Evaluation of different packing media for anoxic H₂S control in biogas

References

• Houghton , J.T. 1997 . “ Global Warming: The Complete Briefing ” . Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Natural Resources Canada, Natural Resources Canada‐CanmetENERGY, 2000. Available at http://www.canren.gc.ca
   Google Scholar
• Andreoli , C.V. , Sperling , M.V. and Fernandes , F. 2007 . “ Sludge Treatment and Disposal: Biological Wastewater Treatment ” . Vol. 6 , London : IWA Publishing .
   Google Scholar
• Syed , M. , Soreanu , G. , Falletta , P. and Béland , M. 2006 . Removal of hydrogen sulfide from gas streams using biological processes ‐ a review . Can. Biosyst. Eng. , 48 : 2.1 – 2.14 .
   Google Scholar
• Soreanu , G. , Al‐Jamal , M. and Béland , M. . Biogas treatment using an anaerobic biosystem . Proceedings of the 3rd Canadian Organic Residuals and Biosolids Management Conference . Calgary, AB. pp. 502 – 513 . Western Canada Water Environment Association .
   Google Scholar
• Héteu , T.P. and Martin , J. 2003 . “ Conversion biochimique de la biomasse: Aspects technologiques et environnementaux ” . (In French). Available at http://sites.uclouvain.be/term/recherche/TRACTEBEL/WP3-TERM.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Prescott , M.L. , Harley , P.J. and Klein , A.D. 2003 . Microbiology, , 5th ed. , New York : McGraw‐Hill .
   Google Scholar
• Krishnakumar , B. and Manilal , V.B. 1999 . Bacterial oxidation of sulphide under denitrifying conditions . Biotechnol. Lett. , 21 : 437 – 440 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mathioudakis , V.L. , Vaiopoulou , E. and Aivasidis , A. 2006 . Addition of nitrate for odor control in sewer networks: Laboratory and field experiments . Global Nest J. , 8 : 37 – 42 .
   Google Scholar
• Pawar , S.H. and Ekal , L.A. 2003 . “ Advances in Renewable Energy Technologies ” . New Delhi : Narosa Publishing .
   Google Scholar
• Devinny , S.J. , Deshusses , A.M. and Webster , S.T. 1999 . “ Biofiltration for Air Pollution Control ” . Boca Raton, FL : Lewis .
   Google Scholar
• Lahav , O. , Lu , Y. , Shavit , U. and Loewenthal , R.E. 2004 . Modeling hydrogen sulfide emission rates in gravity sewage collection systems . J. Environ. Eng. , 130 : 1382 – 1389 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gao , L. , Keener , T.C. , Zhuang , L. and Siddiqui , K.F. 2001 . A technical and economic comparison of biofiltration and wet oxidation (scrubbing) for odor control at wastewater treatment plants . Environ. Eng. Policy , 2 : 203 – 212 .
   Google Scholar
• Lee , E.Y. , Cho , K.‐S. and Ryu , H.W. 2000 . Characterization of sulfur oxidation by an autotrophic sulfur oxidizer, Thiobacillus sp. ASWW‐2 . Biotechnol. Bioprocess Eng. , 5 : 48 – 52 .
   Google Scholar
• Dastous , P.A. , Nikiema , J. , Soreanu , G. , Bibeau , L. and Heitz , M. 2008 . Elimination of methanol and ethanol by biofiltration: An experimental study . Water Air Soil Pollut.: Focus , 8 : 275 – 285 .
   Google Scholar
• McManus , N. 1998 . “ Safety and Health in Confined Spaces ” . Boca Raton, FL : Lewis .
   Google Scholar
• Elias , A. , Barona , A. , Arreguy , A. , Rios , J. , Aranguiz , I. and Pefias , J. 2002 . Evaluation of a packing material for the biodegradation of H2S and product analysis . Process Biochem. , 37 : 813 – 820 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim , H. , Kim , J.Y. , Chung , S.J. and Xie , Q. 2002 . Long‐term operation of a biofilter for simultanous removal of H2S and NH3 . Air Waste Manage. Assoc. , 52 : 1389 – 1398 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Morgan‐Sagastume , M.J. , Noyola , A. , Revah , S. and Ergas , J.S. 2003 . Changes in physical properties of a compost biofilter treating hydrogen sulphide . J. Air Waste Manage. Assoc. , 53 : 1011 – 1021 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wani , A.H. , Lau , A.K. and Branion , M.R. 1999 . Biofiltration control of pulping odors – hydrogen sulphide: Performance, microkinetics and coexistence effects of organo‐sulfur species . J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol. , 74 : 9 – 16 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chung , Y.C. , Huang , C. and Tseng , C.P. 2001 . Biological elimination of H2S and NH3 from waste gases by biofilter packed with immobilized heterotrophic bacteria . Chemosphere , 43 : 1043 – 1050 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cox , H.H.J. and Deshusses , A.M. 2001 . Co‐treatment of H2S and toluene in a biotrickling filter . Chem. Eng. J. , 3901 : 1 – 10 .
   Google Scholar
• Chen , J.M. , Jiang , L.Y. and Sha , H.L. 2006 . Removal efficiency of high‐concentration H2S in a pilot‐scale biotrickling filter . Environ. Technol. , 27 : 759 – 766 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Soreanu , G. , Béland , M. , Falletta , P. , Edmonson , K. and Seto , P. 2008 . Laboratory pilot scale study for H2S removal from biogas in an anoxic biotrickling filter . Water Sci. Technol. , 57 : 201 – 207 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chitwood , D.E. and Devinny , J.S. 2001 . Treatment of mixed hydrogen sulfide and organic vapors in a rock medium biofilter . Water Environ. Res. , 73 : 426 – 435 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ortiz , I. , Revah , S. and Auria , R. 2003 . Effects of packing material on the biofiltration of benzene, toluene and xylene vapours . Environ. Technol. , 24 : 265 – 275 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ozis , F. , Bina , A. and Devinny , J.S. 2007 . Biofilm growth‐percolation models and channeling in biofilter logging . J. Air Waste Manage. Assoc. , 57 : 882 – 892 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bibeau , L. , Viel , G. and Heitz , M. 2000 . Biofiltration d’air pollué par du xylène sur un nouveau lit à base de cellulose . Can. J. Civ. Eng. , 27 : 814 – 828 . (In French)
   Google Scholar
• Sakuma , T. , Hattori , T. and Deshusses , M.A. 2006 . Comparison of different packing media for the biofiltration of air toxics . J. Air Waste Manage. Assoc. , 56 : 1567 – 1575 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Soreanu , G. , Béland , M. , Falletta , P. , Edmonson , K. and Seto , P. 2008 . Investigation on the use of nitrified wastewater for the steady‐state operation of a biotrickling filter for the removal of hydrogen sulphide in biogas . J. Environ. Eng. Sci. , 7 : 543 – 552 .
   Google Scholar
• APHA, AWWA, and WEF . 2005 . Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, , 21st ed. , Washington, DC : American Public Health Association .
   Google Scholar
• Dorado , A.D. , Baquerizo , G. , Maestre , J.P. , Gamisans , X. , Gabriel , D. and Lafuente , J. 2008 . Modeling of a bacterial and fungal biofilter applied to toluene abatement: Kinetic parameters estimation and model validation . Chem. Eng. J. , 140 : 52 – 61 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kiared , K. , Wu , G. , Beerli , G. , RothenbÛhler , M. and Heitz , M. 1997 . Application of biofiltration to the control of VOC emissions . Environ. Technol. , 10 : 55 – 63 .
   Google Scholar
• McComas , C. and Sublette , L.K. 2001 . Characterization of a novel biocatalyst system for sulphide oxidation . Biotechnol. Progr. , 17 : 439 – 446 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Comas , J. , Balaguer , M. , Poch , M. and Rigola , M. 1999 . Pilot plant evaluation for hydrogen sulphide biological treatment: Determination of optimal conditions linking experimental and mathematical modelling . Environ. Technol. , 20 : 53 – 59 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Montgomery , D.C. 2001 . Design and Analysis of Experiments, , 5th ed. , New York : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Box , G.E.P. , Hunter , W.G. and Hunter , J.S. 1978 . “ Statistics for Experimenters. An Introduction to Design, Data Analysis, and Model Building ” . New York : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Gamerman , D. and Lopes , H.F. 2006 . Markov Chain Monte Carlo: Stochastic Simulation for Bayesian Inference, , 2nd ed. , London : Chapman & Hall .
   Google Scholar