276
Views
4
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

The Regional Foreign Policies of Black Sea “New Populist” Leaders

References

  • Arditi, Benjamin. 2007. Politics on the Edges of Liberalism. Difference, Populism, Revolution, Agitation. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
  • Arel, Dominique. 2005. “Is the Orange Revolution Fading?” Current History 104 (684): 325–330.
  • Aydın, Mustafa. 2009. “Geographical Blessing versus Geopolitical Curse: Great Power Security Agendas for the Black Sea Region and a Turkish Alternative.” Southeast European and Black Sea Studies 9 (3): 271–285.10.1080/14683850902934283
  • Băsescu, Traian. 2005. “The Black Sea Region – Advancing Freedom, Democracy and Regional Stability.” Speech Delivered at the Council on Foreign Relations, Washington, DC. Accessed March 10. http://www.nato.int/romania/president1003.htm
  • Bechev, Dimitar. 2009. “From Policy-takers to Policy-makers? Observations on Bulgarian and Romanian Foreign Policy before and after EU Accession.” Perspectives on European Politics and Society 10 (2): 210–224.10.1080/15705850902899248
  • Bowker, Mike. 2011. “The War in Georgia and the Western Response.” Central Asian Survey 30 (2): 197–211.10.1080/02634937.2011.570121
  • Canovan, Margaret. 1999. “Trust the People! Populism and the Two Faces of Democracy.” Political Studies 47 (1): 2–16.10.1111/post.1999.47.issue-1
  • Canovan, Margaret. 2002. “Taking Politics to the People: Populism as the Ideology of Democracy.” In Democracies and the Populist Challenge, edited by Yves Ménym and Yves Surel, 25–44. Basingstoke: Palgrave.
  • Celikpala, Mitat. 2010. “Escalating Rivalries and Diverging Interests: Prospects for Stability and Security in the Black Sea Region.” Southeast European and Black Sea Studies 10 (3): 287–302.10.1080/14683857.2010.503640
  • Chemers, Martin M. 2001. “Leadership Effectiveness: An Integrative Review.” In Blackwell Handbook of Social Psychology: Group Processes, edited by Michael A. Hogg and R. Scott Tindale, 376–399. Malden, MA: Blackwell.
  • Dimitrov, Philip. 2009. “Does ‘Populism’ in Europe’s New Democracies Really Matter?” Demokratizatsiya: The Journal of Post-Soviet Democratization 17 (4): 310–323.10.3200/DEMO.17.4.310-323
  • Dodson, Michael, and Manochehr Dorraj. 2008. “Populism and Foreign Policy in Venezuela and Iran.” The Whitehead Journal of Diplomacy and International Relations 9 (1): 71–87.
  • Drezov, Kyril. 2001. “Bulgaria and Macedonia: Voluntary Dependence on External Actors.” In Democratic Consolidation in Eastern Europe Volume 2: International and Transnational Factors, edited by Jan Zielonka and Alex Pravda, 413–436. Oxford: Oxford University Press.10.1093/019924409X.001.0001
  • Euractiv.com. 2 April 2012. “Bulgaria Opens Doors to South Stream Pipeline.” http://www.euractiv.com/energy/bulgaria-opens-doors-south-strea-news-511900.
  • Fairbanks, Charles H., Jr. 2004. “Georgia’s Rose Revolution.” Journal of Democracy 15 (2): 110–124.10.1353/jod.2004.0025
  • Glebov, Sergii. 2009. “Black Sea Security as a Regional Concern for the Black Sea States and the Global Powers.” Southeast European and Black Sea Studies 9 (3): 351–365.10.1080/14683850902934341
  • Glebov, Sergey. 2011. “Ukraine’s Changing Foreign Policy: Implications on the Black Sea Security.” Insight Turkey 13 (2): 129–144.
  • Gurov, Boris, and Emilia Zankina. 2013. “Populism and the Construction of Political Charisma.” Problems of Post-Communism 60 (1): 3–17.
  • Haran, Olexiy. 2011. “From Viktor to Viktor: Democracy and Authoritarianism in Ukraine.” Demokratizatsiya: The Journal of Post-Soviet Democratization 19 (2): 93–110.
  • Hesli, Vicki L. 2006. “The Orange Revolution: 2004 Presidential Elections(S) in Ukraine.” Electoral Studies 25 (1): 168–177.10.1016/j.electstud.2005.06.006
  • HotNews.ro. July 21, 2014. “Traian Basescu: Rusia E Partenerul Teroristilor in Uciderea a 298 De Persoane Aflate La Zborul Malaysia Airlines, in Ucraina.” http://www.hotnews.ro/stiri-esential-17718342-traian-basescu-sustine-declaratii-presa-ora-19-00.htm.
  • Jones, Stephen F. 2006. “The Rose Revolution: A Revolution without Revolutionaries?” Cambridge Review of International Affairs 19 (1): 33–48.10.1080/09557570500501754
  • Kasim, Kamer. 2011. “Implications of the August 2008 Russian-Georgian Conflict: A New Era in the Caucasus?” USAK Yearbook of International Politics and Law 4: 65–80.
  • Kratev, Ivan. 2007. “The Strange Death of the Liberal Consensus.” Journal of Democracy 18 (4): 56–63.
  • Laclau, Ernesto. 2005. On Populist Reason. New York: Verso.
  • Larrabee, F. Stephen. 2009. “The United States and Security in the Black Sea Region.” Southeast European and Black Sea Studies 9 (3): 301–315.10.1080/14683850902934309
  • Lepsius, M. Rainer. 2006. “The Model of Charismatic Leadership and Its Applicability to the Rule of Adolf Hitler.” Totalitarian Movements and Political Religions 7 (2): 175–190.10.1080/14690760600642180
  • Linden, Ronald H. 2009. “The Burden of Belonging: Romanian and Bulgarian Foreign Policy in the New Era.” Journal of Balkan & Near Eastern Studies 11 (3): 269–291.
  • Matsievski, Yuri. 2011. “Change, Transition, or Cycle.” Russian Politics and Law 49 (5): 8–33.10.2753/RUP1061-1940490501
  • Mudde, Cas. 2004. “The Populist Zeitgeist.” Government and Opposition 39 (4): 542–563.10.1111/goop.2004.39.issue-4
  • The New York Times. November 17, 2013. “Exiting President Reflects on Georgia.” http://www.nytimes.com/2013/11/18/world/europe/georgia-president-takes-office.html?_r=0.
  • Ozcan, Mesut, and Ali Resul Usul. 2011. “Understanding the ‘New’ Turkish Foreign Policy: Changes within Continuity, is Turkey Departing from the West?” USAK Yearbook of International Politics and Law 4: 159–185.
  • Özdamar, Özgür. 2010. “Security and Military Balance in the Black Sea Region.” Southeast European and Black Sea Studies 10 (3): 341–359.10.1080/14683857.2010.503643
  • Regnum.ru. December 27, 2006. http://www.regnum.ru/english/761774.html.
  • Reuters. October 2, 2012. “Tycoon’s Alliance Wins Election in Georgia.” http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/10/02/us-georgia-election-idUSBRE8900O820121002.
  • Reuters. June 27, 2013. “Bulgaria Gets Two New Deputy PMs in Boost for Fragile Government.” http://uk.reuters.com/article/2013/06/27/bulgaria-government-idUKL5N0F31SW20130627?feedType=RSS&feedName=rbssFinancialServicesAndRealEstateNews.
  • Romania’s National Security Strategy. 2006. http://www.presidency.ro/static/ordine/SSNR/SSNR.pdf.
  • Rooduijn, Matthijs, and Teun Pauwels. 2011. “Measuring Populism: Comparing Two Methods of Content Analysis.” West European Politics 34 (6): 1272–1283.10.1080/01402382.2011.616665
  • Rupnik, Jacques. 2007. “From Democracy Fatigue to Populist Backlash.” Journal of Democracy 18 (4): 7–25.
  • Sadri, Houman A., and Nathan L. Burns. 2010. “The Georgia Crisis: A New Cold War on the Horizon?” Caucasian Review of International Affairs 4 (2): 126–144.
  • Shields, Stuart. 2007. “From Socialist Solidarity to Neo-populist Neoliberalisation? The Paradoxes of Poland’s Post-communist Transition.” Capital & Class 93: 159–178.
  • Strakes, Jason E. 2011. “Colorful Authoritarians: Protest, Policing and Repression in Post-revolution Georgia and Kyrgyzstan 2005–2007.” USAK Yearbook of International Politics and Law 4: 81–107.
  • The Economist. August 3, 2006. “Ukraine’s Political Crisis. Oranges and Apples?”
  • The Economist. October 27, 2012. “The Dictator of a Pluralistic Country.”
  • The Economist. November 7, 2011. “Anti-missile Defence in Romania: The Great Shield of Deveselu.”
  • The Guardian. March 28, 2012. “Bulgaria Abandons Belene Nuclear Plant Plans.”
  • Tigipko, Sergei. 2011. “Ukraine’s European Choice. What It Means for Russia.” Russian Politics and Law 49 (5): 55–67.10.2753/RUP1061-1940490504
  • Tismăneanu, Vladimir. 2002. “Hypotheses on Populism: The Politics of Charismatic Protest.” East European Politics and Societies 15 (1): 10–17.
  • Tonoyan, Artyom. 2010. “Rising Armenian-Georgian Tensions and the Possibility of a New Ethnic Conflict in the South Caucasus.” Demokratizatsiya: The Journal of Post-Soviet Democratization 18 (4): 287–308.
  • Učeň, Peter. 2007. “Parties, Populism, and Anti-establishment Politics in East Central Europe.” SAIS Review 27 (1): 49–62.
  • Way, Lucan A. 2005. “Kuchma’s Failed Authoritarianism.” Journal of Democracy 16 (2): 131–145.10.1353/jod.2005.0037
  • Wilson, Andrew, and Nicu Popescu. 2009. “Russian and European Neighbourhood Policies Compared.” Southeast European and Black Sea Studies 9 (3): 317–331.10.1080/14683850902934317
  • Zaslove, Andrej. 2008. “Here to Stay? Populism as a New Party Type.” European Review 16 (3): 319–336.
  • Ziare.com. April 17, 2013. “Efectele Neasteptate Ale Pactului Ponta-Basescu.” http://www.ziare.com/victor-ponta/traian-basescu/efectele-neasteptate-ale-pactului-ponta-basescu-1230547.
  • Ziare.com. July 6, 2013. “Traian Basescu.” http://www.ziare.com/basescu/biografie.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.