1,233
Views
16
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Association of air quality with respiratory and cardiovascular morbidity rate in Delhi, India

, &
Pages 471-490 | Received 25 Nov 2017, Accepted 06 Jun 2018, Published online: 02 Jul 2018

References

  • Agarwal R, Jayaraman G, Anand S, Marimuthu P. 2006. Assessing respiratory morbidity through pollution status and meteorological conditions for Delhi. Environ Monit Assess. 114(1–3):489–504.
  • American Thoracic Society. 2000. What constitutes an adverse health effects of air pollution? Am J RespirCrit Care Med. 161:665–673.
  • Atkinson RW, Bremner SA, Anderson HR, Strachan DP, Bland JM, Ponce de Leon A. 1999. Short-term associations between emergency hospital admissions for respiratory and cardiovascular disease and outdoor air pollution in London. Arch Environ Health Int J. 54(6):398–411.
  • Balakrishnan K, Ganguli B, Ghosh S, Sankar S, Thanasekaraan V, Rayudu VN, Caussy H. 2011. Part 1. Short-term effects of air pollution on mortality: Results from a time-series analysis in Chennai, India. In: Public Health and Air Pollution in Asia (PAPA): coordinated studies of short-term exposure to airpollution and daily mortality in two Indian cities. Research Report 157. Health Effects Institute, Boston, MA.
  • Bell ML, Peng RD, Dominici F. 2006. The exposure-response curve for ozone and risk of mortality and the adequacy of current ozone regulations. Environ Health Perspect. 114:532–536.
  • Brook RD, Rajagopalan S, Pope CA, Brook JR, Bhatnagar A, Diez-Roux AV, Holguin F, Hong Y, Luepker RV, Mittleman MA, et al. 2010. Particulate matter air pollution and cardiovascular disease. Circulation. 121(21):2331–2378.
  • [CPCB] Central Pollution Control Board. 2009. National ambient air quality standards. CPCB, MoEFCC, GoI. http://www.moef.nic.in/sites/default/files/notification/Recved%20national.pdf.
  • Burnett RT, Cakmak S, Brook JR, Krewski D. 1997. The role of particulate size and chemistry in the association between summertime ambient air pollution and hospitalization for cardiorespiratory diseases. Environ Health Perspect. 105(6):614.
  • Burnett RT, Smith-Doiron M, Stieb D, Cakmak S, Brook JR. 1999. Effects of particulate and gaseous air pollution on cardiorespiratory hospitalizations. Arch Environ Health Int J. 54(2):130–139.
  • Chen R, Kan H, Chen B, Huang W, Bai Z, Song G, Pan G. 2012. Particulate air pollution and daily mortality in China. Am J Epidemiol. doi:10.1093/aje/kwr425
  • Chhabra SK, Chhabra P, Rajpal S, Gupta RK. 2001. Ambient air pollution and chronic respiratory morbidity in Delhi. Arch Environ Health Int J. 56(1):58–64.
  • Dholakia HH, Bhadra D, Garg A. 2014. Short term association between ambient air pollution and mortality and modification by temperature in five Indian cities. Atmos Environ. 99:168–174.
  • Dockery DW. 2001. Epidemiologic evidence of cardiovascular effects of particulate air pollution. Environ Health Perspect. 109(Suppl 4):483.
  • Gauderman WJ, Gilliland GF, Vora H, Avol E, Stram D, Mcconnell R, Thomas D, Lurmann F, Margolis HG, Rappaport EB, et al. 2002. Association between air pollution and lung function growth in southern California children: results from a second cohort. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 166:76–84.
  • Hastie TJ, Tibshirani RJ. 1990. Generalized additive models. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.
  • HEI. 2010. Public health and air pollution in Asia (PAPA): coordinated studies of short term exposure to air pollution and daily mortality in four cities. Boston (MA): Health Effects Institute. Report No. 154.
  • HEI International Scientific Oversight Committee. 2010. Outdoor air pollution and health in the developing countries of Asia: a comprehensive review. Boston (MA): Health Effects Institute. Special report 18.
  • Jayaraman G, Nidhi N. 2008. Air pollution and associated respiratory morbidity in Delhi. Health Care Manage Sci. 11:132–138.
  • Jerrett M, Burnett RT, Pope CA III, Ito K, Thurston G, Krewski D, Shi Y, Calle E, Thun M. 2009. Long-term ozone exposure and mortality. New England J Med. 360:1085–1095. [PubMed: 19279340].
  • Katsouyanni K, Pantazopoulou A, Touloumi G, Tselepidaki I, Moustris K, Asimakopoulos D, Poulopoulou G, Trichopoulos D. 1993. Evidence for interaction between air pollution and high temperature in the causation of excess mortality. Arch Environ Health. 48:235–242.
  • Katsouyanni K, Touloumi G, Spix C, Schwartz J, Balducci F, Medina S, … Schouten JP. 1997. Short term effects of ambient sulphur dioxide and particulate matter on mortality in 12 European cities: results from time series data from the APHEA project. Bmj. 314(7095):1658.
  • Kumar R, Sharma SK, Thakur JS, Lakshmi PVM, Sharma MK, Singh T. 2010. Association of air pollution and mortality in the Ludhiana city of India: a time-series study. Indian J Public Health. 54(2):98.
  • Linn WS, Szlachcic Y, Gong H Jr, Kinney PL, Berhane KT. 2000. Air pollution and daily hospital admissions in metropolitan Los Angeles. Environ Health Perspect. 108(5):427.
  • Maji S, Ahmed S, Siddiqui WA, Ghosh S. 2017. Short term effects of criteria air pollutants on daily mortality in Delhi, India. Atmos Environ. 150:210–219.
  • McConnell R, Berhane K, Gilliland F, London SJ, Vora H, Avol E, Gauderman WJ, Margolis HG, Lurmann F, Thomas DC, et al. 1999). Air pollution and bronchitic symptoms in Southern California children with asthma. Environ Health Perspect. 107:757–760.
  • McCullagh P, Nelder JA. 1989. Generalized linear models. 2nd ed. London: Chapman and Hall.
  • McDonnell WF, Abbey DE, Nishino N, Lebowitz MD. 1999. Long-term ambient ozone concentration and the incidence of asthma in nonsmoking adults: the AHSMOG study. Environ Res. 80:110–121.
  • Metzger KB, Tolbert PE, Klein M, Peel JL, Flanders WD, Todd K, Mulholland JA, Ryan PB, Frumkin H. 2004. Ambient air pollution and cardiovascular emergency department visits. Epidemiology. 15(1):46–56.
  • Moolgavkar SH. 2003. Air pollution and daily deaths and hospital admissions in Los Angeles and Cook counties. In revised analyses of time-series studies of air pollution and health. Cambridge MA: Health Effects Institute. p. 183–198.
  • Mostofsky E, Schwartz J, Coull BA, Koutrakis P, Wellenius GA, Suh HH, Gold DR, Mittleman MA. 2012. Modeling the association between particle constituents of air pollution and health outcomes. Am J Epidemiol. 176:317–326.
  • Murray CJ, Lopez AD. 2013. Measuring the global burden of disease. New England J Med. 369(5):448–457.
  • Nagpure AS, Gurjar BR, Martel JC. 2014. Human health risks in national capital territory of Delhi due to air pollution. Atmos Pollut Res. 5(3):371–380.
  • Ostro BD, Lipsett MJ, Mann JK, Braxton-Owens H, White MC. 1995. Air pollution and asthma exacerbations among African-American children in Los Angeles. Inhal Toxicol. 7(5):711–722.
  • Pande JN, Bhatta N, Biswas D, Pandey RM, Ahluwalia G, Siddaramaiah NH, Khiliani GC. 2002. Outdoor air pollution and emergency room visits at a hospital in Delhi. Indian J Chest Dis Allied Sci. 44:13–19.
  • Peel JL, Tolbert PE, Klein M, Metzger KB, Flanders WD, Todd K, Mulholland JA, Ryan PB, Frumkin H. 2005. Ambient air pollution and respiratory emergency department visits. Epidemiology. 16(2):164–174.
  • Pekkanen J, Peters A, Hoek G, Tiittanen P, Brunekreef B, de Hartog J, Heinrich J, Ibald-Mulli A, Kreyling WG, Lanki T, et al. 2002. Particulate air pollution and risk of ST-segment depression during repeated submaximal exercise tests among subjects with coronary heart disease. Circulation. 106(8):933–938.
  • Pope C.A., III. 2000. Invited commentary: particulate matter-mortality exposure-response relations and threshold. Am. J. Epidemiology. 152, 407-412.
  • Pope CA 3rd, Dockery DW. 2006. Health effects of fine particulate air pollution: lines that connect. J Air Waste Management Assoc. 56:709–742.
  • Rajarathnam U, Seghal M, Nairy S, Patnayak RC, Chhabra SK, Kilnani, Santhosh Ragavan KV. 2011. Part 2.Time-series study on air pollution and mortality in Delhi. Public Health and Air Pollution in Asia (PAPA): Coordinated studies of short-term exposure to air pollution and daily mortality in two Indian cities. Research Report 157. Health Effects Institute, Boston, MA.
  • Roth GA, Forouzanfar MH, Moran AE, Barber R, Nguyen G, Feigin VL, Naghavi M, Mensah GA, Murray CJ. 2015. Demographic and epidemiologic drivers of global cardiovascular mortality. New England J Med. 372(14):1333–1341.
  • Ruppert D, Wand MP, Carroll RJ. 2003. Semiparametric Regression. Cambridge (UK): Cambridge University Press.
  • Schikowski T, Mills IC, Anderson HR, Cohen A, Hansell A, Kauffmann F, Krämer U, Marcon A, Perez L, Sunyer J, et al. 2014. Ambient air pollution: a cause of COPD? Eur Respir J. 43(1):250–263.
  • Schwartz J. 2005. How sensitive is the association between ozone and daily deaths to control for temperature? Am J Respir Critical Care Med. 171(6):627–631.
  • Schwartz J, Morris R. 1995. Air pollution and hospital admissions for cardiovascular disease in Detroit, Michigan. Am J Epidemiol. 142(1):23–35.
  • Sheppard L. 2003. Ambient air pollution and nonelderly asthma hospital admissions in Seattle, Washington, 1987–1994. In Revised analyses of time-series studies of air pollution and health. Cambridge (MA): Health Effects Institute. p. 227–230.
  • Signorini DF. 1991. Sample size for Poisson regression. Biometrika. 78(2):446–450.
  • Sunyer J. 2001. Urban air pollution and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a review. Eur Respir J. 17(5):1024–1033.
  • UNEP year Book. 2014 emerging issues update air pollution: world’s worst environmental health risk. [accessed 2015 May 20]. http://www.unep.org/yearbook/2014/PDF/chapt7.pdf.
  • US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). 2013. Integrated science assessment for ozone and related photochemical oxidants (Vol. 76). EPA 600/R-10. Washington, DC: US Environmental Protection Agency
  • [WHO] World Health Organisation. 2000. Evaluation and use of epidemiological evidence for environmental health risk assessment. Copenhagen, WHO Regional Office for Europe. http://www.euro.who.int/__data/assets/pdf_file/0006/74733/E68940.pdf.
  • [WHO] World Health Organisation. 2002. The World Health Report 2002; Reducing Risks, Promoting Healthy Life. Geneva: World Health Oraganization. [accessed 2008 March, 15]. http://www.who.int/whr/2002/en/whr02_en.pdf.
  • [WHO] World Health Organisation. 2003. Health aspects of air pollution with particulate matter, ozone and nitrogen dioxide. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe. http://www.euro.who.int/document/e79097.pdf.
  • [WHO] World Health Organization. 2006. WHO Air quality guidelines for particulate matter, ozone, nitrogen dioxide and sulfur dioxide: global update 2005: summary of risk assessment. Copenhagen, WHO Regional Office for Europe. http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/69477/WHO_SDE_PHE_OEH_06.02_eng.pdf;jsessionid=FFA73CDE812FBC11BCC1F979E324857B?sequence=1
  • [WHO] World Health Organization. 2014. Burden of disease from ambient air pollution for 2012. Public Health, Social and Environmental Determinants of Health Department, Geneva, World Health Organization. http://www.who.int/airpollution/data/AAP_BoD_results_March2014.pdf.
  • [WHO] World Health Organization. 2014b. WHO Global Urban Ambient Air Pollution Database (update 2016). [accessed 2017 Jan 10]. http://www.who.int/phe/health_topics/outdoorair/databases/cities/en/.
  • Von Klot S, Wölke G, Tuch T, Heinrich J, Dockery DW, Schwartz J, Kreyling WG, Wichmann HE, Peters A. 2002. Increased asthma medication use in association with ambient fine and ultrafine particles. Eur Respir J. 20(3):691–702.
  • Wai WT, San WTW, Shun MAWH, Hon ALK, Ng MSK, Yeung MD, Ming WC. 2012. A study of the air pollution index reporting system. Statistical Modelling. 13:15.
  • Wilson A, Rappold AG, Neas LM, Reich BJ. 2014. Modeling the effect of temperature on ozone-related mortality. Ann Appl Stat. 8(3):1728–1749.
  • Wong CM, Atkinson RW, Anderson HR, Hedley AJ, Ma S, Chau PYK, Lam TH. 2002. A tale of two cities: effects of air pollution on hospital admissions in Hong Kong and London compared. Environ Health Perspect. 110(1):67.
  • Zanobetti A, Schwartz J. 2006. Air pollution and emergency admissions in Boston, MA. J Epidemiol Community Health. 60(10):890–895.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.