CMEA and the challenge of the 1980s

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• This article is based on a lecture which was delivered in the Bundesinstitut für ostwissenschaftliche und internationale Studien, Cologne. The author acknowledges useful comments by L. Szamuely, A. Köves and Á. Puskás on an earlier version of this study, without implying agreement with his views, and accepts full responsibility for all remaining errors or omissions.
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