Eating disorder features in bipolar disorder: clinical implications

References

• APA (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. (5th ed.). American Psychiatric Association.
   Google Scholar
• Australia's Health 2018 (2018). Australian Government.
   Google Scholar
• Bassett, D., Mulder, R., Outhred, T., Hamilton, A., Morris, G., Das, P., Berk, M., Baune, B. T., Boyce, P., Lyndon, B., Parker, G., Singh, A. B., & Malhi, G. S. (2017). Defining disorders with permeable borders: you say bipolar, I say borderline!. Bipolar Disorders, 19(5), 320–323. https://doi.org/10.1111/bdi.12528
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bauer, I. E., Galvez, J. F., Hamilton, J. E., Balanza-Martinez, V., Zunta-Soares, G. B., Soares, J. C., & Meyer, T. D. (2016). Lifestyle interventions targeting dietary habits and exercise in bipolar disorder: A systematic review. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 74, 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2015.12.006
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Berg, K. C., Peterson, C. B., Frazier, P., & Crow, S. J. (2012). Psychometric evaluation of the eating disorder examination and eating disorder examination-questionnaire: a systematic review of the literature. The International Journal of Eating Disorders, 45(3), 428–438. https://doi.org/10.1002/eat.20931
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Berk, M., Turner, A., Malhi, G. S., Ng, C. H., Cotton, S. M., Dodd, S., Samuni, Y., Tanious, M., McAulay, C., Dowling, N., Sarris, J., Owen, L., Waterdrinker, A., Smith, D., & Dean, O. M. (2019). A randomised controlled trial of a mitochondrial therapeutic target for bipolar depression: mitochondrial agents, N-acetylcysteine, and placebo. BMC Medicine, 17(1), 18 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-019-1257-1
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boulanger, H., Tebeka, S., Girod, C., Lloret-Linares, C., Meheust, J., Scott, J., Guillaume, S., Courtet, P., Bellivier, F., & Delavest, M. (2018). Binge eating behaviours in bipolar disorders. J Affect Disord, 225, 482–488. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2017.08.068
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brietzke, E., Moreira, C. L., Toniolo, R. A., & Lafer, B. (2011). Clinical correlates of eating disorder comorbidity in women with bipolar disorder type I. Journal of Affective Disorders, 130(1-2), 162–165. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2010.10.020
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burton, A. L., & Abbott, M. A. (2017). Measuring Positive, Negative and Permissive Beliefs about Binge Eating: Development and psychometric properties of a revised short-form version of the Eating Beliefs Questionnaire. In preparation.
   Google Scholar
• Burton, A., Mitchison, D., Hay, P., Donnelly, B., Thornton, C., Russell, J., Swinbourne, J., Basten, C., Goldstein, M., Touyz, S., & Abbott, M. (2018). Beliefs about Binge Eating: Psychometric Properties of the Eating Beliefs Questionnaire (EBQ-18) in Eating Disorder. Nutrients, 10(9)doi:, 1306. 3390/nu10091306 https://doi.org/10.3390/nu10091306
   Google Scholar
• Connell, J., O'Cathain, A., & Brazier, J. (2014). Measuring quality of life in mental health: are we asking the right questions? Social Science & Medicine (1982)), 120, 12–20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.08.026
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Connor Gorber, S., Tremblay, M., Moher, D., & Gorber, B. (2007). A comparison of direct vs. self-report measures for assessing height, weight and body mass index: a systematic review. Obesity Reviews : An Official Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity, 8(4), 307–326. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-789X.2007.00347.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cook, B. J., Steffen, K. J., Mitchell, J. E., Otto, M., Crosby, R. D., Cao, L., Wonderlich, S. A., Crow, S., Hill, L., Le Grange, D., & Powers, P. (2015). A pilot study examining diagnostic differences among exercise and weight suppression in bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder. European Eating Disorders Review : The Journal of the Eating Disorders Association, 23(3), 241–245. https://doi.org/10.1002/erv.2350
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crow, S., Blom, T. J., Sim, L., Cuellar-Barboza, A. B., Biernacka, J. M., Frye, M. A., & McElroy, S. L. (2019). Factor analysis of the eating disorder diagnostic scale in individuals with bipolar disorder. Eating Behaviors, 33, 30–33. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eatbeh.2019.02.006
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Danner, U. N., Evers, C., Sternheim, L., van Meer, F., van Elburg, A. A., Geerets, T. A. M., Breteler, L. M. T., & de Ridder, D. T. D. (2013). Influence of negative affect on choice behavior in individuals with binge eating pathology. Psychiatry Research, 207(1-2), 100–106. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2012.10.016
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Endicott, J., Nee, J., Harrison, W., & Blumenthal, R. (1993). Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire: A new measure. Psychopharmacology Bulletin, 29(2), 321–326.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Erskine, H. E., Whiteford, H. A., & Pike, K. M. (2016). The global burden of eating disorders. Current Opinion in Psychiatry, 29(6), 346–353. https://doi.org/10.1097/YCO.0000000000000276
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fairburn, C. G., & Beglin, S. J. (1994). Assessment of eating disorders: interview or self-report questionnaire? International Journal of Eating Disorders, 16(4), 363–370.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fornaro, M., Perugi, G., Gabrielli, F., Prestia, D., Mattei, C., Vinciguerra, V., & Fornaro, P. (2010). Lifetime co-morbidity with different subtypes of eating disorders in 148 females with bipolar disorders. Journal of Affective Disorders, 121(1-2), 147–151. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2009.06.007
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Galvez, J. F., Bauer, I. E., Sanches, M., Wu, H. E., Hamilton, J. E., Mwangi, B., Kapczinski, F. P., Zunta-Soares, G., & Soares, J. C. (2014). Shared clinical associations between obesity and impulsivity in rapid cycling bipolar disorder: a systematic review. Journal of Affective Disorders, 168, 306–313. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2014.05.054
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gálvez, J. F., Sanches, M., Bauer, I. E., Sharma, A. N., Hamilton, J., Mwangi, B., Quevedo, J., Zunta-Soares, G., & Soares, J. C. (2015). Premorbid obesity and metabolic disturbances as promising clinical targets for the prevention and early screening of bipolar disorder. Medical Hypotheses, 84(4), 285–293. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mehy.2015.01.016
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gratwick-Sarll, K., Bentley, C., Harrison, C., & Mond, J. M. (2016). Poor self-recognition of disordered eating among girls with bulimia-type eating disorders: Cause for concern? Early Intervention in Psychiatry, 10(4), 316–323. https://doi.org/10.1111/eip.12168
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gratz, K. L., & Roemer, L. (2004). Multidimensional Assessment of Emotion Regulation and Dysregulation: Development, Factor Structure, and Initial Validation of the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 26(1), 41–54. https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JOBA.0000007455.08539.94
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grilo, C. M., Masheb, R. M., & White, M. A. (2010). Significance of overvaluation of shape/weight in binge-eating disorder: comparative study with overweight and bulimia nervosa. Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.).), 18(3), 499–504. https://doi.org/10.1038/oby.2009.280
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hallion, L. S., Steinman, S. A., Tolin, D. F., & Diefenbach, G. J. (2018). Psychometric Properties of the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS) and Its Short Forms in Adults With Emotional Disorders. Frontiers in Psychology, 9(, 539 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00539
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harrison, C., Mond, J., Rieger, E., & Rodgers, B. (2015). Generic and eating disorder-specific impairment in binge eating disorder with and without overvaluation of weight or shape. Behav Res Ther, 72, 93–99. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2015.07.002
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heatheron, T. F., & Baumeister, R. F. (1991). Binge eating as an escape from self-awareness. Psychological Bulletin, 110, 86–108.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hilbert, A., de Zwaan, M., & Braehler, E. (2012). How frequent are eating disturbances in the population? Norms of the eating disorder examination-questionnaire. PLoS One, 7(1), e29125 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0029125
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huo, T., Guo, Y., Shenkman, E., & Muller, K. (2018). Assessing the reliability of the short form 12 (SF-12) health survey in adults with mental health conditions: a report from the wellness incentive and navigation (WIN) study. Health Qual Life Outcomes, 16(1), 34 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12955-018-0858-2
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• IsHak, W. W., Brown, K., Aye, S. S., Kahloon, M., Mobaraki, S., & Hanna, R. (2012). Health-related quality of life in bipolar disorder. Bipolar Disorders, 14(1), 6–18. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-5618.2011.00969.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jen, A., Saunders, E. F., Ornstein, R. M., Kamali, M., & McInnis, M. G. (2013). Impulsivity, anxiety, and alcohol misuse in bipolar disorder comorbid with eating disorders. Int J Bipolar Disord, 1(, 13 https://doi.org/10.1186/2194-7511-1-13
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Katschnig, H. (2006). Quality of Life in mental disorders: challenges for research and clinical practice. World Psychiatry : official Journal of the World Psychiatric Association (Wpa)), 5(3), 139–145.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kessler, R. C., Abelson, J., Demler, O., Escobar, J. I., Gibbon, M., Guyer, M. E., Howes, M. J., Jin, R., Vega, W. A., Walters, E. E., Wang, P., Zaslavsky, A., & Zheng, H. (2004). Clinical calibration of DSM-IV diagnoses in the World Mental Health (WMH) version of the World Health Organization (WHO) Composite International Diagnostic Interview (WMHCIDI) . Int J Methods Psychiatr Res, 13(2), 122–139. https://doi.org/10.1002/mpr.169
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lavender, J. M., De Young, K. P., & Anderson, D. A. (2010). Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q): norms for undergraduate men. Eating Behaviors, 11(2), 119–121. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eatbeh.2009.09.005
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Leboyer, M., Soreca, I., Scott, J., Frye, M., Henry, C., Tamouza, R., & Kupfer, D. J. (2012). Can bipolar disorder be viewed as a multi-system inflammatory disease? Journal of Affective Disorders, 141(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2011.12.049
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lecrubier, Y., Sheehan, D., Hergueta, T., & Weiller, E. (1998). The mini international neuropsychiatric interview. European Psychiatry, 13(S4), 198s–198s. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0924-9338(99)80239-9
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lopresti, A. L., & Drummond, P. D. (2013). Obesity and psychiatric disorders: commonalities in dysregulated biological pathways and their implications for treatment. Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology & Biological Psychiatry, 45, 92–99. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pnpbp.2013.05.005
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Malhi, G., Bassett, D., Boyce, P., Bryant, R., Fitzgerald, P. B., Fritz, K., & Singh, A. B. (2015). Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists clinical practice guidelines for mood disorders. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 49(12), 1–185.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martin, D. J., & Smith, D. J. (2013). Cardiometabolic comorbidity in bipolar disorder. Dusunen Adam: The Journal of Psychiatry and Neurological Sciences, 4(26), 315–319. https://doi.org/10.5350/DAJPN20132604001
   Google Scholar
• Mathes, W. F., Brownley, K. A., Mo, X., & Bulik, C. M. (2009). The biology of binge eating. Appetite, 52(3), 545–553. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2009.03.005
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McElroy, S. L., Crow, S., Blom, T. J., Biernacka, J. M., Winham, S. J., Geske, J., Cuellar-Barboza, A. B., Bobo, W. V., Prieto, M. L., Veldic, M., Mori, N., Seymour, L. R., Bond, D. J., & Frye, M. A. (2016). Prevalence and correlates of DSM-5 eating disorders in patients with bipolar disorder. Journal of Affective Disorders, 191, 216–221. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2015.11.010
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McElroy, S. L., Crow, S., Blom, T. J., Cuellar-Barboza, A. B., Prieto, M. L., Veldic, M., Winham, S. J., Bobo, W. V., Geske, J., Seymour, L. R., Mori, N., Bond, D. J., Biernacka, J. M., & Frye, M. A. (2016). Clinical features of bipolar spectrum with binge eating behaviour. Journal of Affective Disorders, 201, 95–98. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2016.05.003
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McElroy, S. L., Frye, M. A., & Suppes, T. (2002). Correlates of overweight and obesity in 644 patients with bipolar disorder. Primary Care Companion to the Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 4(2), 83–84.
   Google Scholar
• McElroy, S. L., & Keck, P. E. Jr. (2012). Obesity in bipolar disorder: an overview. Current Psychiatry Reports, 14(6), 650–658. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11920-012-0313-8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McElroy, S. L., Kemp, D. E., Friedman, E. S., Reilly-Harrington, N. A., Sylvia, L. G., Calabrese, J. R., Rabideau, D. J., Ketter, T. A., Thase, M. E., Singh, V., Tohen, M., Bowden, C. L., Bernstein, E. E., Brody, B. D., Deckersbach, T., Kocsis, J. H., Kinrys, G., Bobo, W. V., Kamali, M., … Shelton, R. C. (2016). Obesity, but not metabolic syndrome, negatively affects outcome in bipolar disorder. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 133(2), 144–153. https://doi.org/10.1111/acps.12460
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Michalak, E. E., Yatham, L. N., & Lam, R. W. (2005). Quality of life in bipolar disorder: a review of the literature. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 3, 72 https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7525-3-72
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Mond, J. M., Hall, A., Bentley, C., Gratwick-Sarll, K., Harrison, C., & Lewis, V. (2014). Eating-disordered behavior in adolescent boys: Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire norms. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 47(4), 335–341. https://doi.org/10.1002/eat.22237
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mond, J. M., Hay, P. J., Paxton, S. J., Rodgers, B., Owen, C., Quirk, F., Darby, A., Nilsson, J., & Buttner, P. (2010). Eating disorders "mental health literacy" in low risk, high risk and symptomatic women: implications for health promotion programs. Eating Disorders, 18(4), 267–285. https://doi.org/10.1080/10640266.2010.490115
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Mond, J. M., Hay, P. J., Rodgers, B., & Owen, C. (2006). Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q): norms for young adult women. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 44(1), 53–62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2004.12.003
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mond, J. M., Hay, P. J., Rodgers, B., & Owen, C. (2007). Recurrent binge eating with and without the "undue influence of weight or shape on self-evaluation": implications for the diagnosis of binge eating disorder. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 45(5), 929–938. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2006.08.011
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mond, J. M., Hay, P. J., Rodgers, B., & Owen, C. (2011). Mental health impairment associated with eating-disorder features in a community sample of women. Journal of Mental Health (Abingdon, England)), 20(5), 456–466. https://doi.org/10.3109/09638237.2011.577112
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mond, J. M., Hay, P. J., Rodgers, B., & Owen, C. (2009). Comparing the health burden of eating-disordered behavior and overweight in women. Journal of Women's Health (2002)), 18(7), 1081–1089. https://doi.org/10.1089/jwh.2008.1174
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mond, J. M., Hay, P. J., Rodgers, B., Owen, C., & Beumont, P. J. V. (2004). Validity of the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q) in screening for eating disorders in community samples. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 42(5), 551–567. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0005-7967(03)00161-X
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mond, J. M., Hay, P., Rodgers, B., Owen, C., & Beumont, P. J. V. (2005). Assessing quality of life in eating disorder patients. Quality of Life Research : An International Journal of Quality of Life Aspects of Treatment, Care and Rehabilitation, 14(1), 171–178. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-004-2657-y
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mond, J. M., Mitchison, D., Latner, J. D., Hay, P., Owen, C., & Rodgers, B. (2013). Quality of life impairment associated with body dissatisfaction in a general population sample of women. BMC Public Health, 13, 920. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-13-920
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Outhred, T., McAulay, C., Gessler, D., & Malhi, G. S. (2016). Monitoring for metabolic dysfunction and cardiovascular disease in bipolar disorder: a shared illness process approach. In B. T. Baune & P. J. Tully (Eds.), Cardiovascular Diseases and Depression: Treatment and Prevention in Psychocardiology. (pp. 333–350). Springer.
   Google Scholar
• Patton, J. H., Stanford, M. S., & Barratt, E. S. (1995). Factor structure of the barratt impulsiveness scale. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 51(6), 768–774. doi:10.1002/1097 https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-4679(199511)51:6<768::AID-JCLP2270510607>3.0.CO;2-1
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Polivy, J., & Herman, P. C. (1993). Etiology of binge eating: Psychological mechanisms. In C. G. Fairburn & G. T. Wilson (Eds.), Binge eating: Nature, assessment, and treatment. (pp. 173–205). Guildford Press.
   Google Scholar
• Reas, D. L., Overas, M., & Ro, O. (2012). Norms for the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q) among high school and university men. Eating Disorders, 20(5), 437–443. https://doi.org/10.1080/10640266.2012.715523
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Richard-Lepouriel, H., Kung, A.-L., Hasler, R., Bellivier, F., Prada, P., Gard, S., Ardu, S., Kahn, J.-P., Dayer, A., Henry, C., Aubry, J.-M., Leboyer, M., Perroud, N., & Etain, B. (2019). Impulsivity and its association with childhood trauma experiences across bipolar disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and borderline personality disorder. Journal of Affective Disorders, 244, 33–41. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2018.07.060
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Safer, D. L., Telch, C. F., Chen, E., & Linehan, M. M. (2009). Dialectical behavior therapy for binge eating and bulimia. Guildford Press.
   Google Scholar
• Stanford, M. S., Mathias, C. W., Dougherty, D. M., Lake, S. L., Anderson, N. E., & Patton, J. H. (2009). Fifty years of the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale: An update and review. Personality and Individual Differences, 47(5), 385–395. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2009.04.008
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Swann, A. C., Lijffijt, M., Lane, S. D., Steinberg, J. L., & Moeller, F. G. (2009). Increased trait-like impulsivity and course of illness in bipolar disorder. Bipolar Disorders, 11(3), 280–288. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-5618.2009.00678.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sylvia, L. G., Montana, R. E., Deckersbach, T., Thase, M. E., Tohen, M., Reilly-Harrington, N., McInnis, M. G., Kocsis, J. H., Bowden, C., Calabrese, J., Gao, K., Ketter, T., Shelton, R. C., McElroy, S. L., Friedman, E. S., Rabideau, D. J., & Nierenberg, A. A. (2017). Poor quality of life and functioning in bipolar disorder. Int J Bipolar Disord, 5(1), 10 https://doi.org/10.1186/s40345-017-0078-4
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Tan, E. J., & Rossell, S. L. (2017). 'Hey, how's it going?' The practical value of assessing quality of life in mental illness . Aust N Z J Psychiatry, 51(7), 742–743. https://doi.org/10.1177/0004867416682835
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang, P. W., Sachs, G. S., Zarate, C. A., Marangell, L. B., Calabrese, J. R., Goldberg, J. F., Sagduyu, K., Miyahara, S., & Ketter, T. A. (2006). Overweight and obesity in bipolar disorders. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 40(8), 762–764. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2006.01.007
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ware, J. E., Jr., Kosinski, M., & Keller, S. D. (1996). A 12-Item Short-Form Health Survey: construction of scales and preliminary tests of reliability and validity. Medical Care, 34(3), 220–233. https://doi.org/10.1097/00005650-199603000-00003
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wildes, J. E., Marcus, M. D., & Fagiolini, A. (2006). Obesity in patients with bipolar disorder: A biopsychosocial-behavioral model. The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 67(6), 904–915. https://doi.org/10.4088/jcp.v67n0607
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wildes, J. E., Marcus, M. D., & Fagiolini, A. (2007). Eating disorders and illness burden in patients with bipolar spectrum disorders. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 48(6), 516–521. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2007.05.012
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wildes, J. E., Marcus, M. D., & Fagiolini, A. (2008). Prevalence and correlates of eating disorder co-morbidity in patients with bipolar disorder. Psychiatry Research, 161(1), 51–58. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2007.09.003
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wyrwich, K. W., Harnam, N., Revicki, D. A., Locklear, J. C., Svedsater, H., & Endicott, J. (2011). Assessment of Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire-Short Form responder thresholds in generalized anxiety disorder and bipolar disorder studies. International Clinical Psychopharmacology, 26(3), 121–129. https://doi.org/10.1097/YIC.0b013e3283427cd7
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhao, Z., Okusaga, O. O., Quevedo, J., Soares, J. C., & Teixeira, A. L. (2016). The potential association between obesity and bipolar disorder: A meta-analysis. Journal of Affective Disorders, 202, 120–123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2016.05.059
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar