26
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Focus groups with pregnant smokers: barriers to cessation, attitudes to nicotine patch use and perceptions of cessation counselling by care providers

, &
Pages 163-168 | Published online: 12 Jul 2009

  • Lambers DS, Clark KE. The maternal and fetal physiologic effects of nicotine. Semin Perinatol 1996;20:115-26.
  • Cook PS, Petersen RC, Moore DT. Hazards of prenatal exposure to alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs. In: Haase TB, ed. Alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs may harm the unborn. Rockville, MD: US Department Health and Human Services, 1990:20-4.
  • Silagy C, Mant D, Fowler G, Lancaster T. Nicotine replacement therapy for smoking cessation. Substantive amendment: 21/4/99 ed:The Cochrane Library, 1999.
  • Australian Drug Evaluation Committee. Prescribing medicines in pregnancy. An Australian categorisation of risk of drug use in pregnancy, 4th edn. Canberra: Publications Unit, Therapeutic Goods Adminstration, 1999.
  • Oncken CA, Hardardottir H, Hatsukami DK, Lupo VR, Rodis JF. Effects of transdermal nicotine or smoking on nicotine concentrations and maternal-fetal hemodynamics. Obstet Gynecol 1997;90:569-74.
  • Ogburn PL Jr, Hurt RD, Croghan IT, et cd. Nicotine patch use in pregnant smokers: nicotine and cotinine levels and fetal effects. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1999;181:736-43.
  • Wisborg K, Henriksen TB, Jespersen LB, Secher NJ. Nicotine patches for pregnant smokers: a randomized controlled study. Obstet Gynecol 2000;96:967-71.
  • Stewart DW, Shamdasani PN. Focus groups theory and practice. Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications, Inc., 1990.
  • Hawe P, Degeling DE, Hall J. Evaluating health promotion: a health workers' guide, 1st edn. Sydney: MacLennan & Petty Pty Ltd, 1990.
  • O'Campo P, Davis MV, Gielen, CA. Smoking cessation interventions for pregnant women: review and future directions. Semin Perinatol 1995;19:279-85.
  • Dolan-Mullen P, Ramirez G, Groff JY A meta-analysis of randomised trials of prenatal smoking cessation interventions. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1994; 171:1328-34.
  • Panjari M, Trotter L. Smoking in pregnancy survey. Obstet Gynecol 1999; 191-2.
  • Bishop S,.PanjariM, Astbury J, Bell RA. A survey of antenatal clinic staff: some perceived barriers to the promotion of smoking cessation in pregnancy. Melbourne: Perinatal Society of Australia and New Zealand, 1998.
  • CookeM, Mattick RP, Barclay L. Predictors of brief smoking intervention in a midwifery setting. Addiction 1996;91:1715-25.
  • Haugland S, Haug K, WoId B. The pregnant smoker's experience of ante-natal care-results from a qualitative study. Scand J Primary Health Care 1996;! 4:216-22.
  • National Campaign Against Drug Abuse. An outline for approaches to smoking cessation. Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service, 1992.
  • Benowitz NL, Jacob P III, Kozlowski L,Yu L, Influence of smoking fewer cigarettes on exposure to tar, nicotine, and carbon monoxide. N Engl J Med 1986;315:1310-313.
  • Floyd RL, Rimer BK, Giovino GA, Dolan Mullen P, Sullivan SE. A review of smoking in pregnancy: effects on pregnancy outcomes and cessation effects. Ann Rev Public Health 1993;14:379-411.
  • Gillies P, Wakefield M. Smoking in pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 1993;3:157-61.
  • Fingerhut LA, Kleinman JC, Kendrick J. Smoking before, during, and after pregnancy. Am J Public Health 1990;80:541-4.
  • Lumley J. Stopping smoking. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1987;94:289-91.
  • Baum F. Community organization for health. In: Labonte R, ed. Adelaide:The Flinders University of South Australia, 1997:158.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.