Influence of Al(III) on biofilm and its extracellular polymeric substances in sequencing batch biofilm reactors

References

• Zhao JY, Nelson DJ. Fluorescence study of the interaction of suwannee river fulvic acid with metal ions and Al3+-metal ion competition. J Inorg Biochem. 2005;99(2):383–396. doi: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2004.10.005
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wen Y, Zheng WL, Yang YD, et al. Influence of Al3+ addition on the flocculation and sedimentation of activated sludge: comparison of single and multiple dosing patterns. Water Res. 2015;75:201–209. doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2015.02.053
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yu HQ, Fang HHP, Tay JH. Enhanced sludge granulation in upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactors by aluminum chloride. Chemosphere. 2001;44(1):31–36. doi: 10.1016/S0045-6535(00)00381-7
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li HS, Wen Y, Cao AS, et al. The influence of additives (Ca2+, Al3+, and Fe3+) on the interaction energy and loosely bound extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) of activated sludge and their flocculation mechanisms. Bioresour Technol. 2012;114(2):188–194. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2012.03.043
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yu GH, He PJ, Shao LM. Characteristics of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) fractions from excess sludges and their effects on bioflocculability. Bioresour Technol. 2009;100(100):3193–3198. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2009.02.009
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Flemming HC, Wingender J. The biofilm matrix. Nat Rev Microbiol. 2010;8(9):623–633. doi: 10.1038/nrmicro2415
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang P, Fang F, Chen YP, et al. Composition of EPS fractions from suspended sludge and biofilm and their roles in microbial cell aggregation. Chemosphere. 2014;117:59–65. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2014.05.070
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shin HS, Kang ST, Nam SY. Effect of carbohydrate and protein in the EPS on sludge settling characteristics. Water Sci Technol. 2001;43(6):193–196. doi: 10.2166/wst.2001.0373
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ramasamy P, Zhang XTA. Effects of shear stress on the secretion of extracellular polymeric substances in biofilms. Water Sci Technol. 2005;52(7):217–223. doi: 10.2166/wst.2005.0204
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Adav SS, Lee DJ, Lai JY. Effects of aeration intensity on formation of phenol-fed aerobic granules and extracellular polymeric substances. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2007;77(1):175–182. doi: 10.1007/s00253-007-1125-3
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Badireddy AR, Chellam S, Yanina S, et al. Bismuth dimercaptopropanol (BisBAL) inhibits the expression of extracellular polysaccharides and proteins by Brevundimonas diminuta: implications for membrane microfiltration. Biotechnol Bioeng. 2008;99(3):634–643. doi: 10.1002/bit.21615
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ye FX, Liu XW, Ying L. Effects of potassium ferrate on extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) and physicochemical properties of excess activated sludge. J Hazard Mater. 2012;199–200(2):158–163. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2011.10.071
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huang LH, Lu M, Wang H. Influence of catalyzed iron inner electrolysis technique on the formation of extracellular polymeric substances. China Environ Sci. 2005;25(6):660–663.
   Google Scholar
• Higgins MJ, Novak JT. Characterization of exocellular protein and its role in bioflocculation. J Environ Eng. 2014;123(5):479–485. doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9372(1997)123:5(479)
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Silva DGVd, Rittmann BE. Nonsteady-state modeling of multispecies activated-sludge processes. Water Environ Res. 2000;72(5):554–565 (12). doi: 10.2175/106143000X138139
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eboigbodin KE, Biggs CA. Characterization of the extracellular polymeric substances produced by Escherichia coli using infrared spectroscopic, proteomic, and aggregation studies. Biomacromolecules. 2008;9(2):686–695. doi: 10.1021/bm701043c
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhao W, Yang S, Huang Q, et al. Bacterial cell surface properties: role of loosely bound extracellular polymeric substances (LB-EPS). Colloids Surf B Biointerf. 2015;128:600–607. doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2015.03.017
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li ZX, In Chio Lou IC, Lei HY, et al. Effects of alumina trihydrate (ATH) on formation of biofilms settled on inert carriers of polyethylene terephthalate (PET). Desalination Water Treat. 2014;52(28):5454–5461. doi: 10.1080/19443994.2013.814004
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• APHA. Standard methods for the examinations of water and wastewater. 20th ed. Washington (DC): American Public Health Association; 1998.
   Google Scholar
• Chen YP, Zhang PX, Guo JS, et al. Functional groups characteristics of EPS in biofilm growing on different carriers. Chemosphere. 2013;92(6):633–638. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2013.01.059
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lazarova V, Manem J. Biofilm characterization and activity analysis in water and wastewater treatment. Water Res. 1995;29(10):2227–2245. doi: 10.1016/0043-1354(95)00054-O
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Frølund B, Palmgren R, Keiding K, et al. Extraction of extracellular polymers from activated sludge using a cation exchange resin. Water Res. 1996;30(8):1749–1758. doi: 10.1016/0043-1354(95)00323-1
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burton K. A study of the conditions and mechanism of the diphenylamine reaction for the colorimetric estimation of deoxyribonucleic acid. Biochem J. 1956;62(2):315–323. doi: 10.1042/bj0620315
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guzmán FT, González FJA, Martínez RR. Implementing Lecane quadridentata acute toxicity tests to assess the toxic effects of selected metals (Al, Fe and Zn). Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2010;73(3):287–295. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2009.10.006
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cui T, Zhong L, Lu HF. The research status of the influence of aluminum compounds on microbe activity in water. Shanxi Architect. 2008;4(8):1709–1713.
   Google Scholar
• Luo YY, Liu WH, Yan JP. Research advances on aluminum toxicity and tolerant mechanism of microorganisms. Chin Bull Life Sci. 2011;4(9):414.
   Google Scholar
• Zhao CL, Zhang MM, Ma WL, et al. Effect of aluminum flocculant on activity of microbe in activated sludge. Environ Eng. 2000;18(5):28–29.
   Google Scholar
• Li JZ, Rong HW, Zhang KF. The effects of cadmium on microorganisms and its activity. Guangdong Chem Ind. 2009;36(12):111–113.
   Google Scholar
• Wen QX, Liu AC, Chen ZQ, et al. Effect of polymeric aluminum-iron on EPS and Bio-flocculation in A∼2/O system. Chin J Environ Sci. 2012;33(4):1278–1282.
   Google Scholar
• Liu QS, Tay JH, Liu Y. Substrate concentration-independent aerobic granulation in sequential aerobic sludge blanket reactor. Environ Technol. 2003;24(10):1235–1242. doi: 10.1080/09593330309385665
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bao R, Yu S, Shi W, et al. Aerobic granules formation and nutrients removal characteristics in sequencing batch airlift reactor (SBAR) at low temperature. J Hazard Mater. 2009;168(2–3):1334–1340. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.03.020
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oikonomidis I, Burrows LJ, Carliell-Marquet CM. Mode of action of ferric and ferrous iron salts in activated sludge. J Chem Technol Biotechnol. 2010;85(8):1067–1076. doi: 10.1002/jctb.2399
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Julien C, Laurent E, Legube B, et al. Investigation on the iron-uptake by natural biofilms. Water Res. 2014;50(1):212–220. doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2013.12.008
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sheng GP, Yu HQ, Yue ZB. Production of extracellular polymeric substances from Rhodopseudomonas acidophila in the presence of toxic substances. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2005;69(2):216–222. doi: 10.1007/s00253-005-1990-6
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jingjing Y, Tian M, Zhigan L, et al. Effect on microorganism activity of adding PAC in advanced wastewater treatment. J Hohai Univ. 2012;40(4):451–454.
   Google Scholar
• Wingender J., Neu T. R. and Flemming H.-C. (1999). Microbial extracellular polymeric substances: characterization, structure and function. Berlin: Springer.
   Google Scholar
• Sheng G-P, Yu H-Q, Li X-Y. Extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) of microbial aggregates in biological wastewater treatment systems: A review. Biotechnol Adv. 2010;28(6):882–894. doi: 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2010.08.001
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang YL, Liu YJ, Liu Z, et al. Influence of poly aluminium chloride dosing time on formation and EPS of aerobic granular sludge. Chem Ind Eng Prog. 2015;01:278–284.
   Google Scholar
• Liang ZW, Li WH, Yang SY, et al. Extraction and structural characteristics of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS), pellets in autotrophic nitrifying biofilm and activated sludge. Chemosphere. 2010;81(5):626–632. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2010.03.043
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maquelin K, Kirschner C, Choo-Smith LP, et al. Identification of medically relevant microorganisms by vibrational spectroscopy. J Microbiol Methods. 2002;51(3):255–271. doi: 10.1016/S0167-7012(02)00127-6
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Comte S, Guibaud G, Baudu M. Relations between extraction protocols for activated sludge extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) and EPS complexation properties. Enzyme Microb Technol. 2006;38:237–245. doi: 10.1016/j.enzmictec.2005.06.016
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhu L, Lv ML, Dai X, et al. The stability of aerobic granular sludge under 4-chloroaniline shock in a sequential air-lift bioreactor (SABR). Bioresour Technol. 2013;140(3):126–130. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2013.04.017
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu J, Zhang DY, Pan LX, et al. Characterization of the complexation between Al3+ and extracellular polymeric substances prepared from alga-bacteria biofilm. Chin J Appl Environ Biol. 2009;15(3):347–350. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1145.2009.00347
   Google Scholar
• Wang ZW, Wu ZC, Yin X, et al. Membrane fouling in a submerged membrane bioreactor (MBR) under sub-critical flux operation: membrane foulant and gel layer characterization. J Memb Sci. 2008;325(1):238–244. doi: 10.1016/j.memsci.2008.07.035
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhao Q, Buehler MJ. Molecular dynamics simulation of the α-helix to β-sheet transition in coiled protein filaments: evidence for a critical filament length scale. Phys Rev Lett. 2010;104(19):719–726.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar