References
- Agyeman , J. and Angus , B. 2003 . The role of civic environmentalism in the pursuit of sustainable communities . Journal of Environmental Planning and Management , 46 ( 3 ) : 345 – 364 .
- Andrews , C. J. 1998 . Public policy and the geography of US environmentalism . Social Science Quarterly , 79 ( 1 ) : 55 – 73 .
- Andrews , K. T. and Edwards , B. 2004 . Advocacy organizations in the U.S. political process . Annual Review of Sociology , 30 : 479 – 506 .
- Andrews , K. T. and Edwards , B. 2005 . The organizational structure of local environmentalism . Mobilization , 10 ( 2 ) : 213 – 234 .
- Beck , U. 1995 . Ecological politics in an age of risk , Cambridge : Polity Press .
- Beck , U. 1997 . Subpolitics: ecology and the disintegration of institutional power . Organization and Environment , 10 ( 1 ) : 52 – 65 .
- Bomberg , E. and Schlosberg , D. 2008 . US environmentalism in comparative perspective . Environmental Politics , 17 ( 2 ) : 337 – 348 .
- Boone , C. G. , Buckley , G. L. , Morgan Grove , J. and Sister , C. 2009 . Parks and people: an environmental justice inquiry in Baltimore, Maryland . Annals of the Association of American Geographers , 99 : 767 – 787 .
- Boyte , H. C. 1999 . Off the playground of civil society . The Good Society , 9 : 1 – 7 .
- Boyte , H. C. 2004 . Everyday politics: reconnecting citizens and public life , Philadelphia, PA : University of Pennsylvania Press .
- Brechin , S. R. and Kempton , W. 1994 . Global environmentalism: a challenge to the postmaterialism thesis? . Social Science Quarterly , 75 ( 2 ) : 245 – 269 .
- Brulle , R. J. 2000 . Agency, democracy, and nature: the U.S. environmental movement from a critical theory perspective , Cambridge, MA : MIT Press .
- Brulle , R. J. , Hall Turner , L. , Carmichael , J. and Jenkins , J. C. 2007 . Measuring social movement organization populations: a comprehensive census of US environmental movement organizations . Mobilization , 12 (3) : 255 – 270 .
- Bullard , R. D. 1990 . Dumping in Dixie: race, class, and environmental quality , Boulder, CO : Westview Press .
- Burch , W. R. Jr. and Grove , J. M. 1993 . People, trees and participation on the urban frontier . Unasylva , 44 ( 173 ) : 19 – 27 .
- Cable , S. 1984 . Professionalization in social-movement organization – a case-study of Pennsylvanians for Biblical morality . Sociological Focus , 17 ( 4 ) : 287 – 304 .
- Cable , S. and Cable , C. 1995 . Environmental problems – grassroots solutions , New York : St. Martin's Press .
- Campbell , L K. 2006 . “ Civil society strategies on urban waterways: stewardship, contention, and coalition building ” . Master of City Planning Thesis. Department of Urban Studies and Planning, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
- Carmin , J. 1999 . Voluntary associations, professional organizations, and theenvironmental movement in the United States . Environmental Politics , 8 ( 1 ) : 101 – 121 .
- Chaskin , R. J. , Brown , P. , Venkatesh , S. and Viadal , A. 2001 . “ Community capacity and capacity building ” . In Building community capacity , Edited by: Chaskin , R. J. 7 – 26 . NewYork : Aldine de Gruyter .
- Checker , M. 2001 . Like Nixon coming to China: finding common ground in a multi-ethnic coalition for environmental justice . Anthropological Quarterly , 74 ( 3 ) : 135 – 146 .
- Coban , A. 2003 . Community-based ecological resistance: the Bergama movement in Turkey . Environmental Politics , 13 ( 2 ) : 438 – 460 .
- Corburn , J. 2005 . Street science: community knowledge and environmental health justice , Cambridge, MA : MIT Press .
- Cranz , G. 1982 . The politics of park design: a history of urban parks in America , Cambridge, MA : MIT Press .
- Cranz , G. and Boland , M. 2004 . Defining the sustainable park: a fifth model for urban parks . Landscape Journal , 23 ( 2 ) : 102 – 120 .
- Dalton , S. E. 2001 . “ The Gwynns Falls watershed: a case study of public and non-profit sector behavior in natural resource management ” . Dissertation thesis, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD
- Dunlap , R. E. 2002 . An enduring concern: light stays green for environmental protection . Public Perspective , : 10 – 14 .
- Dunlap , R. E. and Catton , W. R. Jr. 1994 . Struggling with human exemptionalism: the rise, decline and revitalization of environmental sociology . The American Sociologist , 25 (1) : 243 – 273 .
- Epstein , B. 1997 . The environmental/toxics movement: politics of race and gender . Capitalism Nature Socialism , 8 (3) : 63 – 87 .
- Evans , P. B. 1996 . Government action, social capital and development: reviewing the evidence on synergy . World Development , 24 ( 6 ) : 1119 – 1132 .
- Evans , P. B. 2002 . Livable cities?: Urban struggles for livelihood and sustainability , Berkeley, CA : University of California Press .
- Fischer , C. S. 2005 . Bowling alone: what's the score? . Social Networks , 27 : 155 – 167 .
- Fischer , F. 2000 . Citizens, experts and the environment: the politics of local knowledge , Durham, NC and London : Duke University Press .
- Fisher , D. 2006 . Activism, inc.: how the outsourcing of grassroots campaigns is strangling progressive politics in America , Stanford, CA : Stanford University Press .
- Fisher , D. R. , Campbell , L. K. and Svendsen , E. S. Towards a framework for mapping urban environmental stewardship . Presentation at the meeting of the International Symposium on Society and Resource Management (ISSRM), 18 June, Park City, Utah .
- Freudenberg , N. P. and Steinsapir , C. 1992 . “ Not in our backyards: the grassroots environmental movement ” . In American Environmentalism , Edited by: Dunlap , R. E. and Mertig , A. G. 27 – 37 . Philadelphia, PA : Taylor and Francis .
- Gould , K. , Schnaiberg , A. and Weinberg , A. S. 1996 . Local environmental struggles: citizen activism in the treadmill of production , Cambridge and New York : Cambridge University Press .
- Greenberg , M. 2005 . Environmental protection as a US national government priority: analysis of six annual public opinion surveys, 1999–2004 . Journal of Environmental Planning and Management , 48 : 733 – 746 .
- Grove , J. M. and Burch , W. R. Jr. 1997 . A social ecology approach and application of urban ecosystem and landscape analyses: a case study of Baltimore, Maryland . Urban Ecosystems , 1 : 259 – 275 .
- Grove , J. M. , Burch , W. R. and Pickett , S. T.A. 2005 . “ Social mosaics and urban forestryin Baltimore, Maryland ” . In Communities and forests: where people meet the land , Edited by: Lee , R. G. and Field , D. R. 248 – 273 . Corvalis, OR : Oregon State University Press .
- Hager , M. A. , Wilson , S. , Pollak , T. H. and Rooney , P. M. 2003 . Response rates for mail surveys of nonprofit organizations: a review and empirical test . Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly , 32 ( 2 ) : 252 – 267 .
- Hajer , M. A. 1995 . The politics of environmental discourse: ecological modernization and the policy process , Oxford : Clarendon Press .
- Hays , S. P. 1989 . Beauty, health, and permanence: environmental politics in the United States, 1955–1985 , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
- Horton , D. 2004 . Local environmentalism and the Internet . Environmental Politics , 13 ( 4 ) : 734 – 753 .
- Jenkins , J. C. and Eckert , C. M. 1986 . Channeling black insurgency – elite patronage and professional social-movement organizations in the development of the black movement . American Sociological Review , 51 : 812 – 829 .
- John , D. 1994 . Civic environmentalism: alternatives to regulation in states and communities , Washington, DC : CQ Press .
- John , D. 2004 . “ Civic environmentalism ” . In Environmental governance reconsidered: challenges, choices and opportunities , Edited by: Durant , R. F. , O'Leary , R. and Fiorino , D. J. 219 – 254 . Cambridge, MA : MIT Press .
- Kempton , W. 2001 . Local environmental groups: a systematic enumeration in two geographical areas . Rural Sociology , 66 ( 4 ) : 557 – 578 .
- Klinenberg , E. 2002 . Heat wave: a social autopsy of disaster in Chicago , Chicago, IL : University of Chicago Press .
- Kramer , D. B. 2007 . Determinants and efficacy of social capital in lake associations . Environmental Conservation , 34 ( 3 ) : 186 – 194 .
- Lawson , L. J. 2005 . City bountiful: a century of community gardening in America , Berkeley, CA : University of California Press .
- Libby , R. T. 1998 . Eco-wars: political campaigns and social movements , New York : Columbia University Press .
- Lichterman , P. 1996 . The search for political community: American activists reinventing commitment , New York : Cambridge University Press .
- McCarthy , J. D. and Wolfson , M. 1996 . Resource mobilization by local social movement organizations: agency, strategy, and organization in the movement against drinking and driving . American Sociological Review , 61 ( 6 ) : 1070 – 1088 .
- McCarthy , J. D. and Zald , M. N. 1977 . Resource mobilization and social-movements – partial theory . American Journal of Sociology , 82 ( 6 ) : 1212 – 1241 .
- Mertig , A. G. , Dunlap , R. E. and Morrison , D. E. 2001 . “ The environmental movement inthe United States ” . In Handbook of environmental sociology , Edited by: Dunlap , R. E. and Michelson , W. Westport, CT : Greenwood, 448–481 .
- Mol , A. P.J. 2000 . The environmental movement in an era of ecological modernisation . Geoforum , 31 ( 1 ) : 45 – 56 .
- Molotch , H. , Freudenburg , W. and Paulsen , K. E. 2000 . History repeats itself, but how? City character, urban tradition, and the accomplishment of place . American Sociological Review , 65 ( 6 ) : 791 – 823 .
- O'Rourke , D. and Macy , G. P. 2003 . Community environmental policing: assessing new strategies of public participation in environmental regulation . Journal of Policy Analysis and Management , 22 ( 3 ) : 383 – 414 .
- Oliver , P. 1983 . The mobilization of paid and volunteer activists in the neighborhood movement . Research in Social Movements, Conflict and Change , 5 : 133 – 170 .
- Paxton , P. 1999 . Is social capital declining? A multiple indicator assessment . American Journal of Sociology , 105 ( 1 ) : 88 – 127 .
- Paxton , P. 2002 . Social capital and democracy: an interdependent relationship . American Sociological Review , 67 ( 2 ) : 254 – 278 .
- Putnam , R. D. 1995 . Tuning in, tuning out: the strange disappearance of social capital in America . PS: Political Science and Politics , 28 ( 4 ) : 664 – 683 .
- Putnam , R. D. 1996 . The strange disappearance of civic America . The American Prospect , 7 ( 24 )
- Putnam , R. D. 2000 . Bowling alone: the collapse and revival of American community , New York : Simon and Schuster .
- Rose , F. 2000 . Coalitions across the class divide: lessons from the labor, peace, and environmental movements , Ithaca, NY : Cornell University Press .
- Rosenzweig , R. and Blackmar , E. 1992 . The park and the people: a social history of Central Park , New York : Cornell University Press .
- Rotolo , T. 1999 . Trends in voluntary association participation . Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly , 28 ( 2 ) : 199 – 212 .
- Salazar , D. J. 1996 . The mainstream-grassroots divide in the environmental movement: environmental groups in Washington State . Social Science Quarterly , 77 ( 3 ) : 626 – 643 .
- Schnaiberg , A. and Gould , K. A. 1994 . Environment and society: the enduring conflict , New York : St. Martin's Press .
- Shabecoff , P. 2003 . A fierce green fire: the American environmental movement , Washington, DC : Island Press .
- Shutkin , W. A. 2000 . The land that could be: environmentalism and democracy in the twenty-first century , Cambridge, MA : MIT Press .
- Sirianni , C. 2006 . Can a federal regulator become a civic enabler? Watersheds at the US Environmental Protection Agency . National Civic Review, Fall , : 17 – 34 .
- Sirianni , C. and Friedland , L. 2001 . Civic innovation in America , Berkeley, CA : University of California Press .
- Skocpol , T. and Fiorina , M. P. 1999 . Civic engagement in American democracy , Washington, DC : Brookings Institution Press .
- Spaargaren , G. , Mol , A. P.J. and Buttel , F. H. 2006 . Governing environmental flows global challenges to social theory , Cambridge, MA : MIT Press .
- Staggenborg , S. 1988 . The consequences of professionalization and formalization in the pro-choice movement . American Sociological Review , 53 : 585 – 606 .
- Svendsen , E. S. 2010 . “ Civic environmental stewardship as a form of governance in NewYork City. ” . Columbia University, PhD Dissertation, Department of Urban Planning
- Svendsen , E. S. and Campbell , L. K. 2005 . The urban ecology collaborative assessment: understanding the structure, function, and network of local environmental stewardship , New York : USDA Forest Service Northern Research Station .
- Svendsen , E. S. and Campbell , L. K. 2008 . Urban ecological stewardship: understanding the structure, function, and network of community-based urban land management . Cities and the Environment , 1 ( 1 ) : 1 – 31 .
- Szasz , A. 1994 . Ecopopulsim: toxic waste and the movement for environmental justice , Minneapolis, MN : University of Minnesota Press .
- Weber , E. P. 2000 . A new vanguard for the environment: grass-roots ecosystem management as a new environmental movement . Society & Natural Resources , 13 (3) : 237 – 259 .
- Weir , M. and Ganz , M. 1997 . “ Reconnecting people and politics ” . In The new majority: toward a popular progressive politics , Edited by: Greenberg , S. B. and Skocpol , T. 149 – 171 . New Haven, CT : Yale University Press .
- Westphal , L. M. 1993 . “ Why trees? Urban forestry volunteers values and motivations ” . In Managing urban and high-use recreation settings , Edited by: Gobster , P. 19 – 23 . St. Paul, MN : USDA Forest Service North Central Research Station .
- Woolcock , M. and Narayan , D. 2000 . Social capital: implications for development theory, research and policy . The World Bank Observer , 15 ( 2 ) : 225 – 249 .
- US EPA . 2005 . Everyday choices: opportunities for environmental stewardship , Washington, DC : US Environmental Protection Agency .