187
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

The Differentiated Effects of Direct Mobilisation on Turnout: Evidence from the 2013 Austrian Parliamentary Election

References

  • Ai, Chunrong, and Edward C. Norton. 2003. “Interaction Terms in Logit and Probit Models.” Economics Letters 80 (1): 123–129. doi:10.1016/S0165-1765(03)00032-6.
  • Aldrich, John H., Rachel K. Gibson, Marta Cantijoch, and Tobias Konitzer. 2016. “Getting Out the Vote in the Social Media Era: Are Digital Tools Changing the Extent, Nature and Impact of Party Contacting in Elections?” Party Politics 22 (2): 165–178. doi:10.1177/1354068815605304.
  • Arceneaux, Kevin, and David W. Nickerson. 2009. “Who is Mobilized to Vote? A Re-Analysis of 11 Field Experiments.” American Journal of Political Science 53 (1): 1–16. doi:10.1111/j.1540-5907.2008.00354.x.
  • Bartels, Larry M. 2006. “Three Virtues of Panel Data for the Analysis of Campaign Effects.” In Capturing Campaign Effects, edited by Henry E. Brady, and Richard Johnston, 134–163. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
  • Bhatti, Yosef, Jens Olav Dahlgaard, Jonas Hedegaard Hansen, and Kasper M. Hansen. 2017. “Moving the Campaign from the Front Door to the Front Pocket: Field Experimental Evidence on the Effect of Phrasing and Timing of Text Messages on Voter Turnout.” Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties 27 (3): 291–310. doi:10.1080/17457289.2016.1270288.
  • Bhatti, Yosef, Jens Olav Dahlgaard, Jonas Hedegaard Hansen, and Kasper M. Hansen. 2018. “Can Governments Use Get Out the Vote Letters to Solve Europe’s Turnout Crisis? Evidence from a Field Experiment.” West European Politics 41 (1): 240–260. doi:10.1080/01402382.2017.1339985.
  • Bhatti, Yosef, Jens Olav Dahlgaard, Jonas Hedegaard Hansen, and Kasper M. Hansen. 2019. “Is Door-to-Door Canvassing Effective in Europe? Evidence from a Meta-Study Across Six European Countries.” British Journal of Political Science 49 (1): 279–290. doi:10.1017/S0007123416000521.
  • Bhatti, Y., Kasper M. Hansen, and Hanna Wass. 2016. “First-Time Boost Beats Experience: The Effect of Past Eligibility on Turnout.” Electoral Studies 41 (2): 151–158. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2015.12.005.
  • Brady, Henry E., Richard Johnston, and John Sides. 2006. “The Study of Political Campaigns.” In Capturing Campaign Effects, edited by Henry E. Brady, and Richard Johnston, 1–26. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
  • Chadwick, Andrew. 2013. The Hybrid Media System: Politics and Power. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • Dahlgaard, J. O., J. H. Hansen, K. M. Hansen, and Y. Bhatti. 2019. “Bias in Self-Reported Voting and How It Distorts Turnout Models: Disentangling Nonresponse Bias and Overreporting among Danish Voters.” Political Analysis, 1–9. Online early view. doi:10.1017/pan.2019.9.
  • Dale, Allison, and Aaron Strauss. 2009. “Don’t Forget to Vote: Text Message Reminders as a Mobilization Tool.” American Journal of Political Science 53 (4): 787–804. doi:10.1111/j.1540-5907.2009.00401.x.
  • Dolezal, Martin, and Eva Zeglovits. 2014. “Almost an Earthquake: The Austrian Parliamentary Election of 2013.” West European Politics 37 (3): 644–652. doi:10.1080/01402382.2014.895524.
  • Ekman, Joakim, and Erik Amnå. 2012. “Political Participation and Civic Engagement: Towards a New Typology.” Human Affairs 22 (3): 283–300. doi:10.2478/s13374-012-0024-1.
  • Enos, Ryan D., Anthony Fowler, and Lynn Vavreck. 2014. “Increasing Inequality: The Effect of GOTV Mobilization on the Composition of the Electorate.” The Journal of Politics 76 (1): 273–288. doi:10.1017/S0022381613001308.
  • Falguera, Elin, Samuel Jones, and Magnus Ohman, eds. 2014. Funding of Political Parties and Electoral Campaigns. Stockholm: International IDEA.
  • Farrell, David. 1996. “Campaign Strategies and Tactics.” In Comparing Democracies, edited by Lawrence LeDuc, Richard G. Niemi, and Pippa Norris, 160–183. London: Sage.
  • Farrell, David. 2002. “Campaign Modernization and the West European Party.” In Political Parties in the New Europe, edited by Karl R. Luther, and Ferdinand Müller-Rommel, 63–83. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Fieldhouse, Edward, David Cutts, Paul Widdop, and Peter John. 2013. “Do Impersonal Mobilisation Methods Work? Evidence from a Nationwide Get-Out-the-Vote Experiment in England.” Electoral Studies 32 (1): 113–123. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2012.09.003.
  • Foos, Florian, and Eline de Rooij. 2017. “The Role of Partisan Cues in Voter Mobilization Campaigns: Evidence from a Randomized Field Experiment.” Electoral Studies 45: 63–74. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2016.11.010.
  • Foos, Florian, and Peter John. 2018. “Parties Are No Civic Charities: Voter Contact and the Changing Partisan Composition of the Electorate.” Political Science Research and Methods 6 (2): 283–298. doi:10.1017/psrm.2016.48.
  • Gerber, Alan S., and Donald P. Green. 2000. “The Effects of Canvassing, Telephone Calls, and Direct Mail on Voter Turnout: A Field Experiment.” American Political Science Review 94: 653–663. doi:10.2307/2585837.
  • Gerber, Alan S., and Donald P. Green. 2012. Field Experiments: Design, Analysis, and Interpretation. New York: W. W. Norton.
  • Gray, Mark, and Miki Caul. 2000. “Declining Voter Turnout in Advanced Industrial Democracies, 1950 to 1997: The Effects of Declining Group Mobilization.” Comparative Political Studies 33 (9): 1091–1122. doi:10.1177/0010414000033009001.
  • Green, Donald P., and Alan S. Gerber. 2008. Get Out The Vote!. Washington: Brookings Institution Press.
  • Green, Donald P., Mary C. McGrath, and Peter M. Aronow. 2013. “Field Experiments and the Study of Voter Turnout.” Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties 23 (1): 27–48. doi:10.1080/17457289.2012.728223.
  • Iacus, Stefano M., Gary King, and Giuseppe Porro. 2012. “Causal Inference Without Balance Checking: Coarsened Exact Matching.” Political Analysis 20 (1): 1–24. doi:10.1093/pan/mpr013.
  • Inglehart, Ronald, and Jacques-René Rabier. 1979. “Europe Elects a Parliament: Cognitive Mobilization, Political Mobilization and Pro-European Attitudes as Influences on Voter Turnout.” Government and Opposition 14 (4): 479–507. doi:10.1111/j.1477-7053.1979.tb00258.x.
  • John, Peter, and Tessa Brannan. 2008. “How Different are Telephoning and Canvassing? Results from a ‘Get Out the Vote’ Field Experiment in the British 2005 General Election.” British Journal of Political Science 38 (3): 565–574. doi:10.1017/S0007123408000288.
  • Johnston, Richard, and Henry E. Brady. 2002. “The Rolling Cross-Section Design.” Electoral Studies 21 (2): 283–295. doi:10.1016/S0261-3794(01)00022-1.
  • Karp, Jeffrey A., and Susan A. Banducci. 2007. “Party Mobilization and Political Participation in New and Old Democracies.” Party Politics 13 (2): 217–234. doi:10.1177/1354068807073874.
  • Karp, Jeffrey A., Susan A. Banducci, and Shaun Bowler. 2008. “Getting Out the Vote: Party Mobilization in a Comparative Perspective.” British Journal of Political Science 38 (1): 91–112. doi:10.1017/S0007123408000057.
  • Krewel, Mona, Rüdiger Schmitt-Beck, and Ansgar Wolsing. 2011. “The Campaign and Its Dynamics at the 2009 German General Election.” German Politics 20 (1): 28–50. doi:10.1080/09644008.2011.554097.
  • Kritzinger, Sylvia, Wolfgang C. Müller, and Klaus Schönbach, eds. 2014. Die Nationalratswahl 2013: Wie Parteien, Medien und Wählerschaft zusammenwirken. Wien: Böhlau.
  • Kritzinger, Sylvia, Eva Zeglovits, Julian Aichholzer, Christian Glantschnigg, Konstantin Glinitzer, David Johann, Katrine Thomas, and Markus Wagner. 2016. AUTNES Pre- and Post Panel Study 2013. GESIS Data Archive: Cologne. ZA5859 Data file Version 2.0.0. doi:10.4232/1.12425.
  • Magalhães, Pedro C., John H. Aldrich, and Rachel K. Gibson. 2018. “New Forms of Mobilization, New People Mobilized? Evidence from the Comparative Study of Electoral Systems.” Party Politics. Online first view. doi:10.1177/1354068818797367.
  • Malhotra, Neil, Melissa R. Michelson, and Ali Adam Valenzuela. 2012. “Emails from Official Sources Can Increase Turnout.” Quarterly Journal of Political Science 7 (3): 321–332. doi:10.1561/100.00011073.
  • McDonald, Michael P. 2003. “On the Overreport Bias of the National Election Study Turnout Rate.” Political Analysis 11 (2): 180–186. doi:10.1093/pan/mpg006.
  • Negrine, Ralph, Christina Holtz-Bacha, Paolo Mancini, and Stylianos Papathanassopoulos. 2007. The Professionalisation of Political Communication. Bristol: Intellect Ltd.
  • Prior, Markus. 2007. Post-Broadcast Democracy: How Media Choice Increases Inequality in Political Involvement and Polarizes Elections. New York: Cambridge University Press.
  • Rosenstone, Steven J., and John Mark Hansen. 1993. Mobilization, Participation, and Democracy in America. New York: Macmillan.
  • Schmitt-Beck, Rudiger. 2016. “Struggling Up the Hill: Short-Term Effects of Parties’ Contacting, Political News and Everyday Talks on Turnout.” Party Politics 22 (2): 227–240. doi:10.1177/1354068815605675.
  • Schmitt-Beck, Rudiger, and Thorsten Faas. 2006. “The Campaign and Its Dynamics at the 2005 German General Election.” German Politics 15 (4): 393–419. doi:10.1080/09644000601062535.
  • Schmitt-Beck, Rudiger, and Christian Mackenrodt. 2010. “Social Networks and Mass Media as Mobilizers and Demobilizers: A Study of Turnout at a German Local Election.” Electoral Studies 29 (3): 392–404. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2010.03.011.
  • Sciarini, P., and A. C. Goldberg. 2016. “Turnout Bias in Postelection Surveys: Political Involvement, Survey Participation, and Vote Overreporting.” Journal of Survey Statistics and Methodology 4 (1): 110–137. doi: 10.1093/jssam/smv039
  • Smets, Kaat, and Carolien van Ham. 2013. “The Embarrassment of Riches? A Meta-Analysis of Individual-Level Research on Voter Turnout.” Electoral Studies 32 (2): 344–359. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2012.12.006.
  • Stromback, Jesper. 2017. “News Seekers, News Avoiders, and the Mobilizing Effects of Election Campaigns: Comparing Election Campaigns for the National and the European Parliaments.” International Journal of Communication 11: 237–258. doi:1932–8036/20170005.
  • Tenscher, Jens, and Juri Mykkänen. 2014. “Two Levels of Campaigning: An Empirical Test of the Party-Centred Theory of Professionalisation.” Political Studies 62 (1): 20–41. doi:10.1111/1467-9248.12104.
  • Townsley, Joshua. 2018. “Is It Worth Door-Knocking? Evidence from a United Kingdom-Based Get Out The Vote (GOTV) Field Experiment on the Effect of Party Leaflets and Canvass Visits on Voter Turnout.” Political Science Research and Methods. Online first view. doi:10.1017/psrm.2018.39.
  • Vaccari, Cristian. 2017. “Online Mobilization in Comparative Perspective: Digital Appeals and Political Engagement in Germany, Italy, and the United Kingdom.” Political Communication 34 (1): 69–88. doi:10.1080/10584609.2016.1201558.
  • Van Biezen, Ingrid, Peter Mair, and Thomas Poguntke. 2012. “Going, Going, … Gone? The Decline of Party Membership in Contemporary Europe.” European Journal of Political Research 51 (1): 24–56. doi:10.1111/j.1475-6765.2011.01995.x.
  • Zaller, John. 1992. The Nature and Origins of Mass Opinion. New York: Cambridge University Press.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.