Publication Cover
Gender, Place & Culture
A Journal of Feminist Geography
Volume 24, 2017 - Issue 8
560
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

‘I am here’: women workers’ experiences at the former Cibali Tekel Tobacco and Cigarette Factory in Istanbul

ORCID Icon &
Pages 1165-1184 | Received 27 Jan 2017, Accepted 23 May 2017, Published online: 28 Sep 2017

References

  • Acar, S. 2008. “Analysis of Female Labour Force Participation in Turkey from a Gender Perspective.” Paper presented at the 1st PhD Conference in Economics 2008 in memory of Vassilis Patsatzis, Athens, Greece, May 16.
  • Ahmad, F. 1994. “The Development of Class Consciousness in Turkey.” In Workers and Working Classes in the Middle East: Struggles, Histories, Historiographies, edited by Z. Lockman, 341. Albany: SUNY Press.
  • Alioğlu, F., and B. Alper. 1990. “Cibali Tütün ve Sigara Fabrikası: Sanayi Yapısından Üniversiteye.” [Cibali Tobacco and Cigarette Factory: From Industry to Education] Istanbul 27: 32–39.
  • Atabaki, T., and G. D. Brockett. 2009. “Ottoman and Republican Turkish Labour History: An Introduction.” History Faculty Publications. https://scholars.wlu.ca/hist_faculty/4.
  • Ayata, S., and A. G. Ayata. 2007. “The Center-left Parties in Turkey.” Turkish Studies 8: 211–232. doi:10.1017/S0020859009990216.
  • Balsöy, G. 2009. “Gendering Ottoman Labor History: The Cibali Régie Factory in the Early Twentieth Century.” International Review of Social History 54 (17): 45–24. doi:10.1017/S002085900999023X.
  • Berggren, G. ca. 1890. Main Area for Cigarette Production. Istanbul: Courtesy of Kadir Has University, Istanbul.
  • Beşpınar, F. U. 2010. “Questioning Agency and Empowerment: Women’s Work-related Strategies and Social Class in Urban Turkey.” Women’s Studies International Forum 33: 523–532. doi:10.1016/j.wsif.2010.09.003.
  • Betas, T. 2016. “From the Tobacco Shop to the Cigarette Factory: Technological Changes, Gender and Surveillance in a Greek Cigarette Firm in the Early 20th Century.” Advances in Historical Studies 5: 49–62. doi:10.4236/ahs.2016.52006.
  • Bilgin, M. H., and İ. Kılıçarslan. 2008. “An Analysis of the Unemployment in Selected MENA Countries and Turkey.” Journal of Third World Studies 25 (2): 189–205.
  • Bozdemir, M. 2011. Osmanlı’dan Cumhuriyet’e Endüstriyel Mirasımız [Our Industrial Legacy from Ottoman’s to the Republic]. Istanbul: İstanbul Ticaret Odası [Istanbul Chamber of Commerce].
  • Davidoff, L., and C. Hall. 1987. Family Fortunes: Men and Women of the English Middle Class 1780–1850. London: Routledge.
  • Dedeoğlu, S. 2010. “Visible Hands – Invisible Women: Garment Production in Turkey.” Feminist Economics 16 (4): 1–32. doi:10.1080/13545701.2010.530606.
  • Doğu, B. 2014. Interview. 21 March 2014, Izmir, Turkey.
  • Doğu, B. 2015. “Comparing Online Alternative and Mainstream Media in Turkey: Coverage of the TEKEL Workers Protest Against Privatization.” International Journal of Communication 9: 630–651. http://ijoc.org/index.php/ijoc/article/viewFile/3443/1319.
  • Hadar, G. 2007. “Jewish Tobacco Workers in Salonika: Gender and Family in the Context of Social and Ethnic Strife.” In Women in the Ottoman Balkans: Gender, Culture and History, edited by A. Buturović and I. C. Schick, 127–152. London: I.B. Tauris.
  • Hanson, S., and G. Pratt. 1995. Gender, Work, and Space. London: Routledge.10.4324/9780203397411
  • İlkkaracan, İ. 2000. “Why are There So Few women in the Urban Labour Market in Turkey?: A supply-side Account.” Paper Presented at the International Association for Feminist Economics Annual Conference, Istanbul.
  • Kardam, F., and G. Toksöz. 2014. “Gender-based Discrimination at Work in Turkey: A Cross-sectoral Overview.” Ankara University Journal of Faculty of Political Sciences 59: 151–172.
  • Kessler-Harris, A. 2007. Gendering Labor History. Urbana: University of Illinois Press.
  • Kösemen, S. 1996. Women of Cibali-Tekel. Photograph. Istanbul: Courtesy of the artist.
  • Lefebvre, H. 1992. The Production of Space. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell.
  • Library of Congress, LC-DIG-ds-10140. 1935 and ca. 1947. ‘Cibali tütün fabrikasında işçi kızlar, İstanbul’ [Worker girls at Cibali Tobacco Factory, Istanbul] Basin ve Yayin Genel Müdürlüǧü, [Directorate General of Press and Information, Ankara, Turkey]. Gelatin silver print: 12 × 17 cm. Donated to the Library of Congress in 1948 by Dr. Perihan Çambel. On back: Arşiv No. 2020. Basın ve Yayın Genel Müdürlüǧü, Tütün Fabrikası, İstanbul [Archive No. 2020 Directorate General of Press and Information, Tobacco Factory, Istanbul].
  • Library of Congress, LC-DIG-ds-10141. ca. 1950. ‘Women workers in a tobacco plant’ (The title devised by Library staff). Print; 28 × 34 cm. On back: ‘Basın ve Yayın Genel Müdürlüğü, Tekel Tütün Fabrikası, İstanbul [Directorate General of Press and Information, Tobacco Factory, Istanbul].
  • Massey, D. 1984. Spatial Divisions of Labour. Basingstoke: Macmillan.
  • McDowell, L. 1997. Capital Culture: Gender and Work in the City. Oxford: Blackwell.10.1002/9780470712894
  • McDowell, L. 2004. “Work, Workfare, Work-life Balance and an Ethic of Care.” Progress in Human Geography 28: 1–19. http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1191/0309132504ph478oa.
  • McDowell, L. 2006. “Reconfigurations of Gender and Class Relations: Class Differences, Class Condescension and the Changing Place of Class Relations.” Antipode 38 (4): 825–850. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8330.2006.00478.x.
  • McDowell, L. 2014. “Gender, Work, Employment and Society: Feminist Reflections on Continuity and Change.” Work, Employment and Society 28 (5): 825–837. doi:10.1177/0950017014543301.
  • Nacar, C. 2014. “Labor Activism and the State in the Ottoman Tobacco Industry.” International Journal of Middle East Studies 46: 533–551. doi:10.1017/S0020743814000580.
  • O’Neil, M. L., and M. H. Bilgin. 2013. “Religion as a Factor Influencing Turkish Women’s Decisions to Work.” Journal of International Women’s Studies 14 (3): 163–173. http://vc.bridgew.edu/jiws/vol14/iss3/12.
  • OECD Stat. 2017. “LFS by Sex and Age – Indicators.” Accessed May 12. https://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=LFS_SEXAGE_I_R
  • Pearson, R. 1994. Gender Relations, Capitalism and Third World Industrialization in Capitalism and Development. London: Routledge.
  • Pearson, R. 1998. ““Nimble Fingers” Revisited: Reflections on women and Third World Industrialization in the Late Twentieth Century.” In Feminist Visions of Development: Gender Analysis and Policy, edited by C. Jackson and R. Pearson, 171–188. London: Routledge.
  • Ruwanpura, K. N., and A. Hughes. 2016. “Empowered Spaces? Management Articulations of Gendered Spaces in Apparel Factories in Karachi, Pakistan.” Gender, Place and Culture 23 (9): 1270–1285. doi:10.1080/0966369X.2015.1136815.
  • Sangster, J. 1998. “Telling Our Stories: Feminist Debates and the Use of Oral History.” In The Oral History Reader, edited by A. Thomson and R. Perks, 87–100. London: Routledge.
  • Şenesen, G., and Ö. Akduran. 2005. “Özelleştirmeye Toplumsal Cinsiyet Farkndaliği ile Bakmak: Kadin Tütün İşçileri.” [An exploration of Privatisation with an Awareness of Gender: Women Tobacco Workers.] İstanbul Üniversitesi İktisat Fakültesi Maliye Araştırma Merkezi Konferansları [Istanbul University, Faculty of Economics Research Center Conferences] 47: 32–44. http://dergipark.gov.tr/download/article-file/7267.
  • Shishmanov, D. 1965. Türkiye’de İşçi ve Sosyalist Hareketi [The Worker and Socialist Movement in Turkey]. Sofia: Narodna Prosveta.
  • Tansel, A. 2002. “Economic Development and Female Labour Force Participation in Turkey: Time Series Evidence and Cross-Province Estimates.” ERC Working Papers in Economics 01/05. http://www.pep-net.org/fileadmin/medias/pdf/recommended_readings/ERCWPE0105.pdf.
  • Tilly, L. A., and J. W. Scott. 1987. Women, Work, and Family. New York: Routledge.
  • Tjandraninsih, I. 2000. “Gendered Work and Labour Control: Women Factory Workers in Indonesia.” Asian Studies Review 24 (2): 257–268. doi:10.1080/10357820008713273.
  • White, J. 2004. “State Feminism, Modernization, and the Turkish Republican Woman.” NWSA Journal 15 (3): 145–159. doi:10.1353/nwsa.2004.0024.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.