- Lebow , Richard N. and Stein , Janice Gross . 1990 . “Deterrence: The Elusive Dependent Variable,” . World Politics , 42 ( 3 ) April : 336 – 69 .
- Schroeder , Paul W. 1976 . “Munich and the British Tradition,” . Historical Journal , 19 ( 1 ) : 223 – 43 .
- Rasler , Karen and Thompson , William R. 1989 . War and State Making: The Shaping of the Global Powers , 57 – 88 . Boston : Unwin Hyman .
- Black , Jeremy . 1994 . British Foreign Policy in an Age of Revolutions, 1783–1793 , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
- Rasler , Karen and Thompson , William R. 1994 . The Gnat Powers and Global Struggle, 1490–1990 , 15 – 97 . Lexington : University Press of Kentucky .
- Ker‐shaw , Ian . 1989 . The Nazi Dictatorship: Problems and Perspectives of Interpretation, , 2nd ed. , 107 – 30 . London : Edward Arnold .
- Leach , Barry A. 1973 . German Strategy Against Russia, 1939–1941 , Oxford : Clarendon .
- Schweller , Randall L. 1993 . “Tripolarity and the Second World War,” . International Studies Quarterly , 37 ( 1 ) March : 73 – 103 .
- Rosecrance , Richard and Stein , Arthur A. 1993 . “Beyond Realism: The Study of Grand Strategy,” . In The Domestic Bases of Grand Strategy , Edited by: Rosecrance , Richard and Stein , Arthur A. Ithaca : Cornell University Press .
- Weinberg , Gerhard L. 1995 . Germany, Hitler, and World War II: Essays in Modern German and World History , 129 – 45 . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
- Wark , Wesley K. 1985 . The Ultimate Enemy: British Intelligence and Nazi Germany, 1933–1939 , Ithaca : Cornell University Press .
- Richardson , James L. 1988 . “New Perspectives on Appeasement: Some Implications for International Relations,” . World Politics , 40 ( 3 ) April
- Adams , R. J. Q. 1994 . British appeasement and the Origins of World War II , Lexington, Mass. : D. C. Heath .
- Post , Gaines Jr. 1993 . Dilemmas of Appeasement: British Deterrence and Defense, 1934–1937 , Ithaca : Cornell University Press .
- Robertson , Esmonde M. , ed. 1971 . The Origins of the Second World War: Historical Interpretations , London : Macmillan .
- Boyce , Robert and Robertson , Esmonde M. , eds. 1989 . Paths to War: New Essays on the Origins of the Second World War , New York : St Martin's .
- Reynolds , David . 1982 . The Creation of the Anglo‐American Alliance, 1937–41 , 51 – 3 . Chapel Hill : University of North Carolina Press .
- Schmidt , Gustav . 1986 . The Politics and Economics of Appeasement: British Foreign Policy in the 1930s , Edited by: Bennett‐Ruete , Jackie . 383 New York : St. Martin's .
- Barnett , Correlli . 1986 . The Collapse of British Power , 510 Atlantic Highlands : Humanities Press .
- Robbins , Keith . 1997 . Appeasement, , 2nd ed. , 63 Maiden, Mass. : Blackwell .
- Modelski , George and Thompson , William R. 1988 . Seapower in Global Politics, 1494–1993 , 3 – 26 . London : Macmillan .
- Gray , Colin S. 1992 . The Leverage of Sea Power The Strategic Advantage of Navies in War , 278 – 90 . New York : Free Press .
- Reynolds . The Creation of the Anglo‐American Alliance 10 49 – 51 .
- Murray , Williamson . 1984 . The Change in the ‘European Balance of Power, 1938–1939: The Path to ‘Ruin , 359 – 62 . Princeton : Princeton University Press .
- Kennedy , Paul . 1984 . Strategy and Diplomacy, 1870–1945 , 15 – 39 . London : Fontana .
- Alexandroff , Alan and Rosecrance , Richard . 1977 . “Deterrence in 1939,” . World PoStics , 29 ( 3 ) April : 404 – 24 .
- Rosecrance , Richard and Steiner , Zara . 1993 . “British Grand Strategy and the Origins of World War II,” . In The Domestic Bases of Grand Strategy , Edited by: Rosecrance , Richard and Stein , Arthur A. Ithaca : Cornell University Press .
- Rock , William R. 1966 . Appeasement on Trial‐ British Foreign Policy and Its Critics, 1938–1939 , 203 – 12 . Hamden : Archon .
- Fuchser , Larry W. 1982 . Neville Chamberlain and Appeasement: A Study in the Politics of History , 175 New York : Norton .
- Watt , Donald C. 1989 . How War Came: The Immediate Origins of the Second World War , New York : Pantheon .
- Parker , R. A .C. 1993 . Chamberlain and Appeasement: British Policy and The Coming of the Second World War , New York : St. Martin's .
- Hill , Christopher . 1991 . Cabinet Decisions on Foreign Policy: The British Experience, October 1938—June 1941 , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
- Newman , Simon . 1976 . March 1939: The British Guarantee to Poland: A Study in the Continuity of British Foreign Policy , Oxford : Clarendon .
- Colvin , Ian . 1971 . The Chamberlain Cabinet , New York : Taplinger .
- Parker . Chamberlain and Appeasement: British Policy and The Coming of the Second World War 202 – 03 .
- Watt . How War Came 169 – 76 .
- Newton , Scott . 1996 . Profits of Peace: The Political Economy of Anglo‐German Appeasement , 103 – 4 . Oxford : Clarendon Press .
- Parker , Both . Chamberlain and Appeasement: British Policy and The Coming of the Second World War 214
- Lebow and Stein . “Deterrence: The Elusive Dependent Variable,” . 342 – 44 .
- Copeland , Dale C. 1995 . “Deterrence Reassurance, and Machiavellian Appeasement Was the Second World War Inevitable?” . paper presented at a Security Studies conference on “Deterrence After the Cold War: Theoretical Perspectives and Policy Implications of Enduring Rivalries,” . September 13—15 1995 , Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School .
- Lieberman , Elli . 1995 . “What Makes Deterrence Work? Lessons From the Egyptian‐Israeli Enduring Rivalry,” . Security Studies , 4 ( 4 ) summer : 833 – 92 .
- Stein , Janice Gross . 1996 . “Deterrence and Learning in an Enduring Rivalry: Egypt and Israel, 1948–73,” . Security Studies , 6 ( 1 ) autumn : 104 – 52 .
- Mares , David R. 1996/97 . “Deterrence Bargaining in the Ecuador‐Peru Enduring Rivalry: Designing Strategies Around Military Weakness,” . Security Studies , 6 ( 2 ) winter : 91 – 123 .
- Thompson , William R . 1995 . “Principal Rivalries,” . journal of Conflict Resolution , 39 ( 2 ) June : 195 – 223 .
- Thompson , William R , ed. “Why Rivalries Matter and What Great Power Rivalries Can Tell Us About World Politics,” . In Great Power Rivalries , Columbia : University of South Carolina Press . forthcoming
- Taylor , A. J. P. 1961 . The Origins of the Second World War, , 2nd ed. , 220 Greenwich : Fawcett .
Anglo‐German rivalry and the 1939 failure of deterrence
Reprints and Corporate Permissions
Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?
To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:
Academic Permissions
Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?
Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:
If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.
Related research
People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.
Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.
Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.