed wetlands in performance intensifications for wastewater treatment: A nitrogen and organic matter targeted review. Water Res. 2014;57:40–55. doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2014.03.020
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Babatunde AO, Miranda-CasoLuengo R, Zhao YQ, Meijer WG. Performance assessment and microbial diversity of two pilot scale multi-stage sub-surface flow constructed wetland systems. J Environ Sci. 2016; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jes.2015.02.018.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• US Environmental Protection Agency, 2000. Constructed wetlands treatment of municipal wastewaters. EPA/625/R/010, September 2000. Cincinnati (OH): National Risk Management Research Laboratory, Office of Research and Development, US EPA.
   Google Scholar
• Istenič D, Arias CA, Vollertsen J. Improved urban stormwater treatment and pollutant removal pathways in amended wet detention ponds. J Environ Sci Heal A. 2012;47:1466–1477. doi: 10.1080/10934529.2012.673306
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Calheiros CSC, Quiterio PVB, Silva G. Use of constructed wetland systems with Arundo and Sarcocornia for polishing high salinity tannery wastewater. J Environ Manag. 2012;95:66–71. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.10.003
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liikanen A, Huttunen JT, Karjalainen SM. Temporal and seasonal changes in greenhouse gas emissions from a constructed wetland purifying peat mining runoff waters. Ecol Eng. 2006;26:241–251. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2005.10.005
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Trang NTD, Brix H. Use of planted biofilters in integrated recirculating aquaculture-hydroponics systems in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam. Aquacult Res. 2014;45:460–469. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2109.2012.03247.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Babatunde AO, Zhao YQ, O’Neill M, O’Sullivan B. Constructed wetlands for environmental pollution control: a review of developments, research and practice in Ireland. Environ Int. 2008;34:116–126. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2007.06.013
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Prochaska CA, Zouboulis AI. Treatment performance variation at different depths within vertical subsurface-flow experimental wetlands fed with simulated domestic sewage. Desalination. 2009;237:367–377. doi: 10.1016/j.desal.2008.01.028
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cooper P. A review of the design and performance of vertical-flow and hybrid reed bed treatment systems. Water Sci Technol. 1999;40:1–9. doi: 10.1016/S0273-1223(99)00414-X
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vymazal J, Greenway M, Tonderski K, Brix H, Mander U, editors. Constructed wetlands for wastewater treatment, ecological studies, 190. Berlin: Springer-Verlag; 2006.
   Google Scholar
• Brix H, Arias AC. The use of vertical flow constructed wetlands for on-site treatment of domestic wastewater: new Danish guidelines. Ecol Eng. 2005;25:491–500. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2005.07.009
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Abou-Elela SI, Golinielli G, Abou-Taleb EM, Hellal MS. Municipal wastewater treatment in horizontal and vertical flows constructed wetlands. Ecol Eng. 2013;61:460–468. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2013.10.010
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Platzer C, Mauch K. Soil clogging in vertical flow beds. Mechanisms, parameters, consequences and solutions. Water Sci Technol. 1997;35:175–181. doi: 10.1016/S0273-1223(97)00066-8
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Langergraber G, Haberl R, Laber J, Pressl A. Evaluation of substrate clogging processes in vertical flow constructed wetlands. Water Sci Technol. 2003;48:25–34.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chang JJ, Wu SQ, Dai YR, Liang W, Wu ZB. Nitrogen removal from nitrate-laden wastewater by integrated vertical-flow constructed wetland systems. Ecol Eng. 2013;58:192–201. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2013.06.039
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hua GF, Li L, Zhao YQ, Zhu W, Shen JQ. An integrated model of substrate clogging in vertical flow constructed wetlands. J Environ Manag. 2013;119:67–75. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2013.01.023
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jiang M, Jin X, Lu XQ, Chen Z. Adsorption of Pb(II), Cd(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II) onto natural kaolinite clay. Desalination. 2010;252:33–39. doi: 10.1016/j.desal.2009.11.005
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sakadevan K, Bavor HJ. Phosphate adsorption characteristics of soils, slags and zeolite to be used as substrates in constructed wetland systems. Water Res. 1998;32:393–399. doi: 10.1016/S0043-1354(97)00271-6
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Babatunde AO, Zhao YQ, Doyle RJ, Rackard SM, Kumar JL, Hu YS. Performance evaluation and prediction for a pilot two-stage on-site constructed wetland system employing dewatered alum sludge as main substrate. Bioresour Technol. 2011;102:5645–5652. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.02.065
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Makris KC, O’Connor GA. Beneficial utilization of drinking-water treatment residuals as contaminant-mitigating agents. In: Sarkar D, Datta R, Hannigan R, editors. Developments in environmental science, concepts and applications in environmental geochemistry, vol. 5. Amsterdam: Elsevier Sci; 2007. p. 607–636.
   Google Scholar
• Gibbons MK, Mortula MM, Gagnon GA. Phosphorus adsorption on water treatment residual solids. J Water Supply Res Technol. 2009;58:1–10. doi: 10.2166/aqua.2009.017
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vymazal J. Long-term performance of constructed wetlands with horizontal sub-surface flow: ten case studies from the Czech Republic. Ecol Eng. 2011;37:54–63. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2009.11.028
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hijosa-Valsero M, Sidrach-Cardona R, Bécares E. Comparison of inter annual removal variation of various constructed wetland types. Sci Total Environ. 2012;430:174–183. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.04.072
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Peng L, Hua YM, Cai JB, Zhao JW, Zhou WB. Zhu DW. Effects of plants and temperature on nitrogen removal and microbiology in a pilot-scale integrated vertical-flow wetland treating primary domestic wastewater. Ecol Eng. 2014;64:285–290. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2013.12.036
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Matheson FE, Sukias JP. Nitrate removal processes in a constructed wetland treating drainage from dairy pasture. Ecol Eng. 2010;36:1260–1265. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2010.05.005
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dunne EJ, Culleton N, O’Donovan G, Harrington R, Daly K. Phosphorus retention and sorption by constructed wetland soils in Southeast Ireland. Water Res. 2005;39:4355–4362. doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2005.09.007
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang DQ, Gersberg RM, Keat TS. Constructed wetlands in China. Ecol Eng. 2009;35:1367–1378. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2009.07.007
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Çakir R, Gidirislioglu A, Çebi U. A study on the effects of different hydraulic loading rates (HLR) on pollutant removal efficiency of subsurface horizontal-flow constructed wetlands used for treatment of domestic wastewaters. J Environ Manag. 2015;164:121–128. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2015.08.037
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kuschk P, Wießner A, Kappelmeyer U, Weißbrodt E, Kästner M, Stottmeister U. Annual cycle of nitrogen removal by a pilot-scale subsurface horizontal flow in a constructed wetland under moderate climate. Water Res. 2003;37:4236–4242. doi: 10.1016/S0043-1354(03)00163-5
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dong C, Zhu W, Zhao YQ, Gao M. Diurnal fluctuations in root oxygen release rate and dissolved oxygen budget in wetland mesocosm. Desalination. 2011;272:254–258. doi: 10.1016/j.desal.2011.01.030
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stefanakis AI, Tsihrintzis VA. Performance of pilot-scale vertical flow constructed wetlands treating simulated municipal wastewater: effect of various design parameters. Desalination. 2009;248:753–770. doi: 10.1016/j.desal.2009.01.012
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gill LW, O’Luanaigh N, Johnston PM. On-site wastewater treatment using subsurface flow constructed wetlands in Ireland. J Environ Sci Heal A. 2011;46:723–728. doi: 10.1080/10934529.2011.571584
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar