Motor control exercises of the lumbar-pelvic region improve respiratory function in obese men. A pilot study

References

• Bray GA. Medical consequences of obesity. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2004;89:2583–2589.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baik I, Ascherio A, Rimm EB, et al. Adiposity and mortality in men. Am J Epidemiol. 2000;152:264–271.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kalmijn S, Curb JD, Rodriguez BL, et al. The association of body weight and anthropometry with mortality in elderly men: the Honolulu Heart Program. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 1999;23:395–402.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Simpson JA, MacInnis RJ, Peeters A, et al. comparison of adiposity measures as predictors of all-cause mortality: the Melbourne Collaborative Cohort Study. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2007;15:994–1003.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Visscher TL, Seidell JC, Molarius A, et al. A comparison of body mass index, waist-hip ratio and waist circumference as predictors of all-cause mortality among the elderly: the Rotterdam study. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 2001;25:1730–1735.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pischon T, Boeing H, Hoffmann K, et al. General and abdominal adiposity and risk of death in Europe. N Engl J Med. 2008;359:2105–2120.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wannamethee SG, Shaper AG, Whincup PH. Body fat distribution, body composition, and respiratory function in elderly men. Am J Clin Nutr. 2005;82:996–1003.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Parameswaran K, Todd DC, Soth M. Altered respiratory physiology in obesity. Can Respir J. 2006;13:203–210.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Salome CM, King GG, Berend N. Physiology of obesity and effects on lung function. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2010;108:206–211.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shore SA. Environmental perturbations: Obesity. Compr Physiol. 2011;1:263–282.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Koenig SM. Pulmonary complications of obesity. Am J Med Sci. 2001;321:249–279.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kress JP, Pohlman AS, Alverdy J, et al. The impact of morbid obesity on oxygen cost of breathing (VO(2RESP)) at rest. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1999;160:883–886.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miller MB, Pearcey GE, Cahill F, et al. The effect of a short-term high-intensity circuit training program on work capacity, body composition, and blood profiles in sedentary obese men: a pilot study. Biomed Res Int. 2014;2014:191797–191710.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Spruit MA, Singh SJ, Garvey C, et al. An official American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society statement: key concepts and advances in pulmonary rehabilitation. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2013;188:e13–e64.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hodges PW, Gandevia SC. Changes in intra-abdominal pressure during postural and respiratory activation of the human diaphragm. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2000;89:967–976.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hodges PW, Gandevia SC, Richardson CA. Contractions of specific abdominal muscles in postural tasks are affected by respiratory maneuvers. J Appl Physiol (1985). 1997;83:753–760.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• O’Sullivan PB, Beales DJ, Beetham JA, et al. Altered motor control strategies in subjects with sacroiliac joint pain during the active straight-leg-raise test. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2002;27:E1–E8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Perri M, Halford E. Pain and faulty breathing: a pilot study. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2004;8:297–306.
   Google Scholar
• van Dieën JH, Selen LP, Cholewicki J. Trunk muscle activation in low-back pain patients, an analysis of the literature. J Electromyogr Kinesiol. 2003;13:333–351.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bradley H, Esformes J. Breathing pattern disorders and functional movement. Int J Sports Phys Ther. 2014;9:28–39.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Corbeil P, Simoneau M, Rancourt D, et al. Increased risk for falling associated with obesity: mathematical modeling of postural control. IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng. 2001;9:126–136.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gilleard W, Smith T. Effect of obesity on posture and hip joint moments during a standing task, and trunk forward flexion motion. Int J Obes (Lond). 2007;31:267–271.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Clark K. Balance and Strength Training for Obese Individuals. ACSMs Health Fit J. 2004;1:14–20.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fabris SM, Valezi AC, de Souza SA, et al. Computerized baropodometry in obese patients. Obes Surg. 2006;16:1574–1578.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rossi AP, Watson NL, Newman AB, et al. Effects of body composition and adipose tissue distribution on respiratory function in elderly men and women: the health, aging, and body composition study. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2011;66:801–808.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• De Troyer A, Boriek AM. Mechanics of the respiratory muscles. Compr Physiol. 2011;1:1273–1300.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• De Troyer A, Wilson TA. Mechanism of the increased rib cage expansion produced by the diaphragm with abdominal support. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2015;118:989–995.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cresswell A, Grundstrom H, Thorstensson A. Observations on intra-abdominal pressure and patterns of abdominal intra-muscular activity in man. Acta Physiol Scand. 1992;144:409–418.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hodges PW, Gurfinkel VS, Brumagne S, et al. Coexistence of stability and mobility in postural control: evidence from postural compensation for respiration. Exp Brain Res. 2002;144:293–302.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hodges PW, Eriksson AE, Shirley D, et al. Intra-abdominal pressure increases stiffness of the lumbar spine. J Biomech. 2005;38:1873–1880.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hodges PW, Sapsford R, Pengel LH. Postural and respiratory functions of the pelvic floor muscles. Neurourol Urodyn. 2007;26:362–371.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kolar P, Sulc J, Kyncl M, et al. Stabilizing function of the diaphragm: dynamic MRI and synchronized spirometric assessment. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2010;109:1064–1071.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Malátová R, Drevikovská P. Testing procedures for abdominal muscles using the muscle dynamometer SD02. Proc Inst Mech Eng H. 2009;223:1041–1048.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hodges PW, Heijnen I, Gandevia SC. Postural activity of the diaphragm is reduced in humans when respiratory demand increases. J Physiol (Lond). 2001;537:999–1008.
   Google Scholar
• Key J. ‘The core’: understanding it, and retraining its dysfunction. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2013;17:541–559.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Essendrop M, Andersen TB, Schibye B. Increase in spinal stability obtained at levels of intra-abdominal pressure and back muscle activity realistic to work situations. Appl Ergon. 2002;33:471–476.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mignardot JB, Olivier I, Promayon E, et al. Obesity impact on the attentional cost for controlling posture. PLoS One. 2010;5:e14387
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McCabe CS, Blake DR. An embarrassment of pain perceptions? Towards an understanding of and explanation for the clinical presentation of CRPS type 1. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2008;47:1612–1616.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mehta RK. Stunted PFC activity during neuromuscular control under stress with obesity. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2016;116:319–326.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tsao H, Galea MP, Hodges PW. Reorganization of the motor cortex is associated with postural control deficits in recurrent low back pain. Brain. 2008;131:2161–2171.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tsao H, Galea MP, Hodges PW. Driving plasticity in the motor cortex in recurrent low back pain. Eur J Pain. 2010;14:832–839.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• World Health Organization. Waist circumference and waist-hip ratio: report of a WHO expert consultation. Geneva: WHO; 2008.
   Google Scholar
• Lukaski HC, Bolonchuk WW, Hall CB, et al. Validation of tetrapolar bioelectrical impedance method to assess human body composition. J Appl Physiol (1985). 1986;60:1327–1332.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miller MR, Hankinson J, Brusasco V, et al. Standardization of spirometry. Eur Respir J. 2005;26:319–338.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wanger J, Clausen JL, Coates A, et al. Standardisation of the measurement of lung volumes. Eur Respir J. 2005;26:511–522.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Enright PL, Kronmal RA, Higgins M, et al. Spirometry reference values for women and men 65 to 85 years of age. Cardiovascular health study. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1993;147:125–133.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Society ATSER. ATS/ERS Statement on respiratory muscle testing. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2002;166:518–624.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Anderson J. Assessment of chest function by the physiotherapist. In: Downie PA, Innocenti DM, editors. Cash’s textbook of chest heart and vascular disorders for physiotherapists. Philadelphia (PA): Lippincott; 1987. p. 318–324.
   Google Scholar
• Laboratories ACoPSfCPF. ATS statement: guidelines for the six-minute walk test. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2002;166:111–117.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Borg GA. A category scale with ratio properties for intermodal and interindividual comparisons. In: Geissler HG, Petzold P, editors. Psychophysical judgement and the process of perception. Berlin: VEB Deutscher Verlag der Wissenschaften; 1982. p. 25–34.
   Google Scholar
• McGavin CR, Artvinli M, Naoe H, et al. Dyspnea, disability, and distance walked: comparison of estimates of exercise performance in respiratory disease. Br Med J. 1978;2:241–243.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Apolone G, Mosconi P. The Italian SF-36 Health Survey: translation, validation and norming. J Clin Epidemiol. 1998;51:1025–1036.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stratford P, Gill C, Westaway M, et al. Assessing disability and change on individual patients: a report of a patient specific measure. Physiother Can. 1995;47:258–263.
   Google Scholar
• Fairbank JC, Couper J, Davies JB, et al. The Oswestry low back pain disability questionnaire. Physiotherapy. 1980;66:271–273.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Emshoff R, Emshoff I, Bertram S. Estimation of clinically important change for visual analog scales measuring chronic temporomandibular disorder pain. J Orofac Pain. 2010;24:262–269.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lehtola V, Luomajoki H, Leinonen V, et al. Efficacy of movement control exercises versus general exercises on recurrent sub-acute nonspecific low back pain in a sub-group of patients with movement control dysfunction. Protocol of a randomized controlled trial. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2012;13:55.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gibbons S. Assessment and rehabilitation of the stability function of psoas major. Manuelle Therapie; 2007.
   Google Scholar
• Gibbons S, Andreotti D. Neuromuscolar, sensory motor, and specific motor control of the craniomandibular region: assessment and rehabilitation. In: von Piekartz H, editor. Craniofacial: neuromuscoloskeletal assessment, treatment and managment. 2nd ed. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone; 2015;305–322.
   Google Scholar
• Adkins DL, Boychuk J, Remple MS, et al. Motor training induces experience-specific patterns of plasticity across motor cortex and spinal cord. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2006;101:1776–1782.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dayan E, Cohen LG. Neuroplasticity subserving motor skill learning. Neuron. 2011;72:443–454.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• O’Sullivan PB, Beales DJ. Changes in pelvic floor and diaphragm kinematics and respiratory patterns in subjects with sacroiliac joint pain following a motor learning intervention: a case series. Man Ther. 2007;12:209–218.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pinto RZ, Ferreira PH, Franco MR, et al. The effect of lumbar posture on abdominal muscle thickness during an isometric leg task in people with and without nonspecific low back pain. Man Ther. 2011;16:578–584.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nilsen TI, Holtermann A, Mork PJ. Physical exercise, body mass index, and risk of chronic pain in the low back and neck/shoulders: longitudinal data from the Nord-Trondelag Health Study. Am J Epidemiol. 2011;174:267–273.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lehtola V, Luomajoki H, Leinonen V, et al. Sub-classification based specific movement control exercises are superior to general exercise in sub-acute low back pain when both are combined with manual therapy: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2016;17:135.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saner J, Kool J, Sieben JM, et al. A tailored exercise program versus general exercise for a subgroup of patients with low back pain and movement control impairment: a randomized controlled trial with one-year follow-up. Man Ther. 2015;20:672–679.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shumway-Cook A, Woollacot M. Motor control: translating research into clinical practice. Philadelphia: Lippincott Raven; 2011. 3–20 p.
   Google Scholar
• Quatman-Yates CC, Quatman CE, Meszaros AJ, et al. A systematic review of sensorimotor function during adolescence: a developmental stage of increased motor awkwardness? Br J Sports Med. 2012;46:649–655.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SGT G. Problem solving in specific motor control exercise rehabilitation. Neuromuscular Rehab Rev [Internet]. 2011;1:7–13.
   Google Scholar
• O’Sullivan PB, Dankaerts W, Burnett AF, et al. Effect of different upright sitting postures on spinal-pelvic curvature and trunk muscle activation in a pain-free population. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2006;31:E707–E712.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Claus AP, Hides JA, Moseley GL, et al. Different ways to balance the spine: subtle changes in sagittal spinal curves affect regional muscle activity. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2009;34:E208–E214.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reeve A, Dilley A. Effects of posture on the thickness of transversus abdominis in pain-free subjects. Man Ther. 2009;14:679–684.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sharp JT, Druz WS, Kondragunta VR. Diaphragmatic responses to body position changes in obese patients with obstructive sleep apnea. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1986;133:32–37.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gibson GJ. Obesity, respiratory function and breathlessness. Thorax. 2000;55:S41–S44.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hulens M, Vansant G, Claessens AL, et al. Predictors of 6-minute walk test results in lean, obese and morbidly obese women. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2003;13:98–105.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wu S, Wang R, Jiang A, et al. Abdominal obesity and its association with health-related quality of life in adults: a population-based study in five Chinese cities. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2014;12:100.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Frilander H, Solovieva S, Mutanen P, et al. Role of overweight and obesity in low back disorders among men: a longitudinal study with a life course approach. BMJ Open. 2015;5:e007805.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar